哲学大师简介（108位哲学大师简介）
- Siegfried Shiva –
目 录
001柏拉图 Plato .........................................................................................................................................................................4 002巴克莱 Berkeley ...................................................................................................................................................................5 003毕达哥拉斯 Pythagoras ........................................................................................................................................................5 004庄周 Zhuang Zhou ................................................................................................................................................................5 005奥康 Ockham ........................................................................................................................................................................6 006叔本华 Schopenhauer ...........................................................................................................................................................6 007墨翟 Mo Di ...........................................................................................................................................................................7 008斐洛 Philo .............................................................................................................................................................................7 009惠施 Hui Shi .........................................................................................................................................................................8 010赫拉克利特 Heraclitus .........................................................................................................................................................8 011普罗泰哥拉 Protagoras .........................................................................................................................................................9 012亚里斯多德 Aristotle ............................................................................................................................................................9 013龙树 Nagarjuna ................................................................................................................................................................... 10 014乔达摩 Gutama ................................................................................................................................................................... 10 015奥古斯丁 Augustine ........................................................................................................................................................... 11 016埃里亚的芝诺 Zeno of Elea ............................................................................................................................................... 11 017无著 Asanga........................................................................................................................................................................ 12 018恩培多克勒 Empedocles .................................................................................................................................................... 12 019陈那 Dignaga ...................................................................................................................................................................... 13 020法称 Dharmakirti ................................................................................................................................................................ 13 021苏格拉底 Socrates .............................................................................................................................................................. 14 022尼采 Nietzsche .................................................................................................................................................................... 14 023高尔吉亚 Gorgias ............................................................................................................................................................... 15 024阿那克西曼德 Anaximander .............................................................................................................................................. 15 025西塞罗 Cicero ..................................................................................................................................................................... 16 026蒙塔古 Montague ............................................................................................................................................................... 16 027泰勒斯 Thales ..................................................................................................................................................................... 17 028卢克莱修 Lucretius ............................................................................................................................................................. 17 029琐罗亚斯德 Zoroaster ........................................................................................................................................................ 18 030朋霍费尔 Bonhoeffer .......................................................................................................................................................... 18 031阿里乌斯 Arius ................................................................................................................................................................... 19 032帕斯卡 Pascal ..................................................................................................................................................................... 19 033摩尼 Mani ........................................................................................................................................................................... 20 034张衡 Zhang Heng ................................................................................................................................................................ 20 035张载 Zhang Zai ................................................................................................................................................................... 21 036西诺卜的第欧根尼Diogenes of Sinope.............................................................................................................................. 21 037莱布尼茨 Leibniz ............................................................................................................................................................... 22 038范缜 Fan Zhen .................................................................................................................................................................... 22 039加缪 Camus ........................................................................................................................................................................ 23
第 1 页 共 58 页
040慧能 Hui Neng .................................................................................................................................................................... 23 041莲花戒 Kamalasila .............................................................................................................................................................. 24 042黑格尔 Hegel ...................................................................................................................................................................... 25 043爱留根纳 Eriugena ............................................................................................................................................................. 25 044荀况 Xun Kuang ................................................................................................................................................................. 26 045朱熹 Zhu Xi ........................................................................................................................................................................ 26 046阿贝拉尔 Abaelard ............................................................................................................................................................. 27 047巴特 Barth ........................................................................................................................................................................... 27 048阿奎那 Aquinas .................................................................................................................................................................. 28 049休谟 Hume .......................................................................................................................................................................... 28 050马赫 Mach .......................................................................................................................................................................... 28 051普罗提诺 Plotinus............................................................................................................................................................... 29 052康托尔 Cantor ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29 053笛卡尔 Descartes ................................................................................................................................................................ 30 054伊壁鸠鲁 Epicurus ............................................................................................................................................................. 31 055霍克海默 Horkheimer ........................................................................................................................................................ 31 056伊本·西纳 Ibn Sina .......................................................................................................................................................... 31 057王守仁 Wang Shou Ren ...................................................................................................................................................... 32 058康德 Kant ............................................................................................................................................................................ 32 059博得里拉 Baudrillard.......................................................................................................................................................... 33 060克塞诺芬尼 Xenophanes .................................................................................................................................................... 34 061海德格尔 Heidegger ........................................................................................................................................................... 34 062希庇阿 Hippias ................................................................................................................................................................... 34 063哥德尔 Goedel .................................................................................................................................................................... 35 064彭加勒 Poincare .................................................................................................................................................................. 35 065马克思 Marx ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36 066西周 Nishiamane................................................................................................................................................................. 36 067克尔凯廓尔 Kierkegaard .................................................................................................................................................... 37 068奥立金 Origen .................................................................................................................................................................... 37 069柏格森 Bergson .................................................................................................................................................................. 38 070维特根斯坦 Wittgenstein.................................................................................................................................................... 38 071查士丁 Justin ...................................................................................................................................................................... 39 072霍布斯 Hobbes ................................................................................................................................................................... 39 073弗洛伊德 Freud .................................................................................................................................................................. 40 074董仲舒 Dong Zhong Shu .................................................................................................................................................... 40 075涂尔干 Durkheim ............................................................................................................................................................... 41 076斯宾诺莎 Spinoza ............................................................................................................................................................... 42 077索绪尔 Saussure ................................................................................................................................................................. 42 078韦伯 Weber ......................................................................................................................................................................... 42 079弗雷格 Frege ...................................................................................................................................................................... 43 080吉登斯 Giddens .................................................................................................................................................................. 43 081波普尔 Popper .................................................................................................................................................................... 44 082波埃修 Boethius ................................................................................................................................................................. 44 083安瑟尔谟 Anselm ............................................................................................................................................................... 45 084皮浪 Pyrrho ......................................................................................................................................................................... 46 085乔姆斯基 Chomsky ............................................................................................................................................................ 46
第 2 页 共 58 页
086罗素 Russell ........................................................................................................................................................................ 46 087萨特 Sartre .......................................................................................................................................................................... 47 088蒯因 Quine .......................................................................................................................................................................... 47 089皮尔士 Peirce ...................................................................................................................................................................... 48 090洛克 Locke.......................................................................................................................................................................... 48 091阿伦特 Arendt .................................................................................................................................................................... 49 092德里达 Derrida ................................................................................................................................................................... 49 093弗朗西斯·培根 Francis Bacon ......................................................................................................................................... 50 094哈贝马斯 Habermas ........................................................................................................................................................... 50 095伯林 Berlin.......................................................................................................................................................................... 51 096拉卡托斯 Lakatos ............................................................................................................................................................... 51 097罗兰·巴特 Roland Barthes ............................................................................................................................................... 52 098玻尔 Bohr ........................................................................................................................................................................... 52 099列维·斯特劳斯 Levi Strause ............................................................................................................................................ 53 100普特南 Putnam ................................................................................................................................................................... 53 101波伏娃 Beauvoir ................................................................................................................................................................. 54 102布尔迪厄 Bourdieu ............................................................................................................................................................. 54 103薇依 Weil ............................................................................................................................................................................ 55 104拉康 Lacan .......................................................................................................................................................................... 55 105克里普克 Kripke................................................................................................................................................................. 56 106胡塞尔 Husserl ................................................................................................................................................................... 56 107卢梭 Rousseau .................................................................................................................................................................... 57 108福柯 Foucault ...................................................................................................................................................................... 57
第 3 页 共 58 页
哲学大师及其思想简介(108位哲学家简介)
