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天津高考英语专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破九词句猜测-代词指代题优选习题

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you that might have otherwise gone unnoticed.

Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.The less stress you feel,the better you will feel overall.So if you’ve been feeling tired,put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.

But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard?It’s more than just turning life’s lemons into lemonade.Having a positive attitude can take some hard work.But it’s worth it.Here are some ways you can develop and maintain a positive attitude even in the midst of life’s troubles.

A positive attitude doesn’t mean ignoring life’s troubles.It just means being an optimist and looking for the good in things,rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things.Sometimes your perspective can make all the difference in the world.

Smile and laugh!Yes,it can be that simple.Learn to love life,no matter what’s going on.Smile at others and they will smile back at you.Have fun and find the humor in life.Sometimes laughter really is the best medicine.

Exercise!Get off the couch and get moving.Being active and healthy can give you a completely different outlook on life.When you feel better physically,you often naturally feel better mentally,too.

语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。积极乐观的心态能够使你保持良好的精神面貌,文章介绍了保持积极乐观的意义及若干方法,其中包括寻找事情中好的一面,微笑和锻炼。 6.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to . A.the positive feelings C.the surprising results 答案 B

解析 指代猜测题。画线词所在句句意为:当你把注意力从消极的事情转移到积极的事情上时,你就会敞开心扉去欣赏你周围原本未注意到的美好事物。此处that引导定语从句,修饰先行词the good things。

7.What probably helps to keep your stress level proper? A.Working hard at your lessons. B.Setting up a practical goal. C.Feeling proud of yourself. D.Keeping yourself positive. 答案 D

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B.the good things D.the importance of life

解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,保持积极乐观的态度能控制压力水平。故选D。 8.We can learn from the third paragraph that . A.it is impossible to keep positive B.keeping positive costs a lot of money C.there are tips for keeping yourself positive D.there are many troubles in daily life 答案 C

解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Here are some ways you can develop and maintain a positive attitude even in the midst of life’s troubles.”可知,有一些保持积极乐观的方法。故选C。

9.According to the text,you can keep positive by . a.avoiding all troubles

b.looking for the good in things c.being friendly to others d.being a pessimist e.depending on medicine f.staying healthy A.a,d,e C.c,d,e 答案 B

解析 细节理解题。文章后三段讲述了保持积极乐观的若干方法,其中包括寻找事情中好的一面、对其他人友好和保持健康,故B项为正确答案。 10.The text is mainly to tell us . A.how to keep positive

B.the right attitude towards life C.the importance of health D.ways of dealing with stress 答案 A

解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了如何保持积极乐观。故选A。

B.b,c,f D.a,b,f

题型组合练(十二)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.The only thing really matters to the children is how soon they can return to their aunt and uncle’s farm.

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A.that B.what C.which D.this 答案 A

解析 空格处为定语从句,可考虑关系代词that和which,但主句中先行词被only修饰,因此只能选A。

2.They remained full of hope and determination their repeated failures. A.instead of C.because of 答案 D

解析 句意为:尽管他们反复失败,但他们依然充满希望和决心。instead of代替,而不是;in search of搜寻,探索;because of因为,表“因果”关系;in spite of尽管,不顾,表“让步”关系。故选D。

3.If he had visited me in Beijing,I him to see the sights. A.had taken C.would take 答案 D

解析 此题考查虚拟语气,从句时态为过去完成时,主句应用should/would/might/could+have done,故选D,其他选项均不符合虚拟语气中的时态要求。

4.You’ll soon get used to a large breakfast in England. A.eat C.eating 答案 C

解析 get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事,为固定用法,故选C。

5.The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts.(2017·苏北六市联考,21) A.preference C.substitute 答案 C

解析 句意为:因特网是我们文化中不可或缺的一部分,通过充当面对面交流的替代品来影响我们的生活。substitute替代品,代替者,符合句意。preference偏爱,优先权;motivation动力,动机;guideline指南,指导方针。

6.He made good preparations for exam.Otherwise,he such rapid progress. A.should not have made B.need not have made C.could not have made

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B.motivation D.guideline B.that you eat D.you eat B.will take D.would have taken B.in search of D.in spite of

D.must not have made 答案 C

解析 “Otherwise,he couldn’t have made such rapid progress.”意为“否则,他不可能取得如此大的进步(实际上已取得)。”

7.The travelers sought shelter the rain and happened to find a roadside inn. A.at B.by C.from D.against 答案 C

解析 seek shelter from the rain意为“寻求避雨处”。

8.The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion. A.put away C.look over 答案 D

解析 句意为:饭后,经理们回到会议室,继续刚才的讨论。put away收起来,放好;take down写下,记下;look over检查,查看,调查;carry on继续。

9. the people have become masters of their own country science can really serve the people. A.It is only then;that C.It is only when;that 答案 C

解析 此处是“It is/was...that...”强调句型,本句中when引导的时间状语从句是被强调的对象。

10.—Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. —She .I’ve already borrowed one. A.can’t C.needn’t 答案 C

解析 根据该空后面的句子“I’ve already borrowed one.”,说明她没必要借词典给我了,故本题选C。 Ⅱ.阅读理解

My newlywed husband said the same thing every morning,“You’re beautiful today.”

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B.mustn’t D.shouldn’t B.It was that;when D.It was when;then B.take down D.carry on

One glance in the mirror showed that it was far from the truth. “Liar,” I shot back with a grin.

It was my usual response.My mother’s first husband was not a kind man and his verbal(语言的) and physical abuse forced her and her two children to find a safe place.He showed up on her doorstep one day with roses.She let him in and he beat her with those roses and took advantage of her.Nine months later she gave birth to a 9lb.13oz.baby girl—me.

The rude words we heard growing up took root.I had trouble seeing myself as someone of value.I had been married two years when I surprised myself.My husband wrapped his arms around me and told me I was beautiful.

A lot of years have passed.My husband has grey in his hair.I’m no longer skinny.Last week I woke up and my husband’s face was inches from mine.

“What are you doing?” I asked.

I covered my mouth,trying to hide my morning breath.He reached down and kissed my face.

“What I do every morning,” he said.

What a man! My husband understands my past.He’s been beside me as I’ve grown from an unsure young girl to a confident woman,mother,speaker and author.

But I’m not sure that he understands the part he played in that transformation.The words I heard growing up pierced(刺穿) my soul,yet his words pierced even deeper.

This Anniversary Day I plan to wake early.I want to tell Richard how much I love him.He may look in the mirror and see an extra pound or two,or wish for the day when his hair was dark and curly,but all I’ll see is the man who saw something in me when I couldn’t see it myself,and who leaves butterfly kisses,even after twenty-three years of marriage.

11.When the author looked into the mirror,she found herself . A.beautiful C.untidy 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。根据文章前两段可知,当作者照镜子时,她发现自己并不干净利落。 12.Why did the author’s mother and her two children have to move? A.Because their house was too small.

B.Because they were not well treated by her mother’s first husband.

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B.confident D.unusual

天津高考英语专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破九词句猜测-代词指代题优选习题

youthatmighthaveotherwisegoneunnoticed.Havingapositiveattitudecanalsoreduceyourstresslevel.Thelessstressyoufeel,thebetteryouwillfeeloverall.Soifyou’vebeenfeeling
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