金诺补习学校丁老师辅导资料
高考英语常见动词词组汇集
参考资料：牛津高阶英汉双解词典（第七版）
1、account：n 账户、账目；描述、叙述、报告；v 认为是，视为 account for sth 是…的说明（或原因）；解释，说明；（数量上、比例上）占 ①The poor weather may have acounted for the small crowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。
②How do you account for the show’s success? 你认为这次演出为何成功？
③The Japanese market accounts for 35﹪ of the company’s revenue.日本市场占该公司收入的35﹪。 2、add
①add to 增加 The rise in electricity costs has added to our difficulties. ②add up [非正式]说得通，言之成理；（似乎）有道理；把…加起来 Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12. ③add up to 总计达，意味着
The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。 His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man. 他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。
金诺补习学校丁老师辅导资料
3、break
①break down 谈判破裂；身体垮掉；分解 ②break into 破门而入
③break out （战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然开始 ④break up 破碎，粉碎；结束；
break sth up拆开，打散；结束（关系），关闭（公司） ⑤break off（不及物动词词组）断开，折断；停顿，中断； break sth off 使折断，突然终止
4、bring
①bring sth in 引进，引入 ②bring sth out 使显现，使表现出
③bring sth on使发展，导致（通常指坏事）；促进（作物、水果）等成长 ④bring sb up 养育，培养，教育
5、come
⑴come about 发生 How did this come about? ⑵come across sb/sth （偶然）遇见，碰见，发现 I came across children sleeping under bridges. She came across some old photos in a drawer. ⑶come back 回来，返回；再度流行，再次成功 You came back very late night.你昨晚回来得很晚。
Long hair for men seems to be coming back in.男子留长发好像又在流行了。
金诺补习学校丁老师辅导资料
⑷come from 出生于，来自，产自于 She comes from London.（出生于） Where do you come from?（来自）
Much of our butter comes from New Zealand.（产自于）
⑸come on 加油、快、过来（用于命令）；改进、进展；（比赛）上场 Come on!We don’t have much time.快点！我们时间隔不多了。 The project is coming on fine.这项工程进展顺利。
Owen came on for Brown ten minutes before the end of the game.终场前十分钟，欧文上场替换了布朗。
⑹come out （花）开放；（书）出版、发行；（太阳、月亮或星星）出现，露出
The daffodils came out early this year.水仙花今年开得早。 When is her new novel coming out?她的新小说何时出版？ The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停后太阳出来了。 ⑺come up with 找到、想出（答案、办法）；拿出（一笔钱） ⑻come over 苏醒，恢复知觉（come around）；突然感到
Your mother hasn’t yet come over from the anaesthetic.你的母亲麻醉后还没有苏醒过来。
I suddenly came over all shy.我突然感到非常害羞。 6、get
①get around 传播，流传，各处走动
She gets around with the help of a stick.她拄着拐杖四处走动。
金诺补习学校丁老师辅导资料
②get away (from) （得以）离开，脱身
I won’t be able to get away from the office before 7.我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。
③get down to (do) sth 开始做某事，开始认真对待某事
④get on（谈及或问及某人）进展，进步；获得成功，事业有成；上车 He’s getting on very well at school.他在学校学得很好。 How did you get on at the interview?你面试的情况怎么样？
Parents are always anxious for their children to get on.父母总是急切地盼望孩子们事业有成。
⑤get on(along) with sb 与某人和睦相处，关系良好
get on(along) with sth （谈及或问及工作情况）进展，进步；（尤指中断后）继续做某事
I’m not getting on very fast with this job.我这个工作进展不大快。 Be quiet and get on with your work.安静下来，继续干你的事。 ⑥get over sth 解决，克服，控制
She can’t get over her shyness.她无法克服羞怯心理。 I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty. ⑦get through 消耗掉，用完，耗尽；（设法）处理，完成；接通电话 We got through a fortune while we were in New York!我们在纽约时花掉了一大笔钱。
Let’s start—there’s a lot to get through.咱们开始吧——有很多事情要处理呢。
I tried calling you several times but I could’t get through.（打通电话）
金诺补习学校丁老师辅导资料
⑧get up 起床；站起，起来，起身； He always gets up early.他一向起得早。
The class got up when the teacher came in.老师进来时全班起立。 ⑨get off 下车；get (sb) off （使某人）离开，出发，动身 We got off straight after breakfast.我们早饭后就立即动身了。 7、give
①give away sth 赠送，捐赠；颁发，分发
He gave away most of his money to charity.他把大部分钱捐赠给了慈善事业。 The mayor gave away the prize at the school sports day.市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。
②give way to 让位于，给…让路，对…让步，被…代替 ③give back 归还，送回；使恢复，使重新获得 Could you give me back my pen?把钢笔还给我好吗？
The operation gave him back the use of his legs.手术使他双腿恢复了功能。 ④give in(to sb/sth)屈服，认输，投降；让步，勉强同意；呈上，交上 The rebels were forced to give in.叛乱分子被迫投降了。
The authorities have shown no signs of giving in to the kidnappers’ demand.当局对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。
Please give your work in before Monday.请在星期一之前把作业交上来。 ⑤give off sth 发出，放出（气味、热、光等）
The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume.花儿散发出芳香。 ⑥give out 用完，耗尽；分发，散发；
高考英语常见动词词组汇集
