[学生用书P131]
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．Those air conditioners are our best-selling products because they are easy to handle(handle) and work with little noise.
2．Lacking(lack) adequate sleep, he found it impossible to concentrate his mind on the teacher’s lecture. 3．Every possible means has been used(use) to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear. 4．Reminded(remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.
5．After a month’s training, he became equal to the work as a tractor driver. 6．After the failure of electricity supply, the city was in chaos. 7．She broke down when she heard the news, but she quickly recovered. 8．There are some areas of poverty(poor)，but the country as a whole is fairly prosperous.
9．(2019·湘中名校联考)They know that our country is in urgent(urge) need of those who have much knowledge.
10．Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment(commit)．
11．Because of the drought，thousands of people died of starvation(starve) each year in the past. 12．The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond description(describe)． 13．Passengers have to pay additional(addition) charges for their extra luggage. 14．Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference(different) in whatever we hope to accomplish.
15．He has made an important contribution(contribute) to the company’s success. Ⅱ 单句改错
1．The secretary was afraid that I might forget the meeting，so I was reminded it once again.reminded后加of
2．Experience is equal as valuable as theory.equal→equally 3．The program can contribute to promote the local economy in my hometown.promote→promoting 4．It is worthy to spend money in educating the children.worthy→worthwhile
5．Job is not only a mean of living, but it is also a way of experiencing life.mean→means 6．The fact is that the big house is in possession of my uncle.in后加the 7．If he takes on this work，he will have no alternative but meet an even greater challenge.meet前加to 8．I failed in the exam.If only I have taken your advice.have→had Ⅲ 完成句子
1．(湖北卷)一些小事会产生很大的影响。我们做的一些小事能使我们成为有责任心的社会成员。
Small things make a big difference．The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.
2．健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。
Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise． 3．最后但同等重要的是， 我心地善良、性格随和， 因此容易相处。
Last but not least, I am warm-hearted and easy-going, as a result, I’m easy to get along with． 4．我们盼望汽车被一些不太危险的交通工具代替的那一天。
We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous means of transport． 5．压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些快乐的旧时光。
The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase reminded me of those happy old days we had spent together.
6．总裁在会议上讲了将近一个小时，且没有参考他的笔记。
The president spoke at the meeting for nearly an hour without referring to his notes． 7．如果你用现金买电脑，可以打5%的折扣，此外，我们可以免费送货。
If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5%discount；in addition，we can deliver it to you for free．
8．他们正在组织一个活动，目的是引起人们的关注来保护野生动物。
They are organizing a program to draw people’s attention to protecting wild animals．
Ⅰ 教材与短文改错
根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
I am a nurse working for Doctors without Borders, a international organization that provide free medical services around the world.Yesterday my colleagues in the medical team and I arrive at the island only to find everything in chaos.There is mud and water everywhere, make it difficult to travel from place to place.What’s worse, the hospital is bad damaged and in a mess, that can’t be used at the moment.We are going to set off a temporary clinic there.Medical supplies are now on their way from the abroad.It is hoped the people injured in the disaster can be treated in time.
答案：
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Ⅱ 教材与话题写作
用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。 1．全世界有13多亿人生活在难以描述的贫困之中。
More than 1.3 billion people around the world live in poverty beyond description． 2．他们食品不足，教育匮乏，很多人处于饥饿的状态。
They are lacking in food and education and many people are in a state of starvation. 3．另外，他们得不到足够的资金来创办自己的企业。
In addition，they can’t get enough funds to start their own businesses. 4．许多慈善组织和个人注意到了这一情况。
This situation draws the attention of many charities and individuals. 5．他们向那些需要帮助的人捐献了很多钱。
They have contributed a lot of money to those in need of help. 6．一些志愿者也为他们做了一些志愿工作。
Some volunteers also have done some voluntary work for them. 组篇公式：用形容词短语作状语改写句1和句2；将句4、5改为并列句。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：
More than 1.3 billion people around the world live in poverty beyond description, lacking in food and education.Many people are in a state of starvation.In addition, they can’t get enough funds to start their own businesses.Luckily, this situation draws the attention of many charities and individuals and they have contributed a lot of money to those in need of help.Some volunteers also have done some voluntary work for them.
2020版高考英语（译林）新探究大一轮复习练习：选修6 Unit 4 高效演练 跟踪检测（附答案）
