2024年陕西省安康中考英语试卷及答案
A卷
第一部分 I.听对话, 选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye. 2. A. An eraser. B. A pen. C. A ruler.
3. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 4. A. Japanese. B. French. C. English.
5. A. In a bank. B. At the zoo. C. At a restaurant. 6. A. She’ll take a taxi. B. She’ll go by bus. C. She’ll walk there. 7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party. C. Go to the supermarket. 8. A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In Japan. 9. A. Lisa. B. Sarah. C. Nancy. 10. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 10.
第二节:听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。 11. What color shoes does the man want?
A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 12. How much will the man pay for the shoes? A.156 yuan. B.160 yuan. C.165 yuan. 听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。 13. When did the boy start to run? A. When he was five years old. B. When he was ten years old. C. When he was fifeen years old.
14. How often did the boy run when he started?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. How is he now?
A. Stronger. B. Taller. C. Thinner. II.听独白,填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容, 用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。) 16. Linda comes from a ________called Foxby in England. 17. Foxby is_______but beautiful.
18. The people of Foxby come to the park and_______ _______ _______together. 19. People in Foxby like drinking _______
20. Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about_______ _______. 第二部分(笔试) III.完形填空
第一节:阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges (挑战)_____1_____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.
As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day,_____2_____ film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.“_____3_____ in the movie?\
“You’ve been a barber (理发师). I believe you’re the right man for my movie The Barber.\The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation._____4_____ he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind._____5_____ was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also ____6____both national and international prizes.
Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard_____7_____a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he_____8_____ by the film director.
While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know____9____ Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing _____10_____solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before ! 1. A. from
B. of
C. at
D. on
2. A. the
3. A. What can I do 4. A. Unless 5.
B. /
B. What I can do B. Though
C. a
C. How can I do C. Since
D. an
D. How I can do D. Until
A. How big the challenge C. How the big challenge 6. A. will win 7. A. be 8. A. invites 9. A. that 10. A. hard
B. win B. act B. invited B. if B. hardly
B. What big the challenge D. What the big challenge C. wins C. to be C. is invited C. where C. successful
D. won D. to act D. was invited D. when D. successfully
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】
如果你九十岁了，你想做些什么？可能很少有人会愿意接受新的挑战。但靖奎不是这样想的，他在九十多岁的时候，出演了电影《剃头匠》，这部电影在国内外获得了很多奖。而他被导演邀请演出这部电影的原因是靖奎自己原本就是一个理发师。 【1题详解】
句意：在那个年纪，很少有人愿意接受新的挑战。
考查介词辨析及语境。from从，来自；of……；at在具体时间点或地点；on在……上面。这里考查的是固定搭配at…age，“在那个年龄”，故选C。 【2题详解】
句意：一天，一个电影导演来找他，问他是否想在他的电影里表演。
考查冠词辨析及语境。the定冠词，修饰名词，表特指；a和 an是不定冠词，修饰名词表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素前。根据句意可知，这里表示“某一个导演”，是泛指，且film是辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故选C。 【3题详解】
句意：“在电影里我能做什么？”老人问。
考查特殊疑问句及语境。What can I do我能做什么，疑问语序；What I can do陈述语序；
How can I do形式错误，do后缺少宾语；How I can do形式错误，do后缺少宾语。根据空后“…asked the old man.”可知，这里是老人问的一个问题，应该填一个疑问句，故选A。 【4题详解】
句意：虽然他很熟悉这个故事，但他仍然需要记住所有的台词。
考查连词辨析及语境。Unless除非；如果不；Though虽然，尽管；Since自从；Until直到……时候。根据句意可知，“he knew the story well”和后面“he still needed to keep all the words in mind”是转折关系，这里应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【5题详解】
句意：这是多么大的挑战啊！
考查感叹句辨析及语境。How big the challenge这个挑战多么大啊；What big the challenge形式错误；How the big challenge形式错误；What the big challenge形式错误。这里考查的是How引导的感叹句，句型是How+形容词+主语+谓语动词，故选A。 【6题详解】
句意：这部电影还获得了国内和国际奖项。
考查动词时态辨析及语境。will win将会赢得，是一般将来时态；win赢，动词原形；wins第三人称单数形式；won过去式或过去分词。根据语境可知，这里说的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选D。 【7题详解】
句意：他热爱这份工作，所以他努力练习为了变得更好。
考查动词辨析及语境。be成为；act表演；表现；to be动词不定式；to act动词不定式。根据句子结构可知，该空应用动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，先排除A和B；空后a better one是名词短语，因此这里应用系动词be，后跟名词作表语。故选C。 【8题详解】
句意：这就是他被电影导演邀请的原因。
考查被动语态及语境。invites邀请，动词第三人称单数形式；invited过去式或过去分词形式；is invited一般现在时被动语态；was invited一般过去时被动语态。根据句意可知，主语he与动词invite之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A和B；这件事发生在过去，应用一般过去时态，故选D。 【9题详解】
句意：在拍摄这部电影的时候，导演有他自己的担忧，因为他不知道靖先生是否能把电影拍下去。 考查连词辨析及语境。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是宾语从句，作动词know的宾语。that引导宾语从句，是一个连词，没有意义，在从句中也不作成分；if是否；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据句意可知，这里表示“导演不知道靖先生是否能把电影拍下去”，if符合语境，故选B。 【10题详解】
句意：靖成功地解决了他所有的问题！
考查形容词副词辨析及语境。hard努力，可以作形容词或副词；hardly几乎不；successful成功的，形容
词；successfully成功地，副词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰空后的solved，应用副词；结合语境“At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased.”以及文意可知，靖先生成功地完成了这部电影，D选项符合语境。故选D。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest ____11____ trees every year until one year, there were no trees left.
One day, our teacher took us out and we had a ___12___ in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we ___13___ about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really ____14____ to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to ____15____think seven generations (七代人) in the future. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never ___16___it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.
When we heard what he said, we kept ___17___first. \plant some trees!\said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good ___18___!” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see ___19___ about as tall as I am. It’s great to see how we’ve ____20____the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future. 11. A. cut up 12. A. picnic 13. A. planned 14. A. tired 15. A. sometimes 16. A. protect 17. A. thankful 18. A. start 19. A. trees 20. A. broken
B. cut down B. test B. feared B. excited B. always B. hurt B. happy B. mistake B. leaves B. bought
C. looked for C. wish C. knew C. sad C. seldom C. study C. silent C. mess C. grass C. wasted
D. looked after D. lesson D. talked D. hopeful D. never D. sell D. shy D. warning D. flowers D. changed
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】
2024年陕西省安康中考英语试卷及答案
