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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

48. A. greeted

B. treated

C. served

D. paid

Treat v. 对待;招待;治疗

31.【2013北京卷】She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52

is to reach level 9. 【D】 52. A. standard

B. range

C. view

D. goal

View n.视野;风景;观点 v.把……视为,观看

32.【2013重庆卷】 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. 【C】

Relieve v.意识到;实现

33.【2013辽宁卷】Looking at her little home, she _55 __ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. 【C】 55. A. imagined

B. decided

C. realized

D. guessed

Realize v.意识到;实现

34.【2013年四川】 Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my

head, it was 12 horrible to hear. 【A】 12. A. still

B. just

C. never D. seldom

Still adv.仍然; conj. 但是; adj. 静止的

35.【2013天津卷】On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the

last 18 from the grocery store. 【A】 16. A. order

B. form

C. gap

D. position

Order n. 订单;命令 v. 命令;要求

36.【2013天津卷】Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through

the hard times. 【B】 17. A. face

B. appreciate

C. examine

D. question

Appreciate v.理解;感谢;欣赏

37.【2013天津卷】 Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You

are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 【D】 18. A. history

B. motto

C. patterns

D. lessons

Lesson n. 教训;课

38.【2013新课标】Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的) 46 .

I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? 44. A. place

B. action B. just

C. play

D. effect D. even

48. A. yet Play v.玩; n.电视剧

C. still

Still adv.仍然; conj. 但是; adj. 静止的

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

熟词生义: (一)文章中的

1.【2017年全国卷3】Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked

heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May

Then adv.那时,当时;然后,后来 adj.那时的

2.【2015.陕西】As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. Study v.学习 n.研究;书房

3.【2014年湖南卷】Mom clearly explained her reasons for this lesson. Lesson n.课程;经验,教训

4.【2014年广东卷】According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. Regarding prep. 关于,至于

5.【2014年福建卷】My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t afford lessons. Long adj.长的 v.渴望

6.【2014年浙江卷】I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. Account n.账户;描述

7.【2014年江西卷】Dad was sleeping next to her, resting his head on his arms . Rest n. 休息; 剩余部分; 支持物; 宁静,安宁; v. (使) 休息; (使) 倚靠

8.【2014年江苏卷】Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, in turn, were winning contests.

Coach n.教练 v.辅导,指导

9.【2013新课标卷2】It runs in the family. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed

it made everyone happier. Run v.跑;延续,持续

10.【2013江西卷】Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流).

Current adj.当前的 n.水流

11.【2013陕西卷】The tray, and its contents, fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich.

Content n. 内容,容量,目录 adj.满足的,满意的 v.使满足;含量 12.【2013陕西卷】We all lead busy lives and learning a language takes time. Lead v.引导,领导;过……的生活

(二)选项中的

1.【2017·新课标I】I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day.

53. A. print

B. write

C. sign

D. count

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

Sign v.签署,签名;打手语 n.迹象,符号,记号,招牌

2.【2017·新课标I】I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. 【C】 58. A Lastly

B. Thus

C. Instead

D. However

Instead adv.代替;相反地,反而

3.【2017·新课标II】Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. 【D】

51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates Update v.更新 n.最新消息

4.【2017·天津卷】At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. 【C】 16.A.add

B. mix

C. kill

D. share

Kill v.杀死,扼杀;使停止;消磨时间

5.【2016年新课标一】Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers. 【C】 41. A. walking

B. touring

C. traveling

D. rushing

Travel v.旅行;行程;前行

6.【2016年新课标一】One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. 【B】 46. A. used

B. disabled

C. removed

D. abandoned

Disabled adj.残疾的;丧失能力的;无效的,不能运转的

7.【2016年新课标二】One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. 【D】 50. A. arrange

B. postpone

C. confirm

D. book

Book n.书 v.预定

8.【2016年天津卷】She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. 【B】 26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind Firm adj.稳固的,坚定的 n.公司

9.【2016年天津卷】Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 【B】

32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom Will n.愿意;意志力 v. 决心要; 将(财产等)遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使(某事发生);想要 10.【2016年浙江卷】I watched for the desert sunsets, and hunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 【A】 35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D. level Floor n.地板;洋底

11.【2016年四川卷】But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!” 【C】 43.A opened B. dried C. rolled D. shaded

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

Roll v.滚动; 辗; 使(眼球等)左右转动; (使) 原地转圈 n.名册

12.【2016年四川卷】“Nice try , Aunt Dede,” Lainey replied 52 from the back seat. 【A】 52.A.sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly Sourly adv.酸酸地;尖酸地,坏心眼地;闷闷不乐地

13.【2015.湖北】“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers.” 【D】 36. A. difficulty B. process

C. goal

D. secret

Secret n.秘密,机密; 诀窍 adj. 隐秘的; 神秘的; 秘密的,机密的;

14.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. 【A】

23. A. last B. least C. second D. best

Last n. 最后; 末尾; 上个; v. 经受住; 到…之后; 够用; 足够维持(尤指某段时间); adj. 最后的; 最近的; 最不可能的; 惟一剩下的;

15.【2015.浙江】In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【A】 38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver Measure v.测量;衡量

16.【2015.浙江】But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? 【B】

40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced Cover v.覆盖;报道;足以支付,行走(一段路程) n.封面

17.【2015课标Ⅰ】In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. 【C】 46. A. order

B. supply

C. appreciate D. discover

Appreciate v.欣赏;感激;理解;欢迎

18.【2015.天津】Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 24 laugh at us. They renewed their offer 25 instead . 【B】 23. A. effort

B. offer

C. promise

D. profit

Offer v. 提供,给予; 提出,提议; 出价,开价; 表示愿意; n. 提议; 出价,开价; 试图; 求婚 19.【2015.江苏卷】It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. 【D】 46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out Work out 想出,制定出;解决;计算出;理解,弄懂;锻炼

20.【2015.四川】The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures,_28___she had a slice to eat, she never _29___ the one on her head. 【C】 29. A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expected

Bother v.打扰;麻烦;费心,因……操心 n. 麻烦,操心; 累赘; 烦扰,吵闹; 讨厌的人

21.【2015.新课标1】We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49giving __ from

our need instead of our abundance is _50 just _ what we need to do! 【B】

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

48. A. easy

B. low

C. soft

D. loose

Low adj.低的;矮小的;沮丧的;不足的

22.【2015.重庆】 I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17 . I saw a dark future for my once sweet

daughter. 【D】 17. A. remain

B. match

C. appear

D. work

Work n.工作;著作,作品 v. 奏效,起作用

23.【2015.陕西】 It 40 a happy and loving family. 【C】

40.A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported

Mean v.意味着;打算;产出……结果 adj. 吝啬的; 刻薄的; 破旧的; 残忍的 n. 平均数; 中间

24.【2015.福建】I'm not suggesting you 51 ignore problems, or that you pretend things are

52better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 at least most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 【B】 54. A. task

B.

deal

C.

Result

D.

Duty

Deal v.处理;分配;交易 n.交易;事情

25.【2014年重庆卷】. I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.【A】

16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed Hurt v.使受伤,损害,使疼痛,使痛心 n.痛苦,危害

26.【2014年湖南卷】It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball,and it wasn’t a 40 operation like ice-skating.【C】 40. A. direct

B. single

C. smooth D. strange

Operation n.操作,经营,手术

Smooth v.使光滑 adj.光滑的,顺利的,平稳的

27.【2014年福建卷】But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there.【C】 45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt Stick v. 刺,戳;坚持 adj.被卡住的,困住的 28.【2014年福建卷】Has he forgotten the ____48__?【C】

48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons Note n. 笔记;便条;纸币;音符;口气,调子 v.注意;特别提到,提出

29.【2014年福建卷】I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. 【A】【B】

49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments 50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust Freeze v.结冰,冻结;停住不动,呆住

30.【2013江苏卷】The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. 44. A. benefit

B. lesson

C. nature

D. art

Lesson n. 课程;教训

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高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义

高考英语完型填空:一词多义和熟词生义48.A.greetedB.treatedC.servedD.paidTreatv.对待;招待;治疗31.【2013北京卷】Sheispresentlyatlevel7while
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