C. at 10:00 a. m. on Sunday
43. If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to see the film with their 3-year-old son at 7:00 p. m. , how much will they pay? ( A )
A. 140 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 44. In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage? ( B ) A. Sports. B. Advertisements. C. News. B
Recently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform (变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable (轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.
The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.
“I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone—we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. 1 really want a seat that doesn’t take up any floor space when I don’t need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea—Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book,” said the 30-year-old designer. Made from fully-recyclable kraft paper (牛皮纸) , the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands (扩大) to 14 times bigger once it’s opened, and can support up 10 1,000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between￡55 and ￡57. 45.The book is special because . ( C ) A. it can be used as a bag to carry things B. it is made from recyclable plastic C. it can transform into a chair or a table 46. Paragraph 3 is about . ( A ) A. how Mike came up with the idea B. who designed Bookniture C. what Bookniture looks like
47. What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph? ( B ) ① size ② color ③ weight ④ price ⑤ material A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ 48. What can be the best title for this passage? ( A )
A. Bookniture. B. Furniture C. Mike Mak
C
Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960, Back then, sports and watching movies were the students’ favorite times. Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao’s classmates signed (签约) up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0. 05-yuau ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao’s Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.
He can’t remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply,” said 63-year-old Shao.
After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the follovring years. he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn’t until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.
“The reunion (重聚) was emotional,” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shaoleft l,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua.” 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( B ) A. Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961 B.Mo Xunru was Shao’s Chinese teacher. C. Shao Guohua never left his hometown.
50. Why didn’t Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first? ( C ) A.Because he didn’t like the film. B. Because his classmates didn’t like him. C. Because he had no money to buy the ticket. 51. When did Shao see Ms. Mo again? ( A )
A. 50 years after he graduated from primary school. B. After he graduated from university. C. The writer doesn’t tell us.
52. What’s the main idea of the passage? ( C ) A. Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1,000 yuan. B. A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student.
C. A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century.
D
Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature.
Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.
At that point the frog decides to jump out.
The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so. because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.
Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog? Many of us would say the boiling water.
But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out. We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.
There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action. If we allow people to exploit us in body, mirid, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst. 53. What does the underlined word “adjust” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? ( B ) A. 整理 B.调整 C. 整顿 54. What kills the frog? ( C ) A. The boiling water.
B. Its own ability to adjust its body temperature. C. Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out. 55. What does the writer really want to tell us? ( A ) A. We must think of danger in times of safety. B. We should not put the frog in the boiling water. C. The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.
非选择题 （共40分）
温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier(快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a master’s degree（硕士学位） graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.
“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was
six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.
In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after ieturning home. Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available momeni to recite poems. “For
example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems,” Lei said.
56．How old is Lei Haiwei?
57. What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai?
58. What is Lei Haiwei’s future plan? 59.把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语。 60. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】
1． 37 years old．
2．Lei Haiwei developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home．
3．He will stick to reading and reciting poems 4．虽然雷后来在杭州当速食速递员，但他对诗歌的热爱从未消亡
5．The fast food courier and poems． 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 deep reason another never kind however throw waste than without Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a 61 wife.
One day, Yue picked up a piece of gold. Gladly, he rushed hack home to show it to his wife. 62 , his wife
said, “ I hear that a good man doesn’t drink the water of Dao Spring (盗泉) and wouldn’t pick up the things others lost. He would rather die 63 food given by the people who disrespect him.” Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife’s words and 64 the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.
One year later, Yue came back home. His wife asked him the 65 for his return. Yue said, “I was homesick and miss you very much.”
Hearing this, his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom (织布机), saying, “To make cloth, I weave (织) the cloth with one after 66 silk thread inch by inch. lf I cut the cloth with the scissors, all my efforts are 67 . Studying is also like this. You should get knowledge every day 68 stopping.”
Yue Yangzi was 69 moved by his wife’s words. Then he went back to his studies. This story reminds us 70 to give up halfway.
【答案】61． kind 62． however 63． than 64． threw 65． reason 66． another 67． wasted 68． without 69． deeply 70． never
五、书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（5分）
阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。
【中考】山东省菏泽市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
