22．These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.
A. work B. is working C. worked D. will work 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：最近，我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类。A. work一般现在时；B. is working现在进行时；C. worked一般过去时； D. will work一般将来时。these days：这些天，最近，如今；一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时。本句主语our government第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词应使用单数，可排除A，故填is working，故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法。
23．—Daming, Jim didn't come to school today. Do you know why?
—Yes. He's had a bad cold. He _______ at home and won't be back until next Tuesday. A. stays B. is staying C. has stayed D. will stay 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——大明，Jim今天没来上学。你知道为什么吗？——是的。他得了重感冒。他现在呆在家里，知道下星期二才能回来。根据语境可知他现在呆在家里，表示现阶段正在进行的动作要用现在进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，根据语境选出合适的时态，确保语句通顺。
24．Please turn the TV down. Tony for the math test now.
A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. was studying 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：请把电视关小一点。托尼正在为数学考试复习。固定短语，study for a test，为考试而复习；根据题干中的Please turn the TV down. 与now提示，可知此句要用现在进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成及用法。注意抓住题干中的标志词或标志句。
25．—Where is Jack?
— He with his father in the park.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. will play 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克在哪里？——他在公园里和他父亲玩。固定短语play with sb.，与某人一起玩。根据题干中的where is Jack？提示可知，答语要用现在进行时，主语是he，系动词要用is，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成及用法。熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法，根据语境确定正确的选项。
26．—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.
—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _______ meals. A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天的年轻人没有智能手机无法生活。——他们无论走到哪里，甚至吃饭时，手里都拿着手机。While后跟句子，所以这里缺少的是谓语动词，在吃饭的时候做某事应该用现在进行时。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时态。
27．Look! Some children ________ in the river. Let's go and join them.
A. swim B. are swimming C. will swim D. swims 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：看！一些孩子在河里游泳，我们去加入他们吧。分析句子可知为现在进行时。所以应为be doing,主语为复数，故选B。
【点评】本题考查时态问题。是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。
28．Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. A. discussed B. is discussing C. was discussing D. has discussed 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:现在杰里正在会议室和他的同班同学讨论交换生项目。A,一般过去时，B.现在进行时，C.过去进行时，D.现在完成时。根据now可知用现在进行时，故答案为B。
29．—What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.
A. have B. had C. have had D. am having 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你周六早上打算干什么？——嗯，天气会很晴朗，所以我要和朋友去野餐。 根据 are you doing on Saturday morning可知，现在进行时表示将来 ， 故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时表示将来的用法。
30．They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now.
A. preparing for B. paying for C. putting on D. looking after 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：他们明天有个考试，所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A准备，B支付，C穿上，D照顾。根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知，正在为考试做准备。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意理解短语意思，理解句意。故选A。
（英语）英语现在进行时试题经典及解析
