(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are!
A. sweet
B. lucky
C. strange
D. funny
考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。依照句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。因此选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain
35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与他人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order. A. busy
B. safe
C. lucky
D. healthy
考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy忙碌的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“维持社会良好秩序“可判定出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。
(2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.
—But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful
28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的严寒河流中游泳。——可是这对你的健康有利。你明白，我常常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有利的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。依照后句“我常常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人以为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮忙的。故选A。
(2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first.
A. similar B. kind C. important
17. B 考查形容词用法辨析。句意：孔子在许多西方国家也超级闻名，因为他教人们对他人第一要友善。similar意为“相似的”；kind意为“友善的”；important意为“重要的”。依照句意可知选B。 (2016?浙江温州)2.—I can’t believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.
—Really? He is so ________.
A. shy B. rude C. creative D. friendly
2. C 考查形容词。句意：—我不相信。托尼发明了一种植树机。—真的吗？他是如此的______。由 “is so”应该跟形容词。shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；creative创意的；friendly 友好的。由句意可知本题选C。 (2016?江苏扬州)7. —Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.
—Congratulations! Make yourself ________ so that the company won’t want to lose you. A. fashionable B. valuable C. changeable D. possible
7. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：——爸爸，我受雇当一名公交车司机了。——祝贺你。让你自己________，那样公司就可不能想失去你。fashionable时尚的；valuable有价值的；changeable可变的，易变的；possible可能的。一个人要有自己的价值，公司才会重视你。可知选项B符合题意。故选B。
(2016·江苏泰州)3. Simon used to be ______, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
3. D 考查形容词辨析。句意：西蒙过去很内向，可是此刻他参加了不同的活动并交了许多新朋友。honest意为“诚实的”；lively意为“活泼的”；active意为“踊跃的”；quiet意为“安静的；内向的”。依照转折词but可知，过去是“内向的”，故选D。
(2016·江苏南京)8. My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A. popular B. satisfied C. honest D. angry
8. D 考查形容词辨析。句意：我的姐姐对我仍然是超级的 ，因为昨天我打破了她的新铅笔盒。popular受欢迎的；satisfied中意的；honest诚实的；angry动气的。由后句“我打破了她的新铅笔盒”知，前句意为“姐姐对我是超级的动气的”。故选D。
(2016·江苏南京)13. In the words unhappy and unusual, the un means ________.
A. very B. most C. not D. less
13. C 考查前缀un的含义。句意：在unhappy和unusual单词中，un意思是 。very十分；most大多数；not不；less不。由单词的意思知，un意思是“不”。故选C。
(2016·江西) 34. He won in the story competition and his parents were very ________.
A. smart B. proud C. sorry D. upset 考查形容词辨析。句意为：他硬得了这次故事演讲竞赛，他父母超级______。smart伶俐的；proud自豪的；sorry遗憾；upset悲伤。分析句意可判定出：他硬得竞赛，父母都感到很自豪，故选B。 (2016?江苏无锡)5. Sam is _______ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A. honest B. confident C. modest D. curious 5. B 考查形容词。句意：萨姆关于自己的演讲很自信，因为他以为他预备得专门好。honest意为“诚实的”，modest意为“谦虚的”，curious意为“好奇的”，都不符合句意；confident意为“自信的”，符合句意。故选B。
(2016?四川自贡)26. When you feel helpless and________, just remember you are not________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
考查形容词辨析。句意：当你感到无助、孤单时，记住你活着界上不是孤独的，因为你周围有朋友。前空考查lonely，意为“孤单的”；后空考查alone，意为“独自；孤单”。故选C。
(2016·安徽)35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting ______. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 35. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：布莱克先生的经历力正变得______。结果，他常常将钥匙忘在家里。older更老的；
poorer更差，更穷；greater更棒；better更好。分析：既然他常常将钥匙忘在家，那么他的经历力应是变得很差。故选B。
(2016·安徽)39. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ______ and wait until he finishes the work.
A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous 39. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：别催他。你将必需是______，而且要等到他完成工作。active踊跃的；careful认
真的；patient耐心的；famous出名的。既然需要等待，那么就需要有耐心。故选C。 (2016·江苏连云港)10. —Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes, I’m always ______ by these people’s great brainpower. A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfied 10. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：—你是科学电视节目超级大脑的粉丝吗?—是的，我老是对这些巨人的聪慧_____。tired疲劳的；amazed吃惊的；bored无聊的；satisfied感到中意的。通过情景和句意可知，后句应为“我老是对这些巨人的聪慧感到吃惊”，故选B。
(2016·山东青岛)4. I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty . A. free B. dirty C. polluted D. fresh 4. D考查形容词的辨析。题意：我喜爱在丛林里徒步旅行因为空气很新鲜。本题考查形容词。fresh“新鲜的”，符合题意。free“自由地；空闲的”；dirty“脏的”；polluted“污染的”。 (2016?山东菏泽) 27. —Are you free tonight?
—Sorry, but I’m not ______, I’ve got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
27. C 考查形容词的用法辨析。句意：—你今晚有空吗？—对不起，我今晚没空。我有这么多家庭作业要做。busy忙碌的；comfortable舒畅的；available可取得的，有空的；由答语中的I’ve got so much homework to do可知今晚有很多家庭作业要做，因此没空，故选C。 (2016·四川宜宾)23. Look out ! The food on the plate smells __________. You can’t eat it.
A. badly B. bad C. good
23. B 考查了形容词和副词的用法。 句意：警惕！盘子里的食物闻起来很难闻了。你不能吃了。badly副词，“严峻地，厉害地”；bad形容词，“坏的”；good形容词，“好的”。依照smell是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，排除A。又依照“警惕”和“你不能吃”可判定食物“闻起来难闻”，故选B。 (2016·湖南衡阳)25. —Bob is a smart boss!
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; fewer
25. C 考查形容词的用法 句意：——Bob是个伶俐的老板。——是的，他明白如何降低项目本钱。他老是用更少的人和更少的钱做工作。money是不可数名词，用little的比较级less修饰；people是可数名词的复数，用few的比较级fewer来修饰。故选C。
(2016·湖北黄冈)31. —Your father never shops online. Why’s that?
—He says they’re much _____but the products are not really good. A. nicer
31. D 考查形容词。句意：——你父亲从不网上购物。什么缘故如此？——他说网上物品的确更廉价，但产品质量不是专门好。Much后面要跟形容词比较品级，第一排除B和C项，依照题意只有D项符合题意。 (2016?湖南株洲) 28. As our children get bigger, our house seems to get ______.
A. the smaller B. smaller C. smallest
28. B 考查形容词比较级。题干意为：随着小孩们长大，咱们的屋子看起来变小了。依照语境提示，小孩长大与屋子变小有承接关系，屋子与以前比较感觉变小了，故用比较级。故选B。 (2015?江苏苏州)11. — Playing video games is a waste of time.
— I can’t agree more. There are meaningful things to do. A. the most B. the least C. more D. less
11. C 考查形容词的比较级的用法。句意：——玩电子游戏是浪费时刻。——我十分赞同，有更成心义的情形可做。the most 最多的，后可接可数名词或不可数名词；the least最少的，后接不可数名词；more更多的，后可接可数名词或不可数名词；less更少的，后接不可数名词。things是可数名词复数，排除B和D；再依照句意“有更多的成心义的情形可做”，排除A。故选C。
(2016·天津) 28. A journey by train is ________ than by coach.
A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing 28. A 考查形容词的比较品级。句意：坐火车旅行比乘大巴旅行更放松。依照句中的than提示该句利用了比较级，而relaxing 多音节词，其比较级用more relaxing。故选A。
(2016·四川泸州) 3. As we know, the Yangtze River is one of _______ rivers in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
考查形容词。句意：众所周知，扬子江是世界上最长的河流之一。A. long 原级；B. longer 比较级；C. longest 最高级，但最高级前要加冠词the；D. the longest 最高级。依照形容词比较品级的固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”可知选D。
(2016·江苏南京)1. Look at the picture. Diana is ________.
A. the tallest B. the shortest
C. taller than Jenny D. shorter than David
1. C 考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。句意：看看这幅图。黛安娜是 。the tallest最高；the shortest最矮；taller than Jenny比詹妮高；shorter
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
