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音标认读(完全版)

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音标认读

一、元音

前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ? ]

[ i: ]

发音组合: e ee ea ie ei

代表单词: me he we even bee feel breeze deep free

seat beat lead tea eat reason grief believe achieve receive

[ i ]

发音组合: i

代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish 音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ] seat sit beat bit sheep ship

[ e ]

发音组合: e ea a

代表单词:pen ten best beg egg net bread heaven marry any many 音标对比: [ i ] [ e ]

sit set lift left did dead

[?]

发音组合: a

代表单词: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp 音标对比: [e] [?]

beg bag met mat

bed bad

中元音:[?:] [?] [?: ]

发音组合:or ir er ur ear

代表单词:work worker worm bird dirt affirm term burn surf pearl learn

[? ]

1

发音组合:a er or

代表单词:appear arise again alike a man a pen

teacher mother brother driver anger doctor actor tutor famous jealous 音标对比:[?: ] [? ]

earth arrive work tutor

后元音: [a:] [?] [u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:]

发音组合:ar ear al

代表单词:far dark hart farm garden bar star heart half

[?]

发音组合:u o

代表单词:up cut but bus luck butter monk onion 音标对比:[a:] [?]

fast fun hart but card cut

[u:]

音标特征:后元音 高音 圆唇 长元音 发音组合:oo o ou u

代表单词:food fool boom cool hoop pool shoot tomb group blue clue rule truth conclude

[u]

发音组合:oo u ou

代表单词:foot good cook hook took pull full bull should 音标对比: [u:] [u] foot food boot book cool could roof room moon wood

2

[?:]

发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar

代表单词:talk ball hall call door floor law saw bought fought thought

before ignore caught naughty nautical force born sort warn

[?]

发音组合:o

代表单词:ox on not cop rot hot lot 音标对比:[?:] [?] sort dog tort nod

short shop

合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [??] [au] [?u] [ei]

发音组合:ei a ai ay

代表单词:eight cake fate naked snake lake make name paid main day 音标对比:[?] [ei] [ e ] at eight bed bat bade set lab late pen sand same hen

[ai]

发音组合:y i uy

代表单词:cry dry my kite high bike tight fine time buy guy 音标对比:[ ? ] [ai]

bat bite back bike dam climb lamp line sack sign

[??]

发音组合:oy oi

代表单词:toy boy loyal noise voice point soil coin oil

3

may 音标对比:[?? ] [?] boy boss toy top spoil stop

[au]

发音组合:ou ow

代表单词:house sound out noun bow town now tower 音标对比:[au] [ai] now night cow kite sound side

[?u]

发音组合:o ow oa

代表单词:host nose tone hole note coke cope bowl know low 音标对比:[au] [?u] how hole loud load

集中双元音为:[i?] [??] [u?]

[i?]

发音组合:eer ear ere

代表单词:beer deer hear near fear here 音标对比:[i?] [il]

here hill fear feel dear deal

[??]

发音组合:air ear are ere

代表单词:hair fair air chair bear swear dare hare there 音标对比:[??] [ai?]

hair hire fare fire spare spire

[u?]

发音组合:oor ure our

4

own boat coat 代表单词:poor lure sure tour 音标对比:[u?] [?u] poor post sure sold lure load

二、辅音

爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ] [ p ]

发音组合:p

代表单词:pay pipe put pie peach sport speed spend

[ b ]

发音组合:b

代表单词:bird bed bag big buy bake bill bear book 音标对比:[ p ] [ b ]

put book pen bed pet bet pull

ball

[ t ] 发音组合:t

代表单词:tea teacher team tare tank taught tip it meet cat thought tent boat student

stand stick

[ d ] 发音组合:d

代表单词:do did does deer date dig doom need bed climbed 音标对比:[ t ] [ d ] tea deed team deep neat need bet

bed

[ k ] 发音组合:c k ck

代表单词:cake car can cat come kite sky keep pick back

5

fate

音标认读(完全版)

音标认读一、元音前元音:[i:][i][e][?][i:]发音组合:eeeeaieei代表单词:meheweevenbeefeelbreezedeepfreeseatbeat
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