64层螺旋CT颈椎采集模式放射剂量的分析
李晓娜;彭志刚;马晓晖;崔建岭;孙英彩
【期刊名称】《实用放射学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2011(027)001
【摘要】Objective To probe the 64-slice spiral CT scanning dose of the cervical spine at the three different acquisition patterns. Methods The same water phantom was chosen to be examinated at 64-slice spiral CT and at differentacquisition patterns: 64 mm×0. 6 mm(A group), 24 mm× 1.2 mm(B group) and 20 mm×0.6 mm(C group). Every group was scanned
30
times.
The
average
volume
CT
dose
index
( CTDIvol) ,scanning time,effective mAs were recorded and the dose length product (DLP), mean effective dose each time were also calculated. Results The CTDIvol in three groups showed:group A > group B > group C. The CTDIvol in group C reduced to 21. 922% and 18. 58% comparing with group A and group B, respectively. Conclusion Considering the optimization of radiation dose,the radiation dose in the nerve pattern of 20 mm × 0.6 mm is the smallest to evaluate the patients in cervical trauma with 64-slice spiral CT.%目的 探讨64层螺旋CT 3种颈椎采集模式的放射剂量.方法选用同一水模进行64层螺旋CT检查扫描,扫描范围30 cm,根据采集方式不同,分为3组:分别采用64×0.6 mm(A组)、24×1.2 mm(B组)、20×0.6 mm(C组)采集方式,每组扫描30次.记录每次扫描的平均容积剂量指数、扫描时间和有效球管电流数值,并计算出剂量长度和平均