英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
长元音 /ɑ:/ 短元音 / ?/
/e?/ /??/
双元音 /??/
/?:/ /?/ /a?/ /e?/ /a?/
/ ?:/ /?/ /??/ /??/
辅音(28个)
清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 鼻音 半元音 边音
/p/ /b/ /?/ /?/ /m/ / j/ / ?/
/ t/ /d/ / h/ / r/ /n/ / w/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
/i:/ /?/
/U:/ /?/
/e/
/?
/ k/ /g/ /ts/ /dz/
/f/ /v/ /t?/ /d?/
/θ/ /e/ /tr/ /dr/
/s/ /z/
/?/
新 Vowels 元音 旧 新 旧 i: i: ? ? ? i e e ? З: ? Λ u: ? ?: ? ?: ? Λ u: u ?: ɑ: eI aI ?I ?? a? I? e? ?? ɑ: ei ai ?i ?u au i? ε? u? 注:辅音新旧无变化
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英语音标及字母组合对照
1、元音: 1. [i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:see:[si:] tea:[ti:] three tree green sheep meet eat meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2. [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y e ui u a 单词举例:big:[big] pig:[pig] sit it is six many little happy dictionary decide 3. [ ? ] 发音字母: a 单词举例:bag:[b?g] map:[m?p] hand happy hat mad bad black back glad man 4. [e] 字母组合: ea e a 单词举例:bed:[bed] let:[let] head bread red elephant remember sell lesson better desk hotel yes 5. [З:] ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or 单词举例:bird:[b?:d] her:[h?:] girl shirt skirt thirty third turn nurse turtle work Thursday learn earth term her world 6. [?] 字母组合: er or ar o a 单词举例:teacher:['ti:t??] doctor:['d?kt?] remember player speaker actor author collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson ago around account elephant banana 7. [a:] 字母组合: ar a 单词举例:car:[kɑ:] glass:[glɑ:s]
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farm card arm fast class plant 8. [ ? ] 发音字母: u o ou oo 单词举例:love:[l?v] bus:[b?s] up fun lunch gun nut cup come above trouble blood flood mother 9. [?: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar 单词举例:talk:[t?:k] more:[m?:] small wall tall ball walk short more lord horse for forty sport author autumn caught four warm 10. [ ? ] 发音字母: o a ([?]) 单词举例:hot:[h?t] dog:[d?g] on lot fox box rock want wash watch 11. [u:] 字母组合: oo o u 单词举例:two:[tu:] room:[ru:m] food goose tooth shoe do two true blue full 12. [u] 字母组合: u oo ou 单词举例:look:[luk] good:[gud] put full push foot book wood should could 13. [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例:say:[sei] name:[neim] cake late plane April play may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14. [ai] 发音字母 i y 单词举例:nine:[nain] bike:[baik] fine find light night my try fly eye 15. [au] 字母组合: ou ow 单词举例:how:[hau] out:[aut] 3
(完整版)国际音标打印版



