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人教英语选修六素养练习:nit Global warming ection Ⅱ 知能演练轻松闯关 含解析

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Ⅰ 品句填词

1.Our high living standards cause our present population to consume(消耗) 25 percent of the world’s oil.

2.Wood,coal,oil,petrol and gas are all different kinds of fuel. 3.The area is famous for its very mild winter climate. 4.She glanced(扫视) shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.

5.Some leaders are opposed(反对) to us having a flexible working schedule.

6.A large quantity(大量) of water is stored in the reservoir in case we run out of it some day. 7.The students in this class are from a wide range(范围) of backgrounds. 8.He stated(陈述) that the two countries were developing a steady relationship. 9.It is predicted that the economy will have a steady(平稳的) rise.

10.He has got into the habit of subscribing(捐款) to an environmental action group.

Ⅱ 单句改错

1.When comparing with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

comparing→compared 2.One of the reasons why huge quantities of good soil is being washed away is that floods happen frequently in that area.

第一个is→are 3.I missed the bus this morning and as the consequence I was late for work.

第二个the→a 4.The reform has resulted from great changes in our country.

from→in 5.If you subscribe for the newspaper, it will be delivered to your door.

for→to Ⅲ 完成句子

1.爬山的时候,我们可以享受到温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。

While climbing the mountain, we can enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful scenery. 2.要是没有大气层的话,地球的温度就会很低。

Without the atmosphere,the temperature of the earth would be very low. 3.我不同意这个观点:女孩子不擅长学数学。

I don’t agree with the view that girls are not good at studying maths. 4.毫无疑问,我们必须在本月末完成这项工作。

There is no doubt that we must finish the work at the end of this month. 5.据说,大量饮用咖啡对预防糖尿病特别有效。

It’s said that huge/large quantities of coffee seem to be especially helpful in diabetes prevention.

Ⅳ 课文语法填空

The temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century and it’s a rapid increase when 1.____________(compare) to other natural changes.It is human activity 2.____________ has caused this global warming.All scientists take the view that the burning of fossil 3.____________(fuel) causes the increase in the earth’s temperature.The most important one of the“greenhouse” gases is carbon dioxide,4.____________ can trap heat from the sun and warm the earth.

Scientists’ attitudes towards the rise of carbon dioxide are 5.____________(complete) different.Dr Foster thinks that any trend in which the temperature increases by 5 degrees would lead

to 6.____________ disaster.At the same time, others think there will be a rise in the sea level,severe storms,floods,droughts,famines,the spread of diseases or the 7.____________(disappear) of species.However, George Hambley 8.____________(oppose) to this view.He believes that we shouldn’t worry about it.More carbon dioxide will make plants grow quicker;crops will produce 9.____________(many);it will encourage different kinds of animals.All of these will make life for human beings better.

Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere and the climate is going to keep on 10.____________(warm) for decades or centuries.No one knows the influence of global warming.

答案:1.compared 2.that 3.fuels 4.which 5.completely 6.a 7.disappearance 8.is opposed 9.more 10.warming

Ⅰ 单句语法填空

1.Clearly and simply state(state) what you expect the child to do. 2.Lightning is one of the natural phenomena(phenomenon), so you needn’t be afraid of it. 3.After climbing to the top of Mount Tai, Allan consumed(consume) all his energy and decided to have a rest.

4.Owen’s training performances have been improving steadily(steady) and I’m not worried about him at all.

5.Most people believe that if climate changes continue, they will suffer the consequences(consequence).

6.When she told her parents that she wanted to work abroad, her mother was opposed(oppose) to it at once.

7.He had to leave his house because it had been__flooded(flood) in the heavy rain. 8.It is reported that quantities of trees are__cut(cut) down to make chopsticks in our country every year.

9.There are a lot of jobs, ranging(range) from advertising sales to engineering. 10.When asked(ask) to compare the education system of China and Britain, the professor gave no answer.

Ⅱ 阅读理解

A

Micha Porat was driving through Miami Beach a little after midnight when he saw a small animal, the size of a cat or a large rabbit, in the middle of the road.Even in the dark,Porat could see the animal moving slowly and it was clearly alive.So he stopped and got out of his car.

Porat was a self-employed marketer, and he also runs a popular and humorous Instagram account called Gomi the Frenchie,which tracks the funny behaviors of his three-year-old sandy-colored French bulldog Gomi who has more than 87,000 followers.

He took the eight-pound animal home, and by 2 a.m. he had posted a photo and video of the animal snuggling(依偎) up to Gomi.By the time the sun rose,thousands of people had seen the video.Gomi’s followers were about to come to the rescue of what turned out to be a partly blind and deaf Chihuahua.Later,some of them recognized the Chihuahua as a 14-year-old named Osita who belonged to Gustavo Briand, a salon owner in Miami Beach.Within a day, Osita and Briand were reunited.

The Chihuahua’s tale is part of a story that has become more common all over the country:An animal is lost.A message or picture is broadcast on social media.Hundreds of concerned “friends” repost the message or picture.The owner finds his or her lost animal, and they live happily ever after.

One New Jersey woman was reunited with her cat,Jimmy, two years after losing him, when she spotted him on a shelter’s Facebook page.A dog who ran away suddenly from his owner’s jeep at a music festival in Arizona was back with his owner after a blast on Facebook and Twitter. “Social media is changing the results of pet tracking,”says Adriana Bradley, a founder of the Lost and Found Pets in North Jersey Project, a Facebook group.“Just sharing one post on social media can help, and so many people tell me that this is the only good reason for Facebook.”

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了Micha Porat通过社交媒体帮助失踪宠物与它的主人团聚的故事。

1.What happened when Porat was driving through Miami Beach? A.He made way for an injured dog. B.He ran over a rabbit by accident. C.He saw a cat in the middle of the road. D.He found a disabled animal without the owner.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,Porat在路上发现了一只残疾的、没有主人的动物。

2.What did Porat do after returning home? A.He called on his fans to spread his story online. B.He began to take care of the animal by himself. C.He took the blind and deaf animal to the doctor. D.He shared a picture of his pet and the animal online.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的he had posted a photo and video of the animal snuggling(依偎) up to Gomi可知,Porat回家后把那只动物和他的牛头犬依偎在一起的照片发到了网上。

3.What does the underlined word “blast” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Serious warning. C.Heated repost.

B.Hot debate. D.Heavy attack.

C 解析:词义猜测题。根据语境可知,这里是在举例说明通过社交网络可以找回失踪的宠物。由此推测,把照片发布到网上,经过大众疯狂转帖之后,这只宠物最终回到了主人身边。故选C。

4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Social media is changing our daily life.

B.Facebook helps pet lovers record their pets’ life. C.The Internet helps reunite missing pets and their owners. D.People should take photos of their pets in case they get lost.

C 解析:主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲的是网络可以帮助失踪宠物与其主人团聚。

B

Striking footage(镜头) recorded for National Geographic shows a dying polar bear struggling to find food on a land without ice or snow.The poor creature can be seen dragging its bony frame(骨架) across the rough land and searching for food in a bin.

Paul Nicklen,the photographer who shot the heart-breaking footage, says the sight reduced him to tears.“We stood there crying—filming with tears rolling down our cheeks,”he said.They found the dying creature on Canada’s Baffin Island—an area that has seen an extreme reduction in sea ice

人教英语选修六素养练习:nit Global warming ection Ⅱ 知能演练轻松闯关 含解析

Ⅰ品句填词1.Ourhighlivingstandardscauseourpresentpopulationtoconsume(消耗)25percentoftheworld’soil.2.Wood,coal,oil,petrolandgasarealldifferentkindsof
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