烧伤变性脱细胞真皮基质可再生利用的实验研究
王晓川;李川;单菲;王文婷;朱旭国;姜笃银
【期刊名称】《中华烧伤杂志》 【年(卷),期】2012(028)003
【摘要】Objective To explore the feasibility of burn denatured acellular dermal matrix (DADM) as dermal substitute in repairing wounds. Methods ( 1 ) Nine Wistar rats received a deep partial-thickness scald on the back.Full-thickness wounded skin was collected on post scald day (PBD) 1,2,and 3 (with 3 rats at each time point),and it was treated with 2.5 g/L trypsin/0.5% Triton X-100 to remove cells to prepare DADM,respectively called DADM-1 d,DADM-2 d,and DADM-3 d.Another 3 rats without scald injury were treated with the same method as above to prepare acellular dermal matrix (ADM)to serve as control.Gross and histological observations and microbiological and biomechanical tests,including ultimate tensile strength,maximum tension,stretched length at breaking,stress-strain relationship,were conducted for the resulting ADM and DADM.(2) Another 64 rats were divided into ADM group and DADM-1 d,DADM-2 d,and DADM-3 d groups according to the random number table,with 16 rats in each group.A skin flap in size of 2.0 cm× 1.8 cm was raised on the back of each rat.The above-mentioned ADM,DADM-1 d,DADM-2 d,and DADM-3 d were cut into pieces in the size of 1.8 cm × 1.5 cm,and they were respectively