托福综合写作模板
1. in the lecture, the professor made several points about ...... .the professor argues that..... However, the reading passage contends that ......The professor's lecture casts doubt on the reading by using a number of point that are contrary to....
2. the first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that....According to the professor...... .....differs from the reading in that the reading states.....The point made by the professor casts doubt on the reading becasue....
3. Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is....The professor claims that.....However, the reading states.....This point is contradicted by.....
4. Finally,the professor stated that ,on the contrary of reading,......In other words,.....This directly contradicts what the reading passage indicates,because.....
反驳的单词，differ from ,disagree with, cast doubt on, conflict with, challenge
5. In the lecture, the professor made several points about...The lecture argues that.....The points made by the professor agree with .....In fact, the examples used by the professor support...
6. Furthermore, the professor bolsters the reading by stating that....
The professor claims that.....This point agrees with the reading ,which contends that.....
7.Finally, the professor states that ,in support of the reading,.....Specifically,.....This perfectly reinforced what the reading passage indicats because
support的单词有[www.toefleasy.com]：enhance, uphold, corrobo,to back, justify, to substantiate, to advance
反驳
The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________
by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______.
First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lecture totally disagree with the view made in the reading.
Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________.
Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.
So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading. (Refute)
The lecture apparently refutes the points illustrated in the reading material. According to the professor, ________________.On the contrary, the reading contends an opposite stand that_____.
The first point the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that___________, which differs from the statement in the reading that_____.
Another evidence the speaker adopts to contradict the passage is________. However, the reading states that_________.
In the conclusion, the point made in the lecture contrasts with what is presented in the reading. As the professor claims, ________whereas the reading material holds that________.
(Support)
The lecture apparently reinforces the points illustrated in the reading material. According to the professor, ________________. Meanwhile, the reading contends a similar stand that_____.
The first point the professor uses to enhance the reading is that___________, which is just the same as the statement in the reading that_____.
Another evidence the speaker adopts to bolster the passage is________. Likewise, the reading states that_________.
In the conclusion, the point made in the lecture gives a boost to what is presented in the reading. As the professor claims, ________which is in accordance with the reading material holds that________.
(Solution)
主要用动词：supplement/complement/finalize 独立作文
In response to the problem, some people may argue that___ But is it? Close analysis does not bear out the argument.
First of all, it is always top of the list of my viewpoints that____. To make my demonstration more profoundly and comprehensively, I would like to cite what one of my favorable celebrities has mentioned,\
Moreover, ________also provides adequate justification for my opinion. According to 100 studies
carried out in 10 major cities throughout China,___________.\the number.\
In addition, an equally essential factor which deserves people’s attention is_______.
Admittedly, it may be true that ______.However, this alone does not provide sufficient support to claim that______. Actually, it is too specific and weak to strengthen the point that_________.
All in all, although some people may still remain unconvinced, the reasons I have analyzed could at least make them more aware of the various dimensions of the issue under discussion. There is little doubt that more and more people will come to realize that_______.
新托福综合写作模板|IBT综合写作模板
In this listening material, the professor made several points about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. First of all / Moreover / Furthermore, the professor states / claims / argues / discusses / mentions / talks / indicates / says / contends / raises the issue / demonstrates / makes the point / holds / believes / shows that __________________, while the reading passage （反对）contradicts / departs from / refutes / disagrees with / opposes to the writer’s expectation / casts doubt on / presents a (totally) different idea / jeopardizes / differs from / on the contrary / makes the explanation seem less likely / in contrast /（支持）supports / illustrates / strengthens / agrees with / bolsters / (perfectly) reinforces / presents the same view that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. （各种表达）
1. The lecturer says that the theory stated in the passage was very indifferent and somewhat inaccurate when compared to what happened for real. 2. This directly contradicts what the passage indicates. 3. This was another part where experience contradicted theory. 4. This is entirely opposed to the writer’s expectation. 5. This is where the speaker disagrees with the writer.
（反对）Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that ________________ demonstrated in the reading. So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.
（支持）Finally, the professor states that, in support of the reading, ___________________. This perfectly reinforced what the reading passage indicates, because the passage says that ___________________________.
In the lecture, the professor makes several points about... / the professor argues that... However, the reading passage contends that... The professor's lecture casts doubt on the reading by using a number of points that are contrary to...
The first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that... According to the professor, ... differs from the reading in that the reading states... The point made by the professor casts doubt on the reading because...
Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is... The professor claims that... However, the reading states.....This point is contradicted by...
Finally, the professor states that, on the contrary of reading, ... In other words, ... This directly contradicts what the reading passage indicates, because...
表反对：differ from / disagree with / cast doubt on / conflict with / challenge…
In the lecture, the professor made several points about... The lecture argues that... The points made by the professor agree with... In fact, the examples used by the professor support...
Furthermore, the professor bolsters the reading by stating that...
The professor claims that... This point agrees with the reading, which contends that...
Finally, the professor states that, in support of the reading, ... Specifically, ... This perfectly reinforced what the reading passage indicates because...
表支持：enhance, uphold, corroborate, justify, substantiate, advance
常用反对模板：
In the lecture, the professor argues that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, which differs from the main idea in the reading that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. Doubt is casted on points in the reading by points in the lecture in aspects below.
The first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, while the reading states ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. According to the lecture, the professor holds the view that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
In addition, the professor claims that ＿＿＿＿＿. However, the reading states＿＿＿＿＿＿. This is another point.
Finally, the professor states that, on the contrary of the reading, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. This directly contradicts what the reading indicates, namely ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
In conclusion, the points made in the lecture contrast with the reading ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ and ＿＿＿＿＿ demonstrate that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ is in doubt.
The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, __________ and _________.
First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lecture totally disagrees with the view made in the reading.
Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________.
Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.
So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.
一， 对立类 （就一个事物判断是与否agree or disagree） 1,开头（给出A B C三个方案） A方案.(GM)
With the development/introduction…, xxx, the xxx, are more and more +adj/ become adj increasingly. Xxx often face the dilemma of whether to vt …… with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……/ I think to vt what would be a better choice. B方案．
在日常生活中，有很多值得我们去推敲判断的问题。就像我们看到上文作者提 出的问题时，你会如何认为？（有的人认为……；也有的人认为……；）就我的而 言，如下的考虑方向使得我认为……。
In daily life /during our life, so many problems are worth considering carefully. As what has been come up with, when you face/when it comes to /there is a public debate today that/recently the problem has been brought into focus that… ……what is your choice and what is your opinion? Some hold the view that/some think………..while the others believe that………. However, with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……………
零碎的句子：A is a common way of ….., but is it a wise one？ Some people hold the different view……
C方案. (excellent) 如果发现可以用到反问排比就这样套句,前提是你的例子足够多，头脑风暴用的又好又快。
Have you ever been to ……/have you ever + 过去分词/received/faced/experienced…… If you had never had these experiences, you would never know/ feel/ learn/ realize/ understand……+how much fun/interesting/significant……xxx could bring you. 2. 正文写作(body)
接A方案 第一段
开头中心句多用when vt+ed with xxx, ……(结果)/when taking xxx as ……+（结果）。这个结果就是本段的中心。(注意主题避免过细否则下面不好写)
其他开头：Nowadays there is a growing awareness that… It is time we explore the truth of
然后举例选不同的角色 例如equipped with xxx, a student may+vt/ a researcher may/ a teacher may
中间穿插对比例如? which, if done with xxx(对立方)/which, if completed with xxx/if taken by, may well need/cost/waste much time/money/vigor/energy……多用比较级比较。When it comes to the condition that… xxx is more adj/better… than…
托福综合写作模板
