2018年浙江省杭州市高考英语三模试卷-教师用卷

with my dad．

One Sunday (25) we had a telephone talk as usual， I noticed that my dad had (26) some things that we discussed (27)． I was in a hurry， so our conversation was (28)． Few hours later that day came a call． My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm（动脉瘤）． (29) I bought a ticket for a flight and (30) I was thinking about all (31) occasions（场合） to have a talk with my dad．

By the time I (32) at the hospital， my father had passed away． Now it was he who did not have (33) for a conversation with me． After his death I (34) much more about him， and even more about myself． All he ever asked me was my time． And now he has all my (35) every single day． 16. A. find

17. A. conversation 18. A. ever 19. A. work 20. A. fell ill 21. A. weeks 22. A. building 23. A. shouted 24. A. busy 25. A. morning 26. A. recognized 27. A. soon 28. A. short 29. A. Exactly 30. A. in a way 31. A. missed 32. A. pointed 33. A. words 34. A. worried 35. A. sorrow 【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题6】B 【小题11】D 【小题16】A

B. hold B. opinion B. just

B. midnight B. broke up B. years B. making B. disliked B. lazy B. evening B. buried B. lately B. boring B. Gradually B. on my way B. impressed B. stared B. time

B. concerned B. happiness C. pack C. debate C. even C. school C. grew up C. hours C. fixing C. asked C. selfless C. afternoon C. explored C. personally C. unbelievable C. Immediately C. by the way C. suffering C. arrived C. permission C. cared

C. determination

【小题4】A 【小题9】A

D. select D. bargain D. never D. disaster D. brought up D. days D. painting D. solved D. lonely D. midnight D. forgotten D. briefly D. sad D. Finally D. in my way D. painful D. called D. benefit D. learned D. attention

【小题5】C 【小题10】A 【小题15】B 【小题20】D

【小题2】A 【小题7】D 【小题12】B 【小题17】C

【小题3】D 【小题8】C 【小题13】A 【小题18】B

【小题14】C 【小题19】D

【解析】1-5 BADAC 6-10 BDCAA 11-15 DBACB 16-20 ACBDD 1．B．hold那着；推理判断题．联系上下文可知爸爸过去修东西时，总会让我拿着锤子．故选B．

2．A．细节理解题．A．conversation交谈；B．观点；C．辩论；D．讨价还价．句意：因此我们有时间做题．故选A．

3．D．词义辨析题．A．曾经；B．仅仅；C．甚至；D．never从不；联系上下文可知我从来没有看到父亲喝酒．故选D．

4．A．推理判断题．work工作；句意：他工作之后就照顾家人．故选A．

5．C．考查短语．A．生病；B．打碎；C．成长；D．抚养长大．grew up成长；联系上下文可知我长大后离开家去上大学．故选C．

6．B．推理判断题．years年；句意：几年之后我买了一个房子．故选B． 7．D．词义辨析题．painting涂色；联系上下文可知父亲独自一个人粉刷房子．故选D．

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8．C．细节理解题．asked问；句意：他都是拿着刷子问我问题和我说话．故选C． 9．A．busy忙；推理判断题．联系上下文可知我当时太忙不能够腾出时间和爸爸聊天．故选A． 10．A．morning早上；词义辨析题．句意：在周日的早上我和父亲像往常一样打电话．故选A．

11．D．细节理解题．forgotten忘记；联系上下文可知注意到之前和爸爸谈论的事情爸爸忘记了．故选D．

12．B．推理判断题．lately近来；句意：后来有个电话打来，说爸爸住院了．故选B． 13．A．词义辨析题．short短；句意：因为我当时很忙，所以我们的通话很短．故选A． 14．C．考查连词．Immediately立刻；根据\（动脉瘤）．\可知我立刻买了飞机票回家．故选C．

15．B．考查短语．A．用这种方式；B．在路上；C．顺便；D．挡我的路．on my way在路上；根据\可知是在我回家的路上．故选B． 16．A．词义辨析题．missed错过的；句意：所有错过的机会．故选A．

17．C．推理判断题．arrived抵达；句意：我到医院的时候，爸爸已经去世了．故选C． 18．B．细节理解题．time时间；联系上下文可知父亲再也没有时间和我交谈．故选B． 19．D．词义辨析题．learned学习；句意：父亲死后，我学到了很多东西．故选D． 20．D．推理判断题．A．悲伤；B．快乐；C．决心；D．注意力．attention注意力；联系上下文可知我每天的注意力都在父亲身上．故选D．

本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读．文章主要介绍了作者一直很少有时间和父亲交谈，知道有

一次父亲住院了，她到达医院的时候父亲已经去世了，父亲死后，她学到了很多东西．完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力．做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大

意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断．通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索答．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配如grew up等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

36. In your daily life，there are many examples where your parents control hundreds （1）

______ things for you when you are a kid，such as the clothes you wear，the food you eat，where you go and how you get there．It is a good thing．Kids need this kind of （2） ______ （protect） and help because they are not old enough to take care of （3） ______ and make decisions ______ But with kids growing ______ （4）（correct）．（5）（ old），the part of being a teen is developing your own identity-one that ______ （6）（separate） from your parents'．Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments，because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe，no matter how old you are．As （7） ______ result，your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with ______ （increase） anxiety．What kids should keep in mind is（8）（9） ______ in most cases，your parents can relate to what you're going through because they（10） ______ （be） teens once． 【答案】【小题1】of 【小题2】protection 【小题3】themselves 【小题4】correctly 【小题5】older

【小题6】is separated 【小题7】a

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【小题8】increasing 【小题9】that 【小题10】were

【解析】1．of．考查固定短语．hundreds of是固定短语，表示\上百的\．故填of． 2．protection．考查名词．this kind of后接名词，此处表示孩子需要这种保护和帮助．故填protection． 3．themselves． 考查代词．此处指代kids，故用themselves表示孩子们自己．故填themselves．4．correctly．考查副词．此处用副词修饰动词短语make decisions，意为正确地做出决定．故填correctly．

5．older．考查比较级．此处是由kid到teen，故用比较级．故填older．

6．is separated．考查谓语动词．separate from是固定结构，\与……隔开\．此处是一般性的描述，故用一般现在时；又因为identity与separate是动宾关系，故用被动语态．故填is separated．

7．a．考查固定短语．固定短语as a result\结果\．故填a．

8．increasing．考查非谓语动词．用现在分词作定语，指父母日益增长的担心．故填increasing．

9．that．考查表语从句．孩子应该记住的是大多数情况下，你的父母能理解你经历的

is后面是表语从句，事情，因为他们曾经是青少年．表语从句成分和意思都是完整的．故

填that．

10．were．考查系动词．由once可知，应用一般过去时．主语是they．故填were． 在日常生活中，父母控制着孩子许多方面的事情．但是随着孩子的长大，父母就需要有不同的态度了．

在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．

五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）

37. 阅读下面短文，根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．

\．\．\beat and so sad．\…The young generation in our country used to enjoy their \ture\． Some people even called it \． The \． They have no purpose， no desire and they are totally depressed so that they only want to live an aimless life． The \（葛优瘫）

\．

Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence． This is really a kind gesture． However， we don't have to worry too much about this \．\， it's not a negative thing． \s despair， but a way of self-mockery （自嘲） and pressure relief．

In general， the youths in China are not \． According to a recent international research， the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future． 29% of the Ch

inese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because \you work hard， you can have your own day\． Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of medicine industry， renewable energy sour

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ces and computer． Compared with Chinese youngsters， youths in developed countries are more pessimistic．

Of course there are some social reasons for the appearing of \． As urbanization develops rapidly， youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their forefathers have never encountered before． Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get hold of the young people． Without proper care， they could threaten our mentality and cause many social problems． These problems probably need our attention more． ______

【答案】There is a slow tendency that \

China．（高分句型一） Actually， \themselves， so it doesn't need worrying because the majority of the youths in China are positive， compared with those in developed countries． However， its social （高分句型二）

causes still need to be concerned because it can also contribute to more social problems． 【解析】

There is a slow tendency that \．（高分句型

一） Actually， \， so it doesn't need worrying because the majority of the youths in China are positive， compared with those in developed countries．（高分句型

二） However， its social causes still need to be concerned because it can also contribute to more social problems．（概述年轻人的\丧文化\，认为我们对此不必过于担忧，因为这只是年轻一代自嘲和排解压力的方式，中国年轻人并不是垮掉的一代以及我们应该关注年轻一代所面临的问题）

高分句型一：

There is a slow tendency that \．（高分句型一）句中that \为同位语从句 \丧文化\是在中国青少年中非常流行的趋势．

高分句型二：

Actually， \， so it doesn't need worrying because the majority of the youths in China are positive， compared with those in developed countries．（高分句型二）句中compared with those in developed countries为过去分词短语作状语

实际上，\丧文化\是一种让年轻人放松自己的方法，所以不必担心，因为与发达国家相比，中国大多数年轻人是积极的．

英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

38. 假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Robert要来杭州体验中国传统文化，请根据他的

问题回复邮件，为他设计杭州一日游的活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化．内容包括： 1．打算去的地方； 2．具体的活动安排； 3．安排的理由．

注意：1．词数80左右；

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2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．

______

【答案】Dear Robert，

I'm glad that you will come to Hangzhou soon， where there are lots of places of interest． To experience traditional Chinese culture better， I do recommend the West Lake tour． We can begin our tour by going sightseeing along the West Lake． I bet you will be

attracted． Along the West Lake， not only can you watch the wonderful scenery， but also you will find many historical relics， from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture． Sincerely waiting for your coming! Yours，

Li Hua

【解析】Dear Robert，

I'm glad that you will come to Hangzhou soon， where there are lots of places of interest．【高分句型

一】 To experience traditional Chinese culture better， I do recommend the West Lake tour．（推荐旅游路线）

We can begin our tour by going sightseeing along the West Lake． I bet you will be attracted． Along the West Lake， not only can you watch the wonderful scenery， but also you will find many historical relics， from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture．【高分句型二】（具体的活动安排；以及安排的理由．） Sincerely waiting for your coming!（期盼到来） Yours， Li Hua

这是李华给美国笔友Robert的一封信．根据题目要求可知用第一人称，时态以一般将来时态为主． 高分句型

1．I'm glad that you will come to Hangzhou soon， where there are lots of places of interest． 句子里I'm glad 后是that 引导的原因状语从句you will come to Hangzhou soon，修饰先行词Hangzhou， where引导定语从句 there are lots of places of interest． 我很高兴你会很快来到杭州，那里有很多名胜古迹．

2．Along the West Lake， not only can you watch the wonderful scenery， but also you will find many historical relics， from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture．

句子里 not only位于句首，句子 can you watch the wonderful scenery用部分倒装；代指先行词many historical relics， from which引导非限制性定语从句 you can learn a lot of traditional culture．

沿着西湖，你不仅可以看到美丽的风景，而且会发现许多历史遗迹，从中你可以学到很多传统文化．

英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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