[实用参考]2018年江南大学远程教育大学英语（三）第2阶段测试题 doc

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江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷

考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟

学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：

第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. Jamieisa________pianistandhehasahugenumberoffans.

A.trait

B.organized

C.talented

D.derived

2. Theindustryis________byfivemultinationalcompanies.

A.dominated

B.derived

C.implied

D.contributed

3. Thegovernmentrefusesto________withterrorists.

A.imply

B.organize

C.vow

D.negotiate

4. TheOriginofSpeciesisoneofthemost________bookseverwritten.

A.influential

B.invincible

C.deficient

D.rigorous

5. Theworkingprincipleofthismachineisthatthesignalwillbe________intod

igitalcode.

A.piledup

B.converted

C.overwhelmed D.crippled

6. Beingquestionedbythepublic,theyhave________togiveaquickanddecisi

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veresponse.

A.devastated

B.prioritized

C.vowed

D.remarked

7. Theywerelostinthecitybecauseitscentrehas________beyondrecognitio

A.distracted

B.altered

C.inspired

D.converted

8. Thesedogsare________tofight.

A.crippled

B.talented

C.dominated

D.bred

9. Howard________thosewhohadnoprincipleandcouldbeboughtbymone

y. 10.

A.lookedin

B.lookedup

第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Passage1

Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.

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C.lookedback

D.lookedout

A.disdained

B.derived

C.sorted

D.organized

WhenI________mychildhood,IrealizethatIwastotallycarefreeandna?ve.

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Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.

Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeeneGtremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenougheGperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongenerations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.

Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn’tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren’sprograms.AndtheyeGpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That’sthetimeittakesonthescreen. 11.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______. A.knewtheeffectsofwar B.wentinforpolitics

C.likedtosavethewoundedinwars D.werewillingtobesoldiers 12.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.

A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenter

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B.showmoreinterestinpolitics

C.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairs D.eGpresstheiropinionsfreely

13.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____. A.arenotreliableonthewhole B.areuselesstopeople C.areagoodguidetoadults D.areveryharmfultotheyoung

14.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.

B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly. C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures. D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung. 15.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____. A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTV B.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved C.children’sbooksshouldhavepictures D.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoung Passage2

Nonverbal(

非

语

言

的)communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeo

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plewhentheyaretalking.Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.

ForeGample,thebodydistancebetweentwospeakerscanbeimportant.NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking,whiletheSouthAmericanoftenconsiderstheNorthAmericantobe“cold”or“distant”becausehekeepsagreaterdistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto.The“eyecontact”providesanothereGampleofwhatwearecallingnonverbalcommunication.Scientistshaveobservedthatthereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachotherthanthereisbetweenpeoplewhodon’tlikeeachother.Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.

Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theeyesapparentlyplayagreatpartinnonverbalcommunication.Genuinewarmthorinterest,shynessorconfidencecanoftenbeseenintheeyes.Wedonotalwaysconsiderasmiletobeasignoffriendliness.Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,andwithlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.

16.Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication_____. A.isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeak B.cantellsomethingthatwordscannot

C.canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannotbear

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