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2020年高考冲刺试卷
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．(2017·福建六校联考)Staying ____________(health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.
healthy 解析：句意：在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。stay为系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语。故填healthy。
2．(2017·河南信阳高中第四次大考)At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very ____________(anger) about it.
angry 解析：句意：起初，许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格，并对此感到很生气。系动词became后面应用形容词作表语，故填angry。be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”，为固定短语。
3．(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each house.
warmly 解析：考查副词。根据空前的were greeted可知，空处修饰动词，故用副词形式。
4．(2017·太原二模)Life is about giving and taking, and it’s ____________(general) true that if you give, you will receive. generally 解析：考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。
5．(2017·广东湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ____________(fast) you will move toward your goal.
faster 解析：句意：你赢得别人的支持越多，就会越快地接近你的目标。此处为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。因此，设空处应用比较级。故填faster。
6．(2017·湖北八校第一次联考)Whatever happens in China, the third ____________(large) country in the world with 20 percent of the world’s population, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures of us all.
largest 解析：考查形容词最高级。由空前的the third可知，此处表示最高级的含义，故用形容词最高级修饰名词country。
7．(2017·安徽滁州中学模拟)____________(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.
Obviously 解析：句意：很明显，一个好习惯能够帮助我们加速抵达目的地。设空处修饰逗号后面的句子，作状语，应用副词。故填Obviously。
8．(2017·湖北华大联盟高三质检)The boy looked at his father ____________(hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present. hopefully 解析：修饰动词短语looked at应用副词形式。
9．(2017·山东临沂一模)It is one of the most ____________(amaze) TV shows from an artistic point of view.
amazing 解析：句意：从艺术的角度，那是最惊人的电视节目之一。设空处后为名词，由此可推出设空处应为形容词作定语。amazing惊人的。
10．(2017·昆明质量检测)If we can focus on encouraging kids to drink more water—a low－cost, sugar－free drink—we can improve their drinking habits, which may allow many kids to feel ____________(great) throughout the day and do better in school.
greater 解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“and do better in school”可知，空处与此处对应，应用形容词的比较级。
Ⅱ 单句改错
1．(2017·广东七校联考)As I watched the flag rising slowly. I sang the national anthem, feeling extremely exciting.____________________
exciting→excited 解析：考查形容词。该句主语为I，修饰人，应用形容词excited，表示“激动的，兴奋的”。
2．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)He was a Enropean billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a miserable life.____________________
Therefore→However 解析：考查副词。上文说他是一位欧洲亿万富翁，得到了他想要的一切，该句说在他生命里的最后二十年，他的健康状况变得越来越糟。上下文为转折关系，故用However。
3．(2017·云南八校区调研)I don’t think that it is a truly eco－travel. An eco－travel not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.____________________
truly→true 解析：考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词eco－travel。
4．(2017·长沙一模)The American TV show The Voice is one of my most favorite amusement shows.____________________
删除most 解析：考查最高级。句意：美国电视节目《美国之声》是我最喜欢的娱乐节目之一。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，无最高级形式。
5．(2017·南昌十校二模)It is clear shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems.____________________
clear→clearly 解析：词性错误。此处修饰过去分词shown，要用副词。clearly“清晰地”。
6．(2017·皖北协作区联考)We telephoned the doctors and an old man was sent to
【高考试卷】2020年高考英语总复习(练习)：专题2第3讲 随堂训练 Word版含答案
