全国英语等级考试第一级 PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)LEVEL 1 2 0 1 6年3月笔试真卷 笔试部分 答题时间:90分钟 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空
阅读下面的句子和对话,从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31. After school\ I play basketball and she plays ________piano. A. a B. an C. the
32. Nancy is not ________ famous in the United States, but also abroad. A. only B. As C. so
33. I visited a friend of ________ in town and then caught a train home. A. Me B. My C. mine
34. You are half an hour late. Try to come to class________ time tomorrow. A. On B. at C. by
35. --Could you give me a few more minutes? - ________. Take your time. A. Not at all B. Certainly C. You' re welcome 36. Jane lost ________ of bet car on the ice last night A. Chance B. Interest C. control
37. An old man is________ stories to the children on the grass. A. telling B. saying C. speaking
38. Robert sat at the table with smokers on ________ side of him. A. all B. Both C. either
39. I'm not________ sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening. A. Already B. quite C. still
40. She' s going to night school________ she can learn computer programming. A. what B. where C. which
41. I' 11 call you this evening and let you________how she is. A. know B. knowing C. to know
42. Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his________. A. forty B. Forties C. fortieth
43. She looked out of the window to see if it________. A. was raining B. has rained C. is raining
44. Your paper is well ________ but it' s too long and you have to cut it short. A. to write B. Writing C. written
45. John can help you with the food when he ________ cleaning the tables. A. will finish B. Finished C. finishes 第二节完形填空.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The night before I was to have surgery(手术), Jeremy, my nine-year-old son, became worried.
\ am worried46 you, Mom. I' m afraid 47 the doctor might make a 48\ I told him that my surgery was not49 and there was no need50. \ what if he makes a small mistake?\ he asked.
Then I told him that the doctor51 years of experience(经验) and52 small mistakes
were impossible.
\ what if he 53?\ Jeremy asked.
\ he would be 54 a lot of trouble,\ I smiled.
\ 55 we could get a lot of money from him,\ Jeremy brightened, \ I could get a new bike?\
46. A. About B. with C. by 47. A. what B. That C. if
48. A. Mistake B. problem C. question 49. A. Easy B. ready C. difficult
50. A. Worried B. to worry C. worrying 51. A. would have B. Had C. was having 52. A. Only B. Even C. already 53. A. does B. has C. will 54. A. Under B. On C. in
55. A. Mean B. Agree C. decide 第三部分阅读 第一节短文理解
阅读下面短文,从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顾客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.
Carina' s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(国家的)bank, but the \ run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.
The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. \ want to give the children a chance to learn about money,\ said Mr. Bassett. \ are training them to look after their money carefully. \
The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. \ people in the USA don' t use credit cards very well,\ said Mr. Bassett. \ school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. \ Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.
56. The school bank opens once a week. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
58. Carina suggested opening the school bank. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
60. The pupils' parents are happy with the bank' s credit card plan. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 第二节短文理解2
阅读下列短文,从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
请根据下面短文回答第61至65题:
A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark. At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (马童) brought his horse, saying : \ nail(钉子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horse's left front foot. \ \ it be wanting,\ answered the businessman, \ shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. \
In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, \r, a shoe is wanting from your horse' s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?\ \ it still be wanting,\ said the businessman, \ horse will be all right for a few kilome-ters more. \
So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot.
\ bad nail,\ he said to himself, \ made all this trouble. \ 61. Where did the story take place? A. At a market.
B. At the businessman' s house.
C. On the businessman' s way home.
62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town? A. A bag. B. A nail. C. A shoe.
63. What does \ mean in \ horse began to limp. \ A. Jump high. B. Run really fast.
C. Have trouble walking. 64. Whose leg was broken? A. The horse' s.
B. The stable-boy' s. C. The businessman' s. 65. The story tells us that
A. money cannot buy everything
B. small things can make great trouble C. nothing is impossible if you work hard 请根据下面短文回答第66至70题:
A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people: Buy a guidebook(旅游手册) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go.
When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find
the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.
Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(陌生人).
Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居区) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food.
If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rainy day. 66. This text is about how to_______. A. build a new city B. drive in a new city C. get to know a new city 67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new city? A. Read a guidebook. B. Find a newspaper. C. Buy a bus map. 68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that you can_______.
A. travel faster B. make new friends C. ask the driver about the city 69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaper? A. In a park. B. At a bus stop. C. In a restaurant. 70. What does the text tell you to do if it rains?
A. Ride buses. B. Play games. C. Visit museums. 第四部分写作 第一节改写句子
下面是关于Peter和他朋友的三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(注意,不能改变原句的意思。)
71. Peter walks to school, and his friend walks to school, too. Peter walks to school and_______ his friend.
72. Peter is not good at English, and his friend isn' t, either. Neither Peter_______ his friend is good at English.
73. Peter usually plays basketball with his friend after school.
Peter _______ his friend usually play basketball together after school. 第二节书面表达 74. 情景:
你(Li Min)的美国朋友Sam正在中国度假,他给你发了一些照片。 任务:
请你用英语给Sam写一封50个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括: ●表示感谢; ●赞美他发来的照片; ●邀请他到你家作客; ●祝他假日愉快。 电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。
第二部分英语知识应用 第一节单项填空
31.C【精析】句意:放学后,我打篮球,她弹钢琴。本题考查的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏某种乐器时,乐器前面要加定冠词the。故C正确。 【知识扩展】乐器前一般都加定冠词。如play the guitar弹吉他。球类前一般都不加冠词。如play football踢足球。
32.A【精析】句意:南希不但在美国很有名,而且在国外也很有名。本题考查的是并列连词词组的用法。not only?but also?是一个固定的连词词组,意思是“不但?而且?”。故A正确。
33.C【精析】句意:我拜访了镇上的一个朋友,然后就乘火车回家了。本题考查的是名词性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词,避免和前面已提及的名词重复,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”。故C正确。
【知识扩展】my,your,his/her/its,our,their是形容词性物主代词;mine,yours,his/hers/its,ourS,theirs是名词性物主代词。
34.A.【精析】句意:你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考查的是固定词组的用法。on time意思是“准时”;没有at time的搭配;by time意思是“按时间”。故A正确。
【知识扩展】on time准时,按时;at a time一次,每次;at ore time曾经,一度;in time及时,迟早;at times有时,不时。
35.B【精析】句意:——你能再给我几分钟时间吗?—当然可以,你别着急。本题考查的是情景交际。根据上下情景可知,回答者表示同意再给对方几分钟时间。B项意思是一种肯定的语气。故B正确。 36.C【精析】句意:简昨晚在冰面上刹车失控了。本题考查的是固定搭配。lose control of表示“对?失去控制”。故C正确。 37.A【精析】句意:老人正在草地上给孩子们讲故事。本题考查的是固定搭配。tell stories to sb.意思是“给某人讲故事”。故A正确。 【知识扩展】speak“说”、“讲”、“演讲”,作及物动词时,宾语常是表示语言的词;talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”,一般用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈;speak“演讲”、“发言”,须跟宾语时,与to、with、about等介词连用,一般用在正规场合。say一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性的说话,通常用作及物动词。tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等,tell sb.to dosth.告诉某人做某事。
38.B【精析】句意:罗伯特坐的桌子两边都有抽烟的人。本题考查的.是代词辨析。an表示三者或三者以上都;both表示两者都;either表示两者中的一个。故B正确。 【知识扩展】both两者都,both A and B? all三者或三者以上都,alI of+名词复数?
39.B【精析】句意:我不能很确定泰瑞明晚是否会和我们一起来。本题考查的是副词的用法。already已经;quite非常,相当;still仍然。故B正确。
40.B【精析】句意:她打算去夜校学计算机编程。本题考查的是状语从句。题中缺少的是状语部分。地点状语从句表示地点、方位,这类从句通常由where引导。故B正确。
【知识扩展】what可以引导宾语从句,主语从旬;where可以引导状语从句,也可以引导定语从句;which可以引导定语从句。如果用“介词+which”引导的定语从句,修饰表示地点的名词,那么“介词+which”可以替换成where,从而变成地点状语从句。
例如本题就可以改成She’S going to night school in which she can learn computer programming.
41.A【精析】句意:今晚我会打电话给你,让你知道她最近怎么样。本题考查的是使役动词的用法。let是使役动词,接宾语后,接动词原形(不带to的动词不定式)。故A正确。 42.B【精析】句意:史密斯先生在40岁的时候开始学习中文。本题考查的固定搭配。in one’S+整十的数词复数可用来表示年龄,40的复数为forties。故B正确。 【知识扩展】forty是基数词,意思是四十 fortieth是序数词,意思是第四十 in one’S forties表年龄段,意思是四十多岁 in forties意思是四十年代 43.A【精析】句意:她朝窗户外看,看是否在下雨。本题考查的是时态用法。谓语部分looked out of为过去时,故看的结果是表示过去正在发生的事情。故A正确。
44.C【精析】句意:你的论文写得很好,但是太长了,你得缩短点。本题考查的是动词的被动语态。论文是物,谓语肯定是被动语态。故C正确。