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高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit1Friendship含解析新人教版必修72

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Unit 1 Friendship

李仕才

***阅读理解

One cold day last November, my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night. Problem was, we had two tickets to see Miranda July, the performance artist, being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre. We decided to sell them online for $50. One hour before the event, a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets. Since the time was limited, I told Peter to pay me the next day. Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.

However, a month later, Peter still didn’t pay me back. A few more weeks passed. Another month. There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check, then silence.

Maybe he was having a hard time, I thought. But truth was, Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time. According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook, he had been playing golf, dancing happily with his friends, and traveling on a boat. But he just refused to answer my calls, or reply to my e-mails or messages. So I tried reaching him with my wife’s phone one night. And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back, playfully wondering who might be calling him.

“You should go to his office,”my wife said, “He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching.”

But I didn’t want to become a debt collector. My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way. My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly. There was a rare niceness in that, and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.

1.For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket? A. They thought it was too cold that night.

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B. They needed to look after their daughter. C. They wanted to save some money. D. They were going to be interviewed.

2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter, he________. A. knew he might not get the $50. B. felt a little hesitant.

C. thought he could trust Peter. D. was moved by Peter’s kindness. 3.Why didn’t Peter pay the author back? A. Because he didn’t remember it. B. Because he was too busy to pay. C. Because he didn’t want to pay. D. Because he was having a tough time. 4.What can we infer about the author? A. He would never trust strangers. B. He might call the police for help.

C. He would go to Peter’s office to talk to him. D. He still hoped Peter would pay him back.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在网上把两张票卖给Peter,而Peter却迟迟不给钱,作者仍然希望Peter要讲诚信。

1.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“my wife and I came home from work to a sick

young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.”可知,作者和妻子决定卖掉票是为了在家照顾生病的女儿。

2.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I wanted to believe we could still trust

each other.”可知,卖给Peter票的时候,作者觉得应该相信他。

4.D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There was a rare niceness in that, and I

still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.”可知,作者仍然

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希望Peter把那两票钱还给作者。

***语法填空

My interest in Chinese food started years ago, when I was a young reporter for the Washington Post. Our office wasn't far from Chinatown, __1__ I found some very good Chinese restaurants.

That was the first time that I __2__ (notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food.

When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why __3__ has this special feature.

Many years ago, China had __4__ energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to overpopulation and poor management of its forests. This __5__ (lose) was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out to be very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their __6__ (value) wood, or learn how to use it better. There weren't any substitutes, so people found ways to economize.

In order to economize in cooking, they had to use very little wood. So they started cutting their meat and vegetables __7__ small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked __8__ (fast) and they saved more fuel. The food __9__ (prepare) in this way kept its fresh flavor—and it's this flavor __10__ attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了中国食物美味的原因。在很多年前,由于中国的木柴缺乏,人们为了节约木柴,就把食物切成小块烹饪,食物很快就熟了,而且保持了鲜美的味道。

1.where 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子成分可知,设空处所填词引导定语从句,补充说明先行词Chinatown,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作状语,表示地点,故填where。

2.had noticed 考查动词的时态。在“It/This/That be the+序数词+time+that ...”句型中,若前面的be动词是一般过去时,that从句使用过去完成时,故填had noticed。

3.it 考查代词。此处it代指前面的the food,故填it。

4.an 考查冠词。表示“一”的概念时需用不定冠词,因为energy的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。句意:很多年前,中国有一次能源危机。

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高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit1Friendship含解析新人教版必修72

精心制作仅供参考鼎尚出品Unit1Friendship李仕才***阅读理解OnecolddaylastNovember,mywifeandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecided
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