2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至9页,第Ⅱ卷10页。考试结束后,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分) 注意事项:
1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计100分。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Excuse me. How much is the shirt? --- .
A. Extra Large B. 50 each
C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5
2. New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
3. --- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. ---Sure. . A. I did
B. I do
C. I shall
D. I will
4. At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A. while
B. although
C. so
D. as
5. This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays out differently. A. is there
B. there is
C. is it
D. it is
6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky. A. finding
B. to find
C. being found D. to have found
7. The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. A. only
B. also
C. even
D. still
8. I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind
B. wind
C. winding
D. wound
9. --- Did you catch what I said?
--- Sorry. I a text message just now. A. had answered C. would answer
B. have answered D. was answering
10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you?d better stay you are and
wait for help.
A. why
B. where
C. who
D. what
11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house
. A. is being rebuilt C. is rebuilt
B. has been rebuilt D. has rebuilt
12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .
A. washed
B. wash
C. washing
D. to wash
13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase your
income by 40%.
A. as well as
B. so long as
C. so much as
D. as soon as
15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It?s just a matter
of .
A. luck
B. value
C. time
D. fact
16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won?t make difference to me.
A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a
17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time of
new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the
B. 不填; the
C. 不填;a
D. the; a
19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as I
do in China. A. must
B. might
C. can
D. should
20. It?s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly--- he hasn?t live
there very long.
A. picked up
B. looked up
C. put up
D. made up
第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson? bedroom skylight(天窗).
Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.
Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the
basement(地下室), and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway, ” he explains.
But the phone didn?t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he
was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住).
Sibson?s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well
hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .
Up a hill nearby lived Sibson?s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when
something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out bed took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 .That was when he
saw the rolling heavy smoke.
Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But
Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”
“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I?m trapped!”
coming from the second floor balcony(阳台). He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .
After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around
back.
The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But
there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.
Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story, “I was alone that night,” he says.
“Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.” 21. A. before 22. A. on
B. while B. in
C. since
D. until D. over D. escape D. exploded D. tired D. covered D. along D. regretful D. passed D. phone D. danger D. damage D. sigh D. flashlight D. attempt
C. through C. check C. went C. glad
23. A. hide 24. A. moved 25. A. safe 26. A. burned 27. A. beside 28. A. limited 29. A. struck 30. A. coat 31. A. noise 32. A. search 33. A. call 34. A. breath 35. A. stay
B. wait B. gave
B. worried B. stopped B. off B. false B. missed B. key B. road B. enter B. roll
C. shocked C. across
C. fruitless C. touched C. basin C. smoke C. leave C. scream C. ladder
B. attention B. chance
C. thought
36. A. climbed 37. A. clear 38. A. led
B. circled B. open B. put B. kicked
C. looked D. jumped D. fit D. shone D. forced D. thankful
C. enough C. drove C. pulled C. proud
39. A. persuaded 40. A. nervous
B. surprised
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move
across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.
Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom
look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.
There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree
seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.
Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come
familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.
The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is
perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.
The seasons change just outside the door. We watch maples turn every shade of
yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars? putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake. 41. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?
A. The scenes are colorful and changeable. B. There are many windows in the wooden house.