2024 中考英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案
宾语从句小口诀:
宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词 ; 主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制 ;
主句一般过去时,从句须用相对应时
;
陈述句转化 that 引,一般疑问句用 if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。 【练习题】
1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ___? A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
2. —Excuse me .Could you tell me_____ I can get to the Space Museum?
--Of course. You can take bus No.1. A. where B. how C. if D. why
3. —Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week? --Maybe 9 00 yuan. I ’m not quite sure.
A. how much she paid for B. how much will she pay for C. how much did she pay for
4. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that ’s ____ he succeeds .
A. what B. when C. why D. where
5. Alice in Wo nderland is a fantastic movie. It
’s about
______.
A. how did Alice end the Red Queen
怖统治 )
’s reign of terror(
恐
B. what did Alice end the Red Queen
’s reign of terror ’s reign of terror
C. how Alice ended the Red Queen
D. what Alice ended the Red Queen
’s reign of terror
6. —Do you know ________the girl in red is? —I ’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what
7. —What did your parents thank about your decision? --They always let me do _______I think I should.
A. when B. that C. how D. what 8. I want to know ________.
A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport
C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at
9. --Would you please tell me __________? --At 10 :00 this evening.
A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave
10. —Could you tell me________? --Fill in this form and I will give you a card.
A. how I can meet Cathy B. where I can meet Cathy C. when I can meet Cathy
11. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is? - I ’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.
A. who B. what C. where D. how
12. -Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________?
-Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine
13. No one can be sure_________ in a million years. A. what man looks like B. what will man look like
C. what man looked like D. what man will look like 14. Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.
A. will go B. would go C. goes D. has gone
15. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.
A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost
16. -When do you think _________?
-About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport. A. he will come B. will he come C. did he come D. he came 17. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises
18. -- Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher office.
-Go and see ________ they have finished correcting the
papers yet.
A. though B. whether C. unless D. while 19. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? - Sorry. I don
’t know ________.
A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad
20. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?
- I ’m not sure. Maybe a reporter. A. who B. what C. where D. how 参考答案及解析
1【解析】选 C 2【解析】选 B 3【解析】选 A 4【解析】选 C
’s
5【解析】选 C 6【解析】选 D 7【解析】选 D 8【解析】选 A 9【解析】选 B 10【解析】选 A
11【解析】选 B 12【解析】选 A。结合题意“汤姆,如果天气好 的话,你知道弗兰克这个星期六将去动物园吗 ?”可知第一个空是宾语从句,要用一般将来时,第二个空是条件状语从句,要用一般现在时,故排除 B、C、D三项,选 A。
13【解析】选 D。从语序方面先排除 B,另结合时间状语 in a million years
可知要用一般将来时,
14【解析】选 B。结合主句中的 told 和从句中的 the next day
知要用过去将来时,故排除 项
A、C、D三
可
15【解析】选 C
16【解析】选 A。问句是带有插入语 do you think 的宾语从句,要用陈述语序,先排除 B、C二项 ; 另结合答句中的 will pick him up 可知要用一般将来时,故舍 D选 A。
17【解析】选 D。从句中所说“太阳从东边升起”是客观事实,所 以不管主句用什么时态,从句总是用一般现在时,故准确答案为
D.
18【解析】选 B。考查 whether 引导的宾语从句。结合题意“去看看他们是否已改完了试卷”
19【解析】选 D