2024届高考英语（外研版）一轮复习课件：
必修46Module6
1 ．_______ vt. 袭击； 攻击 2 ．_______ vt. 声称 3 ．_______ adj. 平静的 4 ．_______ vt. 占地 ( 多大面积) attack claim calm cover 5 ．___________ vi. 存在 ___________ n ．存在 6． ．___________ n． ． 毁坏 ___________ v ．破坏 ___________ adj. 破坏性的 7． ．___________ vi.； 不见； 消失 ___________ vi. 出现( 反义词) 8 ．___________ n． ． 身份； 特性 ___________ vt. 辨认， ， 确 确认 exist existence destruction destroy destructive disappear appear identity identify
9 ．___________ vi. 适应； 适合 ___________ n ．适应； 改 改编， ， 改写 10 ．___________ n． ． 运气； 命运； 财富 ___________ adj.幸运的 ___________ adv. 幸运地 11． ．__________ adj. 吓人的 ________ vt. 使害怕 __________ adj. 害怕的； 受惊的 ___________ n ．害怕 12 ．___________ adj. 可能的 ___________ adj. 不可能的 adapt adaptation fortune fortunate fortunately frightening frighten frightened fright likely unlikely
13 ．monster n. __________________ 14 ．hairy adj. __________________ 15 ．creature n. __________________ 16 ．grey adj. __________________ 17 ．sharp adj. __________________ 18 ．surface n. __________________ 19 ．sceptical adj. __________________ 20 ．fierce adj. __________________ 怪物 毛的；多毛的 动物； 生物 灰色的 锋利的； 尖的 表面； 水面 怀疑的； 不相信的 凶猛的； 残暴的
21 ．generous adj. _______________________________
22 ．unpredictable adj. __________________ 23 ．reputation n. __________________ 24 ．border n. __________________ 25 ．positive adj. __________________ 26 ．indicate vt. __________________ 27 ．journal n. __________________ 28 ．evolve vi. __________________ 有雅量的； 大方的； 心地高尚的 变化莫测的 名誉； 名声 边境； 国界 正面的 象征； 暗示 杂志；学报；期刊 刊 进化；演变
[ 用所给词的适当形式填空] 1 ．To his ______, the ____________ scene ___________ the other ____________ children into crying.(frighten) 2 ．____________, he came to the new island safely. It was also
____________ for him to make his ___________ here.(fortune) fright frightening frightened frightened Fortunately fortunate fortune
3 ．People ____________ forests and rivers for their own benefit.
Their_______________ activities are likely to cause the ____________ of the earth.(destroy) 4 ．It is _________ that he will come here tonight because he is free but he is __________ to make friends with you.(likely) 5 ．There ____________ an old hospital at the corner, but no one knows when it came into ____________ ．(exist) destroy destructive destruction likely unlikely exists existence
1 ．__________ 灭 绝 2 ．__________ 阻挡； 切断 3 ．_______________________ 帮助弄清楚； 阐明某事
4 ．_______________________ 谈正题； 开门见山 5 ．__________ 由于； 因 因 造成 6 ．__________ 接近； 靠近 7 ．__________ 突出； 伸出 8 ．__________ 适应 die out cut off throw light on/upon come straight to the point due to get close to stick out adapt to
[ 选用上面的短语填空] 1 ．(2024 怀化六校联考)Only those species that were able to ____________ the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive. 2 ．The information they had offered the police __________ ________ the cause of the boy s mysterious disappearance. 3 ．Some rare birds in the area are in danger of ____________ because of human activities. 4． ．When the flooded area was ____________, we tried our best to be connected with them. 5 ．There is not enough time left. Please _______________ _________ ． adapt to threw light dying out cut off come straight to on/upon the point
不一样的 静 ① ①cool adj. 冷静的 ② ②quiet adj. 安静的 ③ ③still adj. 不动的 ④ ④silent adj. 沉默的 正反对立的形容词 ① ①active( 积极的；主动的) passive( 消极的；被动的) ② ②optimistic( 乐观的)
pessimistic( 悲观的) ③ ③positive( 积极的；正面的) negative( 消极的；负面的)
喜欢 短语集锦 ① ①go for 选择；喜欢 ② ②be fond of 爱好；喜爱 ③ ③be keen on 热衷于 ， 喜爱 ④ ④care for 关心；喜欢 1． ． 不定式的完成式 He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. 2 ．There be 结构的完成时：There have/has been... There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century, although no one has seen one close up.
3 ．be unlikely to do sth. 不可能做某事 They say that the low temperature
lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures. 4 ．be of ＋名词 Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of a different colour.
[ 句式仿写] 1． ． 美国科学家们声称找到了火星上有水的证据。 American scientists ____________________ the evidence of water on Mars. 2． ． 在过去的十年中， ， 村子周围已经盖了许多楼。 ____________________________ built in the last decade around the village. 3． ． 因为天气这么糟糕 ， 他们不可能来。 They ____________________ since the weather is so bad. 4． ． 你将会发现这本书在学英语中作 用很大。 You will find this book ___________ in learning English. claimed to have found There ve been many buildings are unlikely to come of great use
exist vi. 存在， ， 继续存在； 生存， ， 生活 [ 佳句背诵] When the conditions exist, go ahead; when they dont exist, then create them and go ahead. 有条件要上 ， 没有条件 ， 创造条件也要上。 After many years research ，scientists have found some evidence that water seemed to exist on Mars. 经过许多年的研究， ， 科学家们已经找到了一些火星上好像有水的证据。
[ 考点对接] 单句语法填空 ① ①You can t imagine what difficulty they have existing ______ the money hes earning. ② ②There __________ a good way to solve the ____________ problem in maths.(exist) on exists existing
(1)exist in 在于 exist on ＝live on 靠 生存
There exist(s) ... 有 (2)existence n. 存在；实在；生活；生活方式 come into existence 出现；产生 (3)existing adj. 现存的；现行的 exist 是不及物动词 ， 不能用于被动语态和进行时。
[ 能力提升] 词汇升级 ( 普通表达)Scientists have many theories about how the universe started to exist. ( 高级表达)Scientists have many theories about how the universe _____________________________________ ． came into existence/came into being
claim v ．声称； 主张； 要求； 索赔 n． ． 断言； 权利； 要求权； 值得 [ 佳句背诵] The scientists from America claim that they have discovered a cure for the disease. 美国科学家宣称他们已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。 Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years. 的 在过去的 100 年中 ，过 地震夺去了超过 160 万人的生命。
[ 考点对接] 单句语法填空/ 单句改错 ① ①It _____________ (claim) that humor not only affects patients moods， ，but also helps them recover faster. ② ②( 湖南卷)So far nobody had claimed the money discovered in the
library. ____________ is claimed had has claim to do sth.../that... 声称/ 主张做 claim to have done sth. 声称做过某事 It is claimed that... 据说
He made a telephone call to me with excitement last night, claiming that he had seen/claiming to have seen aliens with his own eyes. with excitement claimed to have seen [ 能力提升] 完成句子/ 句式升级 ① 昨晚他激动地给我打了一个电话。 He made a telephone call to me _________________ last night. ② 他声称亲眼见到了外星人。 He _________________ aliens with his own eyes. ③ 用现在分词作状语连接 ①②： ：
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
adapt v ．( 使) 适应； 改编 [ 佳句背诵] (2016 全国卷 Ⅰ 书面表达)By doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society. 通过做兼职工作 ， 我可以得到一些宝贵的经 验， ， 使我能够更好地适应社会的发展和变化。 ( 牛津词典)Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people. 这些工具多数已经进行特别改装 ， 供残疾人士使用。
[ 考点对接] 单句语法填空 ① ①( 浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily _____ new environments. ② ②The TV play series White Deer Plain is adapted _________ the novel of the same name written by Chen Zhongshi. ③ ③Animals that could not adapt themselves _____ the changed environment perished and those that could survived. to from to
(1)adapt to 适应 adapt oneself to...( ＝adjust oneself to...) 使自己适应 (2)adapt...from... 根据 改编 adapt...for... 改编 为 之用
较 比较 adapt 和 和 adopt apt适合 adapt [ 根义]( 使) 适合 [ 多义] ① 使适应② 改编；改写 opt选择 adopt [ 根义] 选取 [ 多义] ① 采取；采用② 收养；领养
[ 能力提升] 句式升级 ① ①( 普通表达)The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if it was adapted for television, would be a hit. ( 高级表达)The director was fully convinced that this moving story, _______________________, would be a hit. ( 省略句) ② ②( 普通表达)She has not only adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing. ( 高级表达)
_________________________________________ __________________, but she is becoming more and more outgoing. ( 倒装句) if adapted for television Not only has she adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life
fortune n ．运气； 命运； 财富 [ 佳句背诵] If you don t work hard, no fortune will come. 如果你不努力 ， 机遇是不会来的。 ( 安徽卷)In China, children are given money in a red envelop to bring good fortune in the New Year. 在中国 ， 人们会在新年时把钱装在红包里给孩子们 ， 以求带来好运。
[ 考点对接] 单句语法填空/ 单句改错 ① ①( 北京卷)We are ____________ (fortune)that in such a large, high pressure office we all get along so well. ② ②______________ (fortune) ，with the help of some local
villagers ，rescuers were able to gain access to the disaster hit area soon enough. ③ ③Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune without hard work. ___________________ fortunate Fortunately 在 在fortune 前加a
(1)make a fortune 发财 seek one s fortune 寻找出路 try one s fortune 碰运气 (2)fortunate adj. 幸运的 ， 运气好的 be fortunate in doing/to do sth. 在 在 方面运气好 (3)fortunately adv. 幸运地 fortune 作 作 机会， ， 运气 讲时， ， 为不可数名词 ，作 财产 讲时 ， 为可数名词。
[ 能力提升] 完成句子/ 句式升级 她很幸运有一个好老师， ， 在英语方面帮助她很多。 ① ①( 普通表达)She______________________ a good teacher and he helps her a lot with English. ② ②( 高级表达)
_________________________________________ ___________________________ (it 作形式主语＋定语从句) is fortunate to have It is fortunate that she has a good teacher, who helps her a lot with English.
die out 灭绝； ( 风俗习惯等) 消失 [ 佳句背诵] Those animals that cant adapt to the present environment have already died out. 那些不能适应现在的环境的动物已经灭绝了。 The practice of children working in factories has nearly died out. 工厂中雇用童工的做法已几乎绝迹。
[ 考点对接] 单句语法填空 ① ①In a cold winter, many wild animals can die ______ hunger. ② ②( 湖北卷)Although the wind has died _______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. ③ ③I am dying _________ (know) what happened because it was so strange. of down to know (1)die of/from... 死于 die down ( 风或噪音等) 减弱；平息 (2)be dying for/to do 渴望得到/做 做
[ 能力提升] 完成句子 (2024 安庆一模) 随着生存环境变得越来越糟， ， 地球上的很多物种正在绝迹。 With the living environment becoming worse and worse， ，_______________________________________ ． many of the earth s species are dying out
2024届高考英语（外研版）一轮复习课件：必修46Module6-精选 doc
