人脑胶质瘤中ATM、ATR、Chk1和Chk2基因表达研究
周雪梅;乔健;王娆;黄建萍;王慧博;邱裕友;陈永珍
【期刊名称】《中华神经医学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2009(008)007
【摘要】Objective To detect the expressions of DNA damage checkpoint genes including A TR, A TM, Chk1 and Chk2 in human primary gliomns and explore their relations with tumor progression. Methods SYBRTM Green real-time quantitative PCR was performed to detect the expressions of ATR, A TM, Chk1 and Chk2 genes in 35 cases of primary gliomas and 10 of normal brain tissues. Results In glioma tissues of various pathological grades, the expressions of the target genes, with the exception of A TM gene, were significantly increased as compared to those in normal brain tissues (P<0.05). Chk1 gene expression was significantly higher in grade Ⅳ than in grade Ⅱ and Ⅲ gliomas (P<0.05), but no significant differences were found in A TR or Chk2 gene expression between grade Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ gliomas (P>0.05). Conclusion The up-regulation of ATR, Chk1 and Chk2 genes in primary glioma suggests their association with the pathogenesis of glioma. Chk1 expression may indicate the malignancy of glioma and help evaluate the pathological grade of glioma.%目的 研究ATM、ATR、Chk1和Chk2在人脑胶质瘤中的表达及其与肿瘤发生的关系. 方法 采用SYBRTM Green实时定量PCR技术检测35例人原发脑胶质瘤组织和10例正常脑组织中的ATM、ATR、