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2019高考英语模拟各地真题分类汇编-完型填空含答案解析

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二、2019届模拟题

I.记叙文

1. 山东省淄博市2019届高三部分学校5月阶段性诊断(二模)考试

A Milwaukee bus driver went above the call of duty when she stopped to save an unlikely would-be passenger:a toddler.

Irene Ivic was driving on a freeway overpass when she 1 a barefoot toddler,Milwaukee County Transit System spokesman Matt Sliker said. The child,wearing a red onesie and a diaper,was quickly 2 to the crossroads.

“I'm just 3 I was in the right place at the right time,”Ivic said at the awards ceremony held in her 4 on Thursday.

Ivic stopped the bus and ran out to 5 the toddler,as seen in a video 6 by the transit system. She carried the child to the bus, 7 passengers gathered in disbelief.

“Oh my God. Oh my God. I am 8 ,”Ivic said in the video as she sat down in the driver’s seat with the toddler.

A 9 on the bus took off her winter coat and wrapped it 10 the little girl,who was 11 to the touch. The 12 were freezing that day,on December 22,according to the transit system.

Ivic sat talking to the child,stroking her hair. The little one soon fell asleep in her 13 ,as seen in the video.

The 19-month-old had been cold and scared but was 14 unharmed,police said.

The child went missing after officials believe her mother had a 15 health crisis,the transit system statement said. “Authorities eventually 16 the baby with its father,”Sliker said.

This is the ninth 17 a lost or missing child has been 18 by a Milwaukee County Transit System driver in recent years,according to the statement.

“I absolutely love kids. I used to be a 19 and I have children of my own,so I'm so happy I was able to help this sweet, 20 baby,”Ivic said. 1. A. crashed 2. A. running 3. A. grateful 4. A. memory 5. A. calm down

B. spotted B. skipping B. surprised B. honor B. 1ook into

C. escaped C. rushing C. anxious C. favor C. pick up

D. guided D. walking D. excited D. mind D. hold back

6. A. purchased 7. A. where 8. A. scolding 9. A. policeman 10. A. beside 11. A. cold 12. A. feet 13. A. seat 14. A. therefore 15. A. physical 16. A. discovered 17. A. time 18. A. reported 19. A. mother 20. A. innocent

B. borrowed B. when B. yelling B. passenger B. against B. hot B. streets B. arms B. especially B. mental B. informed B. chance B. solved B. girl B. pretty

C. replayed C. why C. 1aughing C. passer-by C. around C. smooth C. buses C. hands C. otherwise C. slight C. recognized C. case C. found C. parent C. 1ucky

D. rented D. how D. shaking D. customer D. on D. sick D. temperatures D. chest D. meanwhile D. common D. reunited D. accident D. adopted D. teacher D. brave

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。司机Irene Ivic在使命召唤下,她停下车救下了一个不太可能的潜在的乘客:一个蹒跚学步的孩子。官方最终让孩子与父亲团聚。她很高兴能够帮助这个可爱的、无辜的婴儿。 1.B 【解析】考查动词。A. crashed碰撞;B. spotted发现;C. escaped逃脱;D. guided指导。Irene Ivic在高

速公路立交桥开车时,她发现了一个赤脚的孩子。故选B。

2.D 【解析】考查动词。A. running跑;B. skipping跳过;C. rushing猛冲;D. walking散步。孩子,身穿红

色装和尿布,很快就走到十字路口。故选D。

3.A 【解析】考查形容词。A. grateful感激的;B. surprised感到吃惊的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. excited感到

兴奋的。我只是感激我在正确的时间出现在正确的地。故选A。

4.B 【解析】考查名词。A. memory记忆;B. honor荣誉;C. favor帮助;D. mind思想。Ivic说,周四的时候

为她举办颁奖仪式。故选B。

5.C 【解析】考查动词词组。A. calm down使冷静下来;B. 1ook into 调查;C. pick up拾起,接送,收

到,偶然学到;D. hold back隐瞒,退缩。Ivic停了车,跑出去接孩子,显然视频被重播。故选C。 6.C 【解析】考查动词。 A. purchased购置;B. borrowed借入;C. replayed重放;D. rented租赁。Ivic停了

车,跑出去接孩子,显然视频被重播。故选C。

7.A 【解析】考查定语从句。她带着孩子上了巴士,乘客们怀疑地聚集在那里。此处是where引导的定语从

句。故选A。

8.D 【解析】考查动词。A. scolding 责备;B. yelling叫喊;C. 1aughing大笑;D. shaking摇动。“哦,

我的上帝。哦,我的上帝。我在颤抖,\在视频里 Ivic带着蹒跚学步的小孩坐在司机的位置上说。故选D。

9.B 【解析】考查名词。A. policeman警察;B. passenger旅客;C. passer-by过路人;D. customer顾客。车

上一名乘客脱下冬天的大衣,裹住小女孩,她摸起来很冷。故选B。

10.C 【解析】考查介词。车上一名乘客脱下冬天的大衣,裹住小女孩,她摸起来很冷。故选C。

11.A 【解析】考查形容词。A. cold冷的;B. hot热的;C. smooth顺利的,光滑的;D. sick厌恶的,病态的。

车上一名乘客脱下冬天的大衣,裹住小女孩,她摸起来很冷。故选A。

12.D 【解析】考查名词。A. feet脚;B. streets街道;C. buses公共汽车;D. temperatures温度。根据运输系

统,12月22日,天气寒冷。故选D。

13.B 【解析】考查名词。A. seat座位;B. arms胳膊;C. hands手;D. chest胸部。小家伙很快就在怀里睡

着了,正如视频上所看到的。故选B。

14.C 【解析】A. therefore因此;B. especially尤其是;C. otherwise在其他方面,D. meanwhile考查副词。否则;

与此同时。警方说,19个月大已经是寒冷和害怕,但在其他方面无恙。故选C。

15.B 【解析】考查形容词。A. physical身体的;B. mental精神上的;C. slight 轻微的;D. common共同

的,常见的。在官方认为她的母亲有精神健康危机后,这个孩子失踪了。故选B。

16.D 【解析】考查动词。A. discovered发现;B. informed告知;C. recognized认识;D. reunited使重聚。当

局最终让孩子与父亲团聚。故选D。

17.A 【解析】考查名词。A. time时间;B. chance 机会;C. case情况;D. accident事故。这是密尔沃基

县公交系统司机近年来第九次发现失踪儿童。故选A。

18.C 【解析】考查动词。A. reported 报道;B. solved解决;C. found发现;D. adopted采用,接受。这

是密尔沃基县公交系统司机近年来第九次发现失踪儿童。故选C。

19.D 【解析】考查名词。A. mother母亲;B. girl女孩;C. parent父或母;D. teacher老师。我非常喜欢孩子。

我曾经是一个老师,我有我自己的孩子,所以我很高兴我能够帮助这个可爱的、无辜的婴儿。故选D,20.A 【解析】考查形容词。A. innocent无辜的;B. pretty可爱的;C. 1ucky幸运的;D. brave勇敢的。我非

常喜欢孩子。我曾经是一个老师,我有我自己的孩子,所以我很高兴我能够帮助这个可爱的、无辜的婴儿。故选A。

2. 安徽师范大学附属中学2019届高三5月考前适应性检测

Any form of speech can be challenging, particularly if you are not used to talking in front of an audience.

I am very 1 that I have been doing presentations and 2 training programs for many years, 3 I have got used to the nervousness that always appears inside before I speak. The nervousness is always a(n) 4 thing for me as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say.

Just recently I had the pleasure of 5 at a conference about the key success factors (因素) in business and as usual in the days before my presentation I spent a lot of time 6 what I wanted to cover, as well as 7 the content.

I have always 8 the level of success of my presentations by the applause (掌声) and 9 that I receive from the audience. After the applause ended I had the 10 to personally speak to nearly all of the delegates (代表). The last delegate I spoke with 11 me by taking my hand, shaking it and saying how much she 12 my presentation, and that she had got a lot of 13 tips to use in her business. Usually I feel 14 after any presentation, and I know it is directly related to how much energy I put into what I do. 15 , this time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries.

This 16 at the end of my presentation also made me realize that what we 17 in life can come back to us and 18 , we all need to value the praise when and where it is deserved. As I drove away from the 19 I reflected on how fortunate I had been to receive all those words of praise and 20 that morning. 1. A. curious 2. A. copying 3. A. but 4. A. impossible 5. A. performing 6. A. printing 7. A. imagining 8. A. measured 9. A. gifts 10. A. motivation 11. A. greeted 12. A. explored 13. A. interesting 14. A. excited 15. A. However

B. fortunate B. conducting B. though B. natural B. speaking B. reducing B. protecting B. changed B. advice B. responsibility B. blamed B. enjoyed B. simple B. relaxed B. Moreover

C. doubtful C. using C. so C. funny C. educating C. researching C. describing C. raised C. comments C. plan C. confused C. admired C. helpful C. embarrassed C. Otherwise

D. amazed D. designing D. because D. good D. learning D. telling D. preparing D. adjusted D. invitation D. chance D. welcomed D. expected D. free D. tired D. Therefore

16. A. challenge 17. A. figure out 18. A. equally 19. A. party 20. A. achievement

B. discovery B. set up B. differently B. conference B. comfort

C. experience C. dream of C. seriously C. school C. trust

D. accident D. give out D. practically D. ceremony D. encouragement

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者多年来一直从事演讲和培训方面的工作。一次演讲完毕后,一位与会代表的赞扬使得作者深受鼓舞,感悟颇多。

1.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。curious好奇的;fortunate幸运的;doubtful怀疑的;amazed惊奇的。上

文提到做演讲是非常有挑战性的一件事。该句提到作者自己多年以来一直进行演讲方面的工作。因此可以推知,作者为自己多年来一直从事这种有挑战性的行为而感到“幸运”。B选项正确。

2.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。copy复制,抄写;conduct进行,实施;use使用;design设计。根据前

文的“do presentations”可以推知,作者多年来一直进行培训项目。B选项正确。

3.C 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。but但是;though尽管;so因此;because因为。作者多年来一直进行演

讲培训方面的工作,“所以”他已经习惯了在开口讲话之前内心出现的紧张感觉。故C选项正确。 4.D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。impossible不可能的;natural自然的;funny有趣的,好笑的;good好

的。根据后文的“as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say”可知,紧张让我把我的精力引导到我想说的话上。由此推知,紧张对作者来说是一件“好事”。故D选项正确。

5.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。perform表演,表现;speak演说,发言,说;educate教育;learn学习。

根据下文中的“my presentation”可知,作者最近在一次会议上进行演讲,谈论关于商业成功的关键因素。B选项正确。

6.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。print印刷;reduce减少;research研究;tell告诉,讲述。作者在演讲之

前要“研究”自己想要演讲的内容。C选项正确。

7.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。imagine想象;protect保护;describe描述;prepare准备。在演讲之前,

作者要准备自己演讲的内容。D选项正确。

8.A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。measure衡量,测量;change改变;raise提高,举起;adjust调整。作者

一直根据观众的掌声来衡量自己演讲的成功程度。A选项正确。

9.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。gift礼物;advice建议;comment评论;invitation请柬。该空和前面的the

applause并列,都指的是听众对作者演讲的反应。听众的反应包括掌声和评论。故C选项正确。 10.D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。motivation动力,动机;responsibility责任;plan计划;chance机会。掌

声过后,作者有“机会”和几乎所有的代表进行交谈。D选项正确。

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