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山东省济南市天桥区中考英语一模试题及答案解析

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学校 考场 班级 姓名 考号 2015年学业水平阶段性调研测试(2015.4)

英 语 试 题

密 封 线 本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷共8页,满分为85分;第Ⅱ卷共4页,满分为35分。本试题共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题 共85分)

I.听力测试(20分)

A) 听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5分) 1. A. I often help with housework. B. They watch TV once a week. C. We are very busy this week.

2. A. Jack likes to do the same things as me. B. Mike can play the piano very well. C. My brother is as serious as my sister.

3. A. Do you like to watch sports shows? B. Did you make any resolutions? C. Can you go to the baseball game?

4. A. Students often have a lot of problems. B. It is good to relax through exercise. C. Let’s make some beef noodles for Sue.

5. A. What do you usually do on weekends? B. What’s the best movie theater to go to? C. What’s your prediction about future?

B)听录音,从三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍。(5分)

6. A. B. C.

7. A. B. C.

8. A. B. C.

9. A. B. C.

10. A. B. C.

C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(5分)

11. A. He watched TV. B. He visited his uncle. C. He studied for his tests. 12. A. She went to summer camp. B. She went to Hong Kong. C. She went to New York City. 13. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 14. A. A watch. B. A hat. C. A wallet.

15. A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。

短文及问题听两遍。(5分)

16. A. 9. B. 10. C. 11.

17. A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese.

18. A. He felt angry. B. He felt tired. C. He felt hungry. 19. A. On the plate. B. In the bowl. C. In the box. 20. A. Tom. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分) 21.Lily goes to ___________/bed/ early every evening.

A.pet B.bat C.bed D.dad 22.Most of people here like going to work by___________/baik/.

A.bike B.like C.bye D.baby

23.Dogs are very friendly. They can help people to do lots of ___________/w?:k/.

A.warm B.work C.world D.what 24.It’s impolite to speak loudly in ___________/'p?blik/. Please keep your voice down. A.popular B.problem C.probably D.public

25.I had a very unusual ___________ / iks'pi?ri?ns / on Sunday .

A. expensive B. exercise C. example D. experience

III. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分) 26. —Excuse me, Bob. What’s this in English? —It’s __________ eraser. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. —Is this __________ notebook, Helen? —Yes, it’s mine. A. you B. your C. yours D. ours 28. —Do you like __________, Jim? —Yes, I do. I really like oranges. A. vegetable B. music C. sport D. fruit 29. --Would you like to go to the concert with me? --I'd love to, ______ I'm afraid I have no time.

A. so B. or C. and D. but 30. —Where is Australia? —Let’s look __________ the map. A. in B. at C. from D. like 31. Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.

A. three B. the three C. third D. the third 32.—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike? —No, I am as ______ as him. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. tallest

33. —____ are the national games held, do you know? —It’s often held every four years. A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long

34. . —Did you have a good school trip yesterday? —No. It____________ all day. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain 35.---I don’t like living in such a big city. It’s too noisy. ---Oh, well. I think you could move _______.

A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere quiet C. warm anywhere D. anywhere beautiful

36. —Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School . —____________!

A. Thank you B. The same to you C. Congratulations D. Never mind 37. Which of the following means “can be recycled”?

A. B. C. D. 38. You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to myself. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at 39. That red bicycle __________ be Helen’s. Helen’s bicycle is black. A. can B. can’t C. must

D. mustn’t

40. John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes 41. You should not eat too much French fries, though they may __________ good. A. feel B. taste C. sound D. fall

号考 线 名 姓 封 级 班 密 场考 校学42..—Jack, , or you will get heavier. —Ok, I will have a try. A. doesn't play sports any more B. doesn't eat so much meat C. don't play sports any more D. don't eat so much meat 43. —What will happen if we __________ the party tomorrow? —Half the class won’t come.

A. have B. had C. are having D. will have

44. —We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________.

A. more cleaner B. less cleaner C. more beautiful D. less beautiful 45.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?

—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.

A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither

46. —Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible. A. take off B. turn off C. set off D. put off 47. —How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area? —__________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.

A. I disagree B. Not at all C. Good idea D. I’m sorry 48. _________ the teacher for help if you can’t work out the problems.

A. Ask B. Asks C. Asking D. To ask 49. —How long have you __________ these books?

—For nearly two weeks. I’ll return them to the library this afternoon.

A. kept B. borrowed C. lent D. bought 50. Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes people __________. A. laughs B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh 51. —Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition? —Really? __________ good news!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 51. –Why are you so sleepy?

–Because I ________ to watch the late movie last night.

A. put up B. stayed up C. set up D. went up 52. Waste paper shouldn’t ________ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean. A. throw B. be thrown C. is thrown D. are thrown 53. The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now. A. drive, walking B. drove, walked C. drive, walks D. driving, walk 55.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________? -Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.

A. where I can get a dictionary B. if is there a bookstore on River Road C. where can I get a dictionary D. how could I get a dictionary

Ⅳ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章

中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分) On a snowy evening, Miss Grant was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her

56 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Dave walked past. He was on his way back home from work.

Miss Grant wondered, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and 57 .” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” Miss Grant told him what was happening.

After forty minutes, Dave was able to fix the car. Miss Granted wanted to pay him.

“No, it’s 58 , madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, please give him a 59 . A few minutes later, Miss Grant saw a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Dave’s words, 60 she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a 61 family and they needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went away 62 . Dave came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but there wasn’t enough 63 . His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’s going to be all right. A stranger has 64 us out.”

Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 65 .

56. A. bike B. car C. bus D. computer 57. A. heavy B. helpful C. excited D. hungry 58. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 59. A. hand B. book C. head D. bag 60. A. because B. but C. so D. though 61. A. happy B. poor C. big D. rich 62. A. quietly B. easily C. luckily D. mainly 63. A. time B. water C. money D. work 64. A. taken B. helped C. put D. found 65. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. Themselves Ⅴ. 补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A: Hello, Lisa! 66 B: I’m fine, thanks.

A: Where did you go for your school trip?

B: My class went to the park. We had a picnic there. A: 67 B: We took the bus. A: 68

B: Yes. We played games and sang songs. The teacher joined us. We really enjoyed the time together.

A: What about the picnic? 69 B: Oh, lots of things. We had sandwiches, cookies, fruit, juice…. 70 A: We haven’t decided yet.

66. A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s this? C. This is my sister. D. How are you?

67. A. When did you go there? C. How far is it? 68. A. Did you have a good time? C. Do you like animals? 69. A. What did you eat? C. What’s the matter? 70. A. Where is your pen pal from? C. Where are you going for the school trip? B. How did you go there?

D. How long did you stay there? B. What did you do there? D. Whom did you go with? B. When did you leave? D. How much is it?

B. How was your school trip? D. Where did you go yesterday?

VI.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

A

This year, the marathon in my hometown, a small city near New York, took place in the hottest month. My job was to follow behind the runners to see if any of them needed medical care.

“We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Bob. “Let's hope that the last runner is fast!” He laughed.

Soon the front runners started to disappear, and I saw a woman in a white T-shirt.

“Bob, look!”We knew we were already watching our “last runner”. She was different from the others because of her age.“I think she is over 60, too old for any sports match. How can she finish a marathon?” Bob said.We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little, then stop and wait for her. Then we would move a little bit more.

As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found my heart beating for her. I wanted her to stop, but at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn't.

Soon she was the only runner that we could see. She was so great! For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning something; it was about finishing what she had decided to do.

Later in my life, when I think things are too difficult, I will think of the woman—the last runner.

By the way, she did make it to the finish line that day, when the other runners and the cheering crowds had long gone home.

71.According to the passage, the event may happen in ________.

A.Febrary B. April C. July D. November 72.According to the passage, what do you think the author might be? A.A teacher. B.A policeman. C.A doctor. D.A sportsman. 73.From the passage, we know that ________. A.the author was angry with the last runner

B.the author learned something from the last runner

C.the last runner didn't make it to the finish line in the end D.some runners gave up during the match 74.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The woman was a person with a strong mind. B.The woman was both disabled and old.

C.The woman was foolish to join in the match.

D.The woman had taken part in marathons many times. 75. What is the best title for the passage?

A.Beating Others B.Learning from Others C.An Exciting Marathon D.The Last Runner B

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so

long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore(忽略) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear(忍受),” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they don't respect rules.

Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined(罚款)50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

91. In the first paragraph, the underlined word \A. \ B. \ C. spicy, peppery(辣的) D. \

92. Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking?_______________ A. The green light lasts too long. B. They won't be punished in China.

C. They can't bear the waiting time. D. They forget to follow the traffic rules.

93. In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_____________ A. The first person. B. The first three people. C. All of them. D. No one.

94. If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will they be fined?_______ A. 50 yuan B. They won't be fined C. 100yuan D. We're not sure. 95. What's the writer's opinion?

A. It's easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely. B. All jaywalkers must be punished in China in future. C. Respecting rules is more important than punishment. D. Most Chinese people don't respect the traffic rules at all.

C

Whether you like it or not, your parents are responsible for you, at least until you’ re out of high school. But does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often

号考 线 名 姓 封 级 班 密 场考 校学fight with them?

Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents only care about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang teenager said, “They think I should concentrate on my work because I’m in middle school. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes it’s hard to talk to them.” After some negotiations (商谈), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the computer.

Shen Ying, 17, of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, feels she has grown up now. So she wants more respect(尊重) from her parents. “My father shouted at me when he’s in a bad mood. He doesn’t listen to me, but instead acts like, ‘I’m the boss’!” said the teenager “I’d like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.”

Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. “I want trust(信任) from my parents,” Lu said.

It’s the age when teenagers are becoming more independent, but their parents care very much about their kids’ futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Find the right time for a talk. On Mother’s Day or Father’s Day, say ‘Thank you’ to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure they know that you’ re not going to screw up(搞砸) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well” he said. 81. Hu Muqing __________.

A. is a teenager from Shandong Province

B. always fights with his classmates

C. can watch TV for a short time every night D. has been allowed to surf the Internet 82. The sentence “Respect is a two-way street.” means __________. A. people should respect each other

B. people must respect others in a street C. there are two sides in a street

D. people should obey the rules in a street

83. What’s Lu Yiting’s problem with her parents?

A. Her parents think she spends too much time watching TV. B. Her parents think she spends too much time with her friends. C. Her parents always shout at her and don’t respect her. D. Her parents don’t want her to work in a big company. 84. Which of the following is not Mr. Sun Yunxiao’s suggestion? A. Teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents. B. Teenagers shouldn’t tell their parents when they fail exams. C. Teenagers should talk with their parents at a proper time. D. Teenagers should work very hard to do well in their study.

85. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Parents care too much about their children’s grades. B. Three teenagers and their problems with their parents. C. Parents are stressing their children out with their love.

D. Problems between parents and children and how to deal with them.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)

注意事项:1.第II卷共4页,用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。

2.答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

VII. 选词填空。 (10分)

A 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空

wall money for long picture It was Mother's birthday. Lana wanted to give Mother something, but she didn't have

any (86)______. \know what 1'll do,\said Lana. \’ll make something (87) Mother.\

Lana worked a (88)_______time. That night she gave Mother a big box. Mother opened the box. \Mother put the picture on the (90)

B从方框中选出适当的动词并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号

take fall be find drive I am a taxi driver in London. I 91______ a taxi driver for nearly ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day.

Last Sunday,I 92 ______________a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog and she climbed in through the window.”

I waited and waited. After half an hour, I decided 93________ out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief. Luckily the woman came downstairs. She 94 ______ asleep and forgot about the dog and me!

“ Thank you for coming in time, or I 95__________ to the police station by the police” I said to her.

VIII.改写句子 按要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

得 分 评卷人 96. Maria rides a bike to school. (改为否定句)

Maria ______________ ______________ a bike to school.

97. We went to the beach on vacation. (对划线部分提问) ______________ did you ______________ on vacation?

98.”Is your son a computer programmer,” Mrs Smith asked me . (改写句子,句意不变) 得分 评卷人 Mrs Smith asked me ____________ my son ____________ a computer programmer. 99. It took me two hours to water the garden. (改写同义句) I _________two hours __________ the garden.

100. People gave away lots of money to the poor children .(改写句子,句意不变) Lots of money ____________ ____________ to the poor children..

得 分 评卷人 IX. 完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子每个空格填一个单词。(5分) 101. 我哥哥通常在吃过晚饭之后做作业。

My brother usually ___________ ______________ after dinner.

102.城际铁路开通后,济南到周边城市的时间都不超过1小时

After the inter-city railway is opened in 2018, it will take __________ _________ an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around.

103李光耀的一生对新加坡的发展产生了一定影响。

Lee Kuan Yew’s life ________ a _______ to the development of Singpore. 104 不久以后一些新的角色将在上海迪士尼乐网中露面。

Some new characters will_______ ________in Shanghai Disneyland very soon. 105. 当非法建筑物被拆除时,它的主人看上去很尴尬。

The owner of the illegal building looked very embarrassed when the building was _________ ________. 得 分 评卷人

x.任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题。(5分)

If Money Were No Object

The Star Times recently asked people about their dreams. These are not the kind of dreams people have when they sleep. Instead, they are wonderful ideas and plans people have about things they could do. The newspaper asked people the following question: if money were not object, what would you like to do? In other words, if people had all the money they wanted, are there special things they would do with their lives? About 500 people answered the survey questions.

Almost half of the people in the survey said they would buy material things such as a bigger house or a new car. About 20% or one fifth of the people said they would travel to interesting or famous places.17% answered that they would give money to someone else. In some cases, they would give money to a charity to help poor or needy people. In other cases, they would give money to their families. More than half of the rest of the people, about 10% of everyone asked, said they would donate or give money to help medical research. They want doctors and scientists to find cures for terrible diseases. Cures will help sick people get better. The rest of the people in the Star Times survey (about 4%) said that they would save

money in bank. They said that they didn’t know what they would like to do right now, but perhaps in a few years they would find a good use for the money.

Dr Mary Wilson is a sociologist at City University. Sociologists study people and the societies they live in. The newspaper asked if she was surprised by the results. She said she thought that lots of people think that if they bought bigger and better things, they would feel happier. However, Dr Wilson says the feeling would not last long. After a while, they would be unhappy with the house or the car. Dr Wilson thinks the happiest people are those who want to make a change in people’s lives that will last into the future. She thinks those people who give money to a charity, to their families, and to medical research are thinking beyond themselves and their needs at this moment. If they had all the money they wanted, they would make a difference in the world. 106根据短文内容回答问题:

What kind of “dreams” are talked about in the Star Times survey? (20 词以内回答) ________________________________________________________________ 107根据短文内容回答问题:

According to the survuy,how many people said they wanted to travel to interesting or famous places.? _______________________________________

108把划线句子翻译为汉语___________________________________________________ 109根据短文内容回答问题:

Who does Dr Mary Wilson think are the happiest people? (20 词以内回答) _________________________________________________ 110回答问题:What would you do if you had all the money you wanted? 得分 评卷人 Ⅺ. 书面表达。 (10分) 根据下列图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文,要求叙述完整。 1 2 3 4 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语参考答案

选择题部分

一 听力测试1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BACAB 二 单项选择

21-25 CABDD 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 DACCB 36-40 CDABC 41-45 BDACD 46-50 DCAAB 51-55 CBBAA 三 完形填空

56-60 BDDAC 61-65 BACBC 四 补全对话

66-70 DBAAC 五 阅读理解

71-75 CCBAD 76-80 ACBDC 81-85 CABBD 笔答部分 六 选词填空

86 money 87 for 88 long 89 picture 90 wall

91 have been 92 drove 93 to find 94 fell 95 will be taken 七 完成句子 96 doesn’t ride 97 where go 98 if was 99 spent watering 100 was given 八 改写句子

101 does homework 102 less than 103 made difference 104 show up 105 pulled/taken down 九 任务型阅读

106 They are wonderful ideas and plans people have about things they could do.

107 About 20% of the people.

108 她认为那些把钱给慈善机构,家人和医学研究的人考虑的不只是他们自己和自己现在的需要。

109 They are people who want to make a change in people’s lives that will last into the future. 110 答案可以灵活多样。

十 书面表达 1)本大题共10分。

2)卷面书写潦草不工整,可酌情从总得分中扣1分。 3)拼写错误每两个扣0.5分。同样错误不重复计算。 4)书面表达可分为四个等级:

(1)9-10分 短文内容符合每幅图画情景,语句通顺,情节连贯,书写工整,无语法错误, 字数符合要求。

(2)7-8分 短文内容基本符合图画情景,语句尚通顺,情节较连贯,书写较工整,语法错误较少1-2处),字数基本符合要求。

(3)5-6分 短文内容基本符合图画情景,语句尚通顺,情节较连贯,书写较工整,3-4处语法错误,字数在60词左右 ( 4)5分以下短文内容不能紧扣图画情景,语句不够通顺,语法错误较多,书写一般字数在50词以下。

山东省济南市天桥区中考英语一模试题及答案解析

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