全国2007年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试
题
I.语法、词汇。用适当的词填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分
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Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)1.Much______beensaidabouttheproblembutnothing______beendonesofar.A.has,hadB.has,hasC.had,hadD.have,have2.Iwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance______Ineededmedicaltreatment.A.neverthelessB.althoughC.incaseD.sothat3.Halfanhourafterthepolicesurrounded______hidingplace,thegang______arrested.A.its,wasB.its,wereC.their,wasD.their,were4.Governmentreports,examinationcompositions,legaldocumentsandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituations______formallanguageisused.A.inwhichB.onwhichC.inthatD.atwhat5.Someoneturnedtheradiodown,______?A.didheB.didtheyC.didn’theD.didn’tshe6.Mobiletelecommunications______isexpectedtodoubleinShanghaithisyearasaresultofacontractsignedbetweenthetwocompanies.A.capacityB.potentialC.possessionD.impact7.Theelectricitywascutoffwhilethefilm______.A.wasshownB.wastoshowC.wasshowingD.wasbeingshown8.Don’tworry.Thisquestionisofthe______importance.A.lessB.littleC.leastD.best9.Onmypresentsalary,Ijustcan’taffordsuchacar______youdrive.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what10.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans.A.ofB.onC.toD.against11.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingweareborn______.A.aboutB.ofC.toD.with12.______evidenceshows,forexample,thatpeoplewholivedoverthreethousandyearsagoatesaltedfish.A.AncientB.HistoricC.HistoricalD.Old13.Withouttreesourworld______amuchdrierplace.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.mustbe14.Therearetwocomputersintheoffice,but______isworking.A.eitherofthemB.neitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofwhich15.Itwasnotagoodmeal,andMr.Maydigwasdescribingitsorrowfully______Mr.Fotheringaysawhisopportunity.A.asB.onceC.whenD.while16.______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.A.OtherthingsbeingequalB
.WereotherthingsequalC.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal17.Asearlyas1647Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown______50householdsormore.A.havingB.tohaveC.tohavehadD.havinghad18.Thecar______halfwayfornoreason.A.brokeoffB.brokedownC.brokeupD.brokeout19.“Needweworklatetoday?”“No,butwe______tomorrow.”A.needB.mustC.canD.oughtto20.______mightbeexpected,theresponsetothequestionwasverymixed.A.AsB.ThatC.ItD.What21.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad______,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.asindividual22.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we______herefortwodays.A.havebeenstayingB.havestayedC.shallstayD.willhavestayed23.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen______comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearingD.areworn24.Floodscausebillionsofdollarsworthofpropertydamage______.A.relativelyB.actuallyC.annuallyD.comparatively25.Americanseat______astheyactuallyneedeveryday.A.twiceasmuchproteinB.twiceproteinasmuchtwiceC.twiceproteinasmuchD.proteinastwicemuchII.完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共15小题,每小
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Choosethemostlikelyanswerstocompletethepassagefromthewordsgiven.(15points)IntheUSA,85%ofthepopulation26theageoftwenty-one27ofthedeathpenalty.Inmanystateswhichstillhavethedeathpenalty,someusetheelectricchair,whichcantake28to20minutestokill,29othersusegasorlethalinjection.Thosewho30forthedeathpenaltyusefourmainargumentstosupporttheircall31thereintroductionofthepunishment.Firstthereisthedeterrence(
威
慑)theory,whicharguesthatthe32murdererswouldthinktwicebeforecommittingtheactiftheyknewthattheymightdieiftheywere33.Theothertwoargumentsaremoresuspect.Theideaofretribution(
报
应)demandsthat34shouldgetwhattheydeserve:ifamurdererintentionallysetouttocommitacrime,heshouldaccepttheconsequences.Theargumentsagainstthedeathpenalty35largelyhumanitarian.Buttherearealsostatisticalreasonsforopposingit:thedeterrencefiguresdonotaddup.InBritain,1903wastherecordyearforexecutionsandyetin1904thenumberofmurders36rose.Itwasthesimilar37with1946and1947.Ifthedeterrencetheorywerecorrect,thenumbershouldhave38.Theotherreasonstoargue39thedeathpenaltyarelargelya40ofindividualc
onscienceand