天津市南开区2024-2024学年高考英语模拟考试
英语笔试温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至16页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。
1. Why! I have nothing to explain. you want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 【答案】A
【解析】考查强调句，句意：为什么！我没什么要解释的，你到底想要我说什么。根据题干中you want me to say 你想要我说什么，缺宾语，填what，可以排除C、D两项，疑问句要用疑问语序，故选A.
2. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.
A. not handled B. not being handled C. not to be handled D. not having handled 【答案】A
3. 一 There won’t be anywhere to park. 一 Oh, . Let’s try the subway.
A. that's a real bargain B. that’s a good point C. that's really something D. that’s all settled... 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:考查情景用语。A. that’s a real bargain那可真划算；B. that’s a good point有道理；C. that’s really something真了不起；D. that’s all settled就这么决定了。句意：——这里不会有停车的地方。——好吧，有道理，那让我们试试地铁。故选B。 考点：考查情景用语 4. 一 What’s that noise?
一 Oh, I forget to tell you. The new machine . A. is testing B. was being tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态语态，句意：哪里传来的噪音，呀，我忘了告诉你了，新机器正在被检修。根据题干中一方问现在哪里有噪音，可以得知是现在时态，新机器和检测是废物不被处理被动关系，故选C.
5. Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with. A. it B. that C. each D. one
【答案】D
【解析】考查代词，句意：已经为我们提供了解决这个问题的各种各样的解决方案。我们可以先从这些方案中选择一个。A. it 特指同一个； B. that 等同于the加单数名词，表示特指；C. each 每一个； D. one 等同于a加单数名词，表示泛指，本题有很多方案，选择其一，应该是表示泛指，故选D.
6. Visit the old man this afternoon? If you , make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin. A. must B. can C. may D. shall 【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词，句意：今天下午去看望这个老人？如果你非要去，一定要抹防晒品来保护皮肤。根据题干中 if结构可以得知是如果你坚持要做，must 必须，偏要；can能够，会；may祝福，可能；shall应该，故选A.
7. The worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local government’s attention. A. see improved B. seeing to improve C. see improving D. seeing improved 【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配和定语从句。we are looking forward to ______是定语从句，先行词是The worse working conditions，把先行词代入定从是we are looking forward to____the worse working conditions_____. looking forward to中，to后用ing形式，所以用seeing。而see+宾语+宾补结构中，宾语the worse working conditions和宾补improve之间是动宾关系，所以用improved。从而选B。
8. 一 How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016? 一 I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected. A. even much interesting B. far more interesting C. so far interesting D. far from interesting 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级，句意：你觉得2016年夏天去水上公园之旅怎么样？我玩得很尽兴。比我想象的要有趣的多。根据题干中 than可知考查比较级结构，more interesting，far
修饰比较级，而far from是远非的意思，故选B....
9. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, . A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may cost C. however much it may cost D. whatever may it cost 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：考查状语从句。句意：这是一本非常令人感兴趣的书，不管它可能花多少钱我将会买它。询问价格多少钱应用how much，不管花多少钱，要用however much，故选C项。
考点：考查状语从句
10. I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldn’t . A. get through B. go through. C. live through D. look through 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析，句意：今天早上我给她打了将近10分钟的电话，但是一直打不通。A. get through 通过，接通电话，完成； B. go through经历.； C. live through 度过； D. look through浏览，故选A.
11. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little . A. use B. good
C. difference D. result 【答案】C
【解析】选C 考查名词辨析。句意：这项工作对他来说有点难，他做了各种各样的努力，但没有什么成效。make a difference“起作用；有影响”，此处的make little difference表示“没有多大作用”，符合题意。
12. 一 Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance. A. Good to know B. I’ll say
C. I hear you on that one D. Can’t argue with that 【答案】A
【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：安，因为我们出色的表现，我们的部门可能会成为年度部门。很高兴知道这件事。A. Good to know很高兴知道这件事；B. I’ll say英雄
所见略同；C. I hear you on that one我听你说过了；D. Can’t argue with that太对了；根据情景可知应该是祝贺之类的话，故选A项。 考点：考查情景交际
13. is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking. A. As B. It C. What D. Which 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：考查主语从句：句意：我们都知道的是香烟含有尼古丁和其他有害的物质，所以你应该戒烟。第二个is是谓语，前面的是主语从句，主语从句缺少主语，用what连接主语从句，选C。 考点：考查主语从句
14. 一 Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?
一 I tried to get them to listen to me.... A. in time B. in vain C. in need D. in case 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查介词短语。句意：--为什么不告诉你的父母关于你想参加北京大学夏令营的事？----我试着说服让他们听我的，但没用。in vain白费地；徒劳无益地；无效果的；无用的。
15. more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Interact games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now. A. If I devoted B. Had I devoted
C. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted 【答案】B
【解析】考查时间错综的虚拟条件句。此处主句用过去完成时，表示与过去的事实相反，如果省略if要用倒装句；从句用would + 动词原形的形式，表示与现在的事实相反。 第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16?35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
天津市南开区2024-2024学年高考三模英语试题
