医学英语口语汇总
forensic medicine 法医学
doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师 family doctor 家庭医生
pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师 gynecologist 妇科医师
tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师 neurologist 神经专家
psychiatrist 精神病学专家
ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家 dentist, odontologist 牙医师 surgeon 外科医师
anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师 clinic 诊所
sanatorium 疗养院
wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生
to get vaccinated 接种
sick person, patient 病员,患者 to be sick, to be ill 患病 sickly 多病
ailment, complaint 疾病
indisposition, slight illness 不适 unwell, indisposed 不适的 affection, disease 疾病 ulcer 溃疡
wound 创伤,伤口 lesion 损害 injury 损伤
rash, eruption 疹 spot 点,斑
pimple 丘疹,小疮 blackhead 黑头粉刺 blister 水疱 furuncle 疖 scab, boil 痂 scar 癜痕 wart 疣,肉赘
callus, callosity 胼胝 corn 鸡眼 chilblain 冻疮 bruise 挫伤
ecchymosis 瘀癍 bump 肿
swelling 肿胀
contusion 挫伤 sprain, twist 扭伤 fracture 骨折 incubation 潜伏 epidemic 流行病 contagion 传染 fever 发热
attack, access, fit 发作 coughing fit 咳嗽发作 to take to one's bed 卧床 to sneeze 打喷嚏 faint, fainting fit 晕厥 vertigo, dizziness 眩晕
to lose consciousness 失去知觉 concussion 震荡 coma 昏迷 diet 饮食
treatment 疗法
to get better, to improve 好转 relapse 复发
anemia, anaemia 贫血 angina pectoris 心绞痛 appendicitis 阑尾炎 arthritis 关节炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎
chicken pox, varicella 水痘 cholera 霍乱
cold 感冒,伤风,着凉 (head) cold 患感冒 diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫 erysipelas 丹毒 gangrene 坏疽
German measles, rubella 风疹 gout 痛风 headache 头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂 interus, jaundice 黄疸 indigestion 消化不良 influenza, flu 流感 insanity 精神病
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医学英语口语汇总
leukemia 白血病 malaria 疟疾
malnutrition 营养不良
Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热 measles 麻疹
migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛 miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 mumps 流行性腮腺炎 neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱 paralysis 麻痹 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pharyngitis 咽炎 phtisis 痨病,肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎 rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病 rickets, rachitis 佝偻病 scabies, itch 疥疮 scarlet fever 猩红热 sciatica 坐骨神经痛 sclerosis 硬化
septicemia, septicaemia 败血病 sinusitis 窦炎 smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热 syncope 晕厥 syphilis 梅毒 tetanus 破伤风
thrombosis 血栓形成 torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈 tuberculosis 结核病 tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒
urticaria, hives 荨麻疹 whooping cough 百日咳 yellow fever 黄热病 zona, shingles 带状疮疹 Surgery 外科
anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉 blood transfusion 输血 probing, sounding 探通术 amputation 切断术
tracheotomy 气管切开术 trepanation 环锯术,环钻术 graft, transplant 移植 ligature 结扎 stitches 缝线
cicatrization 瘢痕形成 liquefaction 液化
operating theatre 手术室 (美作:operating theater)
包含instruments 手术器械 bistoury, scalpel 手术刀 bandage 绷带
dressing, bandages 敷料 gauze 纱布 compress 敷布
sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布 catgut 肠线 plaster 石膏 sling 悬带
plastic surgery 整形手术 acupuncture 针术
医务人员常用语
1． What can do for you？ 你有什么事？
2．May I help you？ 我能帮你什么忙？ 8．Please take a seat！ please sit down！ 请坐下．
4．Wait a moment， please． 请等一等．
5．Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起让你久等了． 6．It is not serious． 病情不严重． 7．Don't worry．
There is nothing to worry about. 不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination． 你需要做一个全面检查．
9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．
你需要在医院里住几夭．
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医学英语口语汇总
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10． You should stay in bed for a few days.
你需要卧床几天．
11． You can keep on working． You can carry on with your work. 可以继续工作。
12． You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内，你需要很注意。 13. Try to relax and keep calm． 尽量放松保持镇静。
14． You'll soon be all right． 你很快就会好起来的．
15． 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．
这药对你肯定会很有效的．
16． Feeling well again is a rather slow process，I'm afraid.
恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程．
17． You will have to wait for twenty minutes．
你需要等20分钟． 18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time．
彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
19． You will have to come here for periodical check-ups． 你需要定期来门诊检查．
20． If you feel worse， please come back to the clinic right away.
要是你觉着病加重了，就请马上来门诊。
21．If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night. 你要觉着难受，无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去．
22．I'll come right away. 我马上就来．
23．I'm going to make arrangements for your admission． 我去给你安排住院．
24．Please come with your interpreter next time．
下次请带翻译来。
25． Do you understand what I'm saying？
你明白我的话吗？
26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you？
你看在哪些方面还需要解释呢？ 27. Shall I explain it again? 需等我海解释一遍吗？
28．If the trouble persists come back again．
要是情况还不见好，就请你再来门诊吧。
29． There doesn't seem to be anything serious， but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain．
不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。
30． Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)． 请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。
31． It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.
现在还不好说是什么问题。
32． This is quite common among people of your age．
在您这样岁数人当中，这可太寻常了． This often happens to people of your age.
这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人．
This often occurs at your age． 这就经常出在你这种岁数上。
33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration（who undergo a lot of stress）．
这种病通常发生在工作要求精神高度集中的（精神紧张的）人们当中。 34．I suggest you do some light exercises.
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医学英语口语汇总
我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。
I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.
我自颇胞一个疗程的针灸．
I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.
我建议你作理疗。
I suggest that you take Chinese herbs. 我建议你吃中药。
35．I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。
我要将你转到妇科（外科、皮科、泌尿科）去.
36． Your WBC（RBC， hemoglobin，urine stool,sputum） should be checked． 你的白细胞（红细胞，血红蛋白，尿，大便，痰）需要检查一下． 37． A smear should be taken． 需要做个涂片.
A culture should be done. 需要做个培养。 38． Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test． 明早查血以前不要吃东西。
39． Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test．
请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果． 40． What's your trouble？ 你哪里觉着不好？
41． How long have you been feeling unwell？
你不舒服多久了。
42． What medicine did you take? 你吃的是什么药？
43．Have you taken any medicine？ 你吃过什么药吗7
44．Did you take your temperature？ 你试过体温吗?
45．Do you smoke （drink)? 你吸烟（喝酒）吗？
46． Have you any temperature (a cough， a bed headach)?
你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？
47．Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever，any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有过黄疸（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗?
48．Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?
你的胃有过烧心感（稀便，胸痛）吗？ 49． Do your want to have your tooth extracted （tooth filled， dressing changed，blood pressure checked？ 你要拔牙（补牙，换药，量血压）吗？ 50．Let me examine you please． 我给你检查一下．
51．Please take off your shoes and lie down．
请脱鞋，躺下．
52，Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt．
请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带． 53．Please take off your trousers. 请脱下裤子． 54． Please lie on your back （stomach， right side， left side）。
请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）。 55．Please bend your knees. 请屈膝．
56．pleare relax． 请放松．
57． Please breathe deeply（normally）． 请深呼正常呼吸）．
58． Please stick Out your tongue. 请伸出舌头．
59．Please let me feel your pulse. 让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure 我给你量一下血压．
61．Pleas，lift your left leg（right leg） 请抬起你的左腿（右腿）．
62． Please open your mouth and say \
请张开口说\啊\
63． It is normal（essentially normal）．
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医学英语口语汇总
结果正常（基本正常）．
64．Have you ever received any treatment before？ 你以前治过吗?
65． Has it gotten worse？ 情况变坏了吗？
66．Has it happened before? 这种情况以前发生过吗？ 67． Are you feeling better？ 你觉着好一些吗？
68．Is the pain gentting less? 疼痛减轻些了吗？ 69． Does it still hurt？ 还疼吗?
70．How long have you had this pain？ 你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的? 71． What kind of pain is it？ 是什么样的痛？
72． Please tell me something of your past illnesses．
请告诉我你过去的病史。
73． Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?
你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血吗？ 问病史
Asking a patient about his illness
Any vomiting?
Are you feeling all right? Are you feeling well? Are you feeling nausea?
Have you had this experience before? Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?
Have you got any feeling of nausea? Have you lost weight recently? Have you taken anything for it? Are your bowels acting properly? Are your bowels regular?
Did you have pains here before? Do you cough?
Do you feel short of breath sometimes?
Do you feel short-winded? Do you feel tired?
Do you have any appetite?
Do you have difficulty breathing? Does it hurt?
How about your appetite? How bad is it?
How far pregnant are you? How long has it been this way? How long has this been going on? How long have you been ill?
How long have you been like this? How long have you had it?
How long have you had this trouble?
How are you feeling now? How is your rheumatism? How is your sleep?
Is the cut still painful?
Since when have you been feeling like this?
What did you eat yesterday?
What sort of pain do you get there? What’s wrong with your ear? What’s your appetite like? What do you complain of? What’s your complaint? What hurts you? What’s the trouble? What’s troubling you? What’s your trouble?
What’s the matter with you? What’s wrong with you? What’s bothering you?
What seems to be bothering you?
What seems to be the matter? What seems to be the problem? What seems to be the trouble? When did the pain start?
When did you begin feeling unwell?
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考研复试-医学英语口语
