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2017年河南专升本英语真题含有解析

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These terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract. Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000. This is reviewed annually.

Hours:The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21, 2008. On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.

Health and safety: Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact the

health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have any health problems,

please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness, please telephone the factory.

Annual leave:

During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days’ leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.

Overtime(加班): If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.

Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls. Inform Supplies of your size two days before

you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.

66. According to the contract,the salary of the employee ______. A. is paid weekly B. is adjusted every quarter C. is re-examined from year to year D. is fixed for the whole contract period 67. If employees have any health problem,they should ______. A. telephone the factory B. inform the Senior Nurse

C. report to their line manager D. contact the health and safety officer 68. The line manager is responsible for ______. A. giving a pay raise B. signing a contract

C. arranging annual leave D. helping with personal affairs 69. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get ______. A. extra days off B. extra money C. a pay raise D. paid holidays 70. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of ______.

A. the size B. the color C. the style D. the quantity

Passage Three

Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary and attack.

Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine “It will never

happen to me”. Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.

Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect

your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.

You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.

Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us at 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.

71. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that _____

A. more burglars are being caught than ever before

B. people have more possessions to worry about nowadays C. burglars are more at risk than they used to be

D. homes are more likely to be broken into than before 72. It seems that people who live in cities are ______.

A. more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the country B. of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrong C. twice as well-off as people living in the country D. convinced that burglars only rob unprotected houses

73. The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is ______.

A. elementary B. expensive C. experimental D. economical 74. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will ______.

A. show burglars that you have nothing worth stealing B. warn burglars not to break into your house

C. make the burglars’ undertaking more complicated D. persuade burglars to try coming another time 75. The purpose of the article is ______.

A. to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rate B. to help people to protect their house C. to persuade people to buy something D. to discourage the burglars

Passage Four

College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.

First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, \you're not going out tonight,\or \you finish your homework?\life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could

open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!

Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in.

We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn’t know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, “Are you a new student?” When they found out I was looking for

New Gerard, one said, “Oh, just follow us; That’s where we’re going.” Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm(学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.

I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn’t mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!

76. The text is perhaps written by ______.

A. a new student B. a new teacher C. a foreign reporter D. a foreign visitor

77. What does “gives me a sense of responsibility”in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ______.

A. responsible for my parents. B. responsible for my teacher. C. responsible for the school. D. responsible for myself. 78. One thing that he liked was ______.

A. the comfortable dorm B. finding his way around C. his studies as a first year student D. the friendly people 79. What is New Gerard?

A. It’ s a student’ s name. B. It’ s a teacher’ s name. C. It’ s a dorm’ s name. D. It’ s a school’ s name. 80. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People in Marymount University are friendly.

B. The writer likes the new experience in the university. C. The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother. D. The writer is not homesick.

Part IV Translation (2×10 points)

Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chines into

English and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

81. 众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。

82. 要是我们接受他的忠告的话,我们本来是可以避免犯这样的错误的。 83. 他毕业后接替他父亲当了公司的总裁。结果证明他比他父亲更成功。 84. 他会说点汉语,因此能很容易地适应北京的生活。

85. 据报道,暴风雨极有可能在未来的24小时内到达本市。

81. We have received your letter and would be grateful if you would tell us in detail the way of cooperation.

82. As far as Advertising and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.

83. Everything taken into consideration, the plan put up by our manager seems to be more workable.

84. When it comes to successful overseas investments that can yield high profits, the key is which country you should put your capital in.

90. Thus, if we want to learn to communicate well in a foreign language, we must understand the culture that gives that language meaning. Part V Error Correction (1×10 points)

Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Each sentence has 4 underlined part marked A, B,

C and D. You are required to identify the incorrect part, and then write the corresponding latter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet.

91. It would save him much trouble if he has known her telephone number. A B C D 92. A mature man is one who is good at turning failure into succeed. A B C D 93. Which really matters is not what you said but what you did. A B C D

94. Nowhere in the world you can find a man who is more foolish than John. A B C D

95. Whoever leaves the classroom last should turn up the lights.

A B C D

96. Considering that she is a mere child, it is not safe to let her go lonely. A B C D

97. They believe businesses in other countries is not as competitive as those in America.

A B C D

98. It is highly desirable that a new president is appointed for this college. A B C D

99. Have no money but not wanting anyone to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. A B C D

100. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate to hear from you sometimes. A B C D

Part VI Writing (1×20 points) Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the topic Is Frustration a Bad thing

You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.

(1) 有些人认为挫折是坏事;

(2) 更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事;

(3) 我的看法。

2017年英语考试试题

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1.【翻译】为了搜捕逃跑的犯人,警察决定审问所有路过的人。

[考点] 名词性从句

【精析】 C 考查动词question(审问,询问)之后接宾语从句时引导词的选择。宾语从句是“______ comes along this road”,缺主语,故排除B、D项。根据句意判断要选whoever,意思是“无论谁,任何人”,等同于anyone who。故选C。

2.【翻译】 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦经常对采访者强调说,如果他没有取得那些成就的话,别的人也会取得(那些成就)的。

[考点] 虚拟语气和倒装句型

【精析】D此题考查虚拟语气在省略if的条件句中的用法。根据句意和句中的would have been achieved可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以if从句应用过去完成时,而如果从句含有had,则可以把had提前,并省略if。故选D。

3.【翻译】一些公司已经引进较少强调工作时间而更多地强调工作效率的弹性工作制。

[考点] 比较等级

【精析】 A根据句意,此处意思是“更多地强调工作效率”,and连接前后两个比级,more后面省略emphasis.故选A。

4.【翻译】他们准备让那个维修人员下周在办公室里安装一台空调。 [考点] 固定用法

【精析】 A本题考查固定搭配have sb do sth.意为“让某人做某事”. 5.【翻译】越来越多的人开始意识到政府应该采取进一步措施控制污染了。

[考点] 虚拟语气

【精析】 D在句型 “It is (high/ about) time (that)….”后面的从句中要用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用过去式,也可用“ should+动词原形”的形式,should不可省略。故选D。 6.【翻译】当穿过山区时,所有的男士都用枪来保护自己以防被本地强盗袭击。 [考点] 虚拟语气

【精析】 A lest/in case/for fear that引导的目的状语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“ should+动词原形”的形式, should可以省略。另外,they和 attack为动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选A.

7.【翻译】经理承诺会及时通知我业务的进展情况。

[考点] 非谓语动词

【精析】 C本题考查固定搭配 keep sb. informed of sth.意为“通知某人某事,让某人了解某事”。sb和inform是动宾关系,所以用过去词informed。故选C。

8.【翻译】玛丽·简·霍梅斯的小说折射出了19世纪后期美国女性的观点和思想。

[考点] 基本句型

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,选项A、C、D在结构和意义上不符合题意,因此选B。

9.【翻译】我父亲退休后想做的事是写一本书。 [考点] 名词性从句

2017年河南专升本英语真题含有解析

Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcontract.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthour
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