Unit 7 It’s raining! ◆短语归纳 1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园
3. take a message for… 为…… 捎个口信
4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在
8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of ...... 当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 ◆用法集萃 1.
询问天气的表达方式:
How’s the weather?
It’sa raining/sunny day.
It’s raining.
What’s the weather like? 2.How’s it/ everything going?
It’s windy.
3.take a message for sb 给某人捎口信 leave amessage to sb 给某人留言
4.right now,right away,atonce,in a minute,in a moment,in no time 立刻, 马上 right now 现在 5,over and over again 6,the answer to thequestion, a key to the door, a ticket to the ball game 7,by the pool
8,go on a vacation 去度假 be on a vacation 在度假 9,write (a letter)to sb 给某人写信 10, 反意疑问句(陈述句 + 附加疑问句)
反意疑问句中, 陈述句用的肯定, 后面的附加疑问句就要用否定;相反, 陈述句用的否定, 附加疑问句 就要用肯定.
11,adj 以 - ing 结尾 “令人… 的”exciting,interesting,relaxing
以 - ed 结尾 “人感到… 的”excited,interested,relaxed 12. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 13. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 14. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适 ◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样?
just now 刚刚(用于一般过去式)
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.
天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。 3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样?
4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕! 5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗? 6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈 7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?
现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗? ◆话题写作
主题:介绍某地的天气 The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season. Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? ◆短语归纳 1. post office 邮局
2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街 5. Center Street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街 7. near here 附近 8. across from 在…… 对面 9. next to 挨着,靠近
10. between…and… 在…… 和…… 之间 11. in front of 在…… 前面 12. excuse me 劳驾 13. far from 离…… 远 14. go along… 沿着…… 走 15. turn right/left 向右 / 左转
16. on the(或 one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边 / 左边 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像 19. in life 一生中
20. be free 免费的 / 有空的 ◆用法集萃
1,There is + 单数可数名词 / 不可数名词 + 地点状语.
There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.
谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致(就近原则).
There be 句型的否定式在 be 后加上 not 或 no 即可. 注意 not 和 no 的不同:not 是副词, no 为 形容词, not a/an/any +n. 相当于 no+ n.
There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首
Therebe 表示 “某处存在某物或某人”;have 表示 “某人拥有某物 / 某人” 2, 问路:
①Is/ Are there……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood? ②Where is/ are……? ③How can Iget to……? ④Could/Canyou tell me the way to…… ⑤Which is theway to…… 3,across,cross,through,over
across 是介词,“横过, 在对面” 表示从物体表面穿过 cross 是动词, 相当于 go/ walkacross
through 是介词, 表示从物体中间或里面穿过 go through the door over 是介词,“横过, 越过” 表示从物体上空越过, 跨过 fly over 4,ask for help 求助 ask for advice 征求意见 5, 在某条大街上习惯用介词 on on BridgeStreet 6,in front of 在…(外部的)前面→behind 在… 后面 in the front of 在…(内部的)前面 7, 指路常用短语 go/ walkalong go straight
go up/ down
8,Turn right / left at the + 序数词 + crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。