Write your composition in about 120 words. （15分） （答案写在答题纸上）
2005年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高二
年级组试题参考答案
听力部分(共三大题，计3０分)
I． 句子理解（Sentences）
1—5 ACBCD 6—10 BDCBA
II． 对话理解（Dialogues）
11—15 BCCCA 16—20 ADDAB
III． 短文理解（Passages）
21—25 ACADB 26—30 BCDDA
11
笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)
I. 选择填空（Vocabulary and structure）
31—35 BABDC 36—40 CDBAC 41—45 CBABA 46—50 DCDBA
II． 阅读理解（Reading comprehension）
51—55 CBDDA
56. Over 100,000.
57. They form teams and fight for justice and money.
58. Lineage, Diablo, StarCraft and Counter Strike
59. Tired out / Very tired.
60. Computer games.
61. 1123 Garden Street.
62. $40.
63. $340
64. February 3—10
65. 301-721-2121.
66. he and his gang stole ￡2.6 million from a train traveling between London and Glasgow
67. It was a maximum security jail which had one very high wall to keep the prisoners in and some guards to watch them.
68. Ronnie Biggs's escape from jail
69. Four.
70. In 1930.
III. 完形填空（Cloze）
71. important 72. In fact 73. wherever 74. sometimes 75. led to 76. different 77. rather than
12
78. part 79. drink 80. as well as 81. of 82. natural 83. may 84. water 85. found
IV. 翻译（Translation）
A) 86. 你应该提前到达面试地点，以便在面试开始前有点儿时间来放松一下自己。
87. 设法弄清楚这家公司或机构在服饰方面是否有什么规定。
88. 对于你自己、你的学业、你的长处、你申请这项工作的理由以及你期望的薪水，你都需要准备好现成的答案。
89. 你所提出的问题会向主持面试者表明，你对那个职位已经经过深思熟虑。
90. 我在这个职位上得承担什么职责？公司是否提供健康保险？公司是否提供进一步深造的机会？
B) 91. Modern science is more than a large amount of information.
92. It's a fact that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.
93. She advised that I (should) return the books to the school library on time.
94. I will keep my promise that I will write to you as soon as I get to Beijing.
95. He found it hard to focus on one thing for longer than five minutes.
V. 短文改错（Error correction）
I am watching televison a few nights ago when I saw something that 96. was
it made me feel very upset. You see I recognized someone from my past. I 97. it
once worked in a restaurant who the boss treated his workers very badly. 98. where
For example, when customers left us a tip he used ∧ keep it for himself. 99. to
I realize that it is quite normal for bosses to get angry from time to 100. √
time, but he used to get very angry so we did the smallest thing wrong. 101. if
Almost waiters there only stayed about a month and several waitresses left 102. Most
after only one night. I hated ∧ attitude. I decided to leave after a week. 103. his
So I was very surprised when I turned off my television last Saturday 104. on
13
and saw him starring in a cookery programme. I couldn't see my eyes! 105. believe
VI. 智力测试（IQ）
106. 30. (7×4+2=30)
107. Take the bull by the horns.
108. O. (Opposite letters are the same number of letters from the beginning and end of the alphabet respectively.)
109. Joe. 110.
VII. 写作（Writing）
A) One possible version:
All thanks to the mobile phone
Dave Mill was saved by his mobile phone. He was attempting to walk to the North Pole alone. But after 50 days of very bad weather, he had to give up his attempt.
He had completed about half of his journey and had several accidents before he found himself stranded on a floating piece of ice.
The weather was too bad for the rescue planes to land. He took a photograph with his digital camera, then e-mailed it with his mobile phone to the waiting air rescue team. The pilot was able to land using the photograph and Dave was saved.
B) One possible version:
Healthier than ever before!
The most important difference between us and the older generation is education. There is so much information about what is healthy and what is not that it's easy to know what you should and shouldn't eat. My parents certainly didn't learn about this at school as my generation all have.
14
As well as that, food now is produced to a much higher standard than it used to be. Farming is more efficient and restaurants are cleaner. Most towns also have a gym where it is possible to exercise in many different ways. Finally, there have been more advances in medical technology in our lifetime than at any time in history, which means that we will live longer than any generation before us.
一、 评分原则：
1．本题总分为: A） 10分； B） 15分。按四个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。
3．作文词数少于或多于规定词数20词的，从总分中减去2分。
4．如书写较差，以至影响交流，将分数降低一个档次。
二、 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第四档（很好）：A） 9—10分； B） 12—15分
完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，没有语法和词汇错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（好）：A） 6—8分； B） 9—11分
完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，符合英语表达习惯, 基本没有语法和词汇错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（一般）：A） 3—5分； B） 5—8分
未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差）：A） 1—2分； B） 1—4分
未完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法和词汇错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传达给读者。 0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：没有内容或内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
三、 说明：
15
全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高二年级组试题
