Clerk: I’m terribly sorry. 64 .Will that be OK? Smith:I’ll be out tomorrow. How about Sunday morning? Clerk: 65 .
Smith: Thank you very much, goodbye. Clerk: Goodbye. 61.A.HeisMr.Smith
C.HespeaksEnglish 62.A.I’msorry,I’llcheckit
C.I’mafraidnot 63.A.Howdidyoulikeit
C.Whereis the manager 64.A.Youcanbuythecomputer
C.Youcanenjoythecomputer 65.A.Itwillbecold
C.Letmesee
B.Thisis Mr.Smithspeaking D.Thisis a computer B.Iamgladyoulikeit D.Hereyouare B.Whathappened D.Whatareyoudoing
B.Itwillbesentto yourhousetomorrow D.ItwillbesenttoyourhouseonSunday B.You’rewelcome D.Noproblem
VI.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30 分)
A
Gina playedagoodjokeonhermotheryesterday.Thisiswhatshe did .Ginawenttothewoods withherbestfriendsTinaandTara.Theytriedtofindsomegreenwoodtofixupthehousefor Christmas.Sheworeherlittlecap,aredcoatanda pairofcottongloves.Ginawasamerry girl.However, shefeltsadthismorningassherememberedhermother’swords,“Thechildrenare
goingtoreceivetheirpresents,butIdon’texpectanyformyself. Wearetoopoortobuyallofthe giftsthis year.”
WhenGinatoldherbrothersthis,theyalltalkedaboutagreatdeal.“Suchagood,kind mother,and noChristmaspresent!It’stoo bad.”saidlittleGina,withatearinhereye.Shefoundit wasnoteasytobuyhermothera present.
“Don’tworry,Gina.Shehasyou,”saidherfriendTara.
“ButI’mnota newChristmaspresent,”saidGinaunhappily.
“Well,youwillbenew,Gina,”said
beautifulflowersandgrass.Thenwe’llcarryyouto yourmother.”
“AndIamherChristmaspresent!”Ginacheered. Sothey
setGinainthebasket,
Tara,“Jumpintothebasketandwe’lldecorateitwith
andputgreengrassallaroundit.Itwasajoyfulridewith 6
laughingandtalking.Theysetherdownonthedoorstep andknockedatthedoor. “There’s a Christmaspresentoutthereforyou!”Motherwentandlooked,and there,inabasketofgreen grass,satherownlittlelaughinggirl.
“JusttheverythingIwantedmostforChristmas,”saidmother. 66.Ginawith herfriendswentto get A.some flowers
B.somegloves
torepairthehouseforChristmas. C.somewood .
D.sometools
67.Ginafeltsadthis morningbecause A.shewouldn’treceivea Christmaspresent. B.herbrotherswouldn’tgetChristmaspresents. C.hermotherwouldn’treceivea
D.shecouldn’trememberhermother’swords. 68.Mother’sChristmaspresentwas .
A.a basket
B.grass
Christmaspresent.
C.Gina D.a coat
69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“joyful”probablymean? A.令人高兴的
B.令人沮丧的
C.令人惊讶的
D.令人遗憾的
70.Whichofthefollowingis thebesttitleofthispassage? A. MerryChristmas C.AKindLittleGirl
B
Whenyourdreamis youhavenofeet.
tobecomea
footballerandplayforBarcelonateam,nothingshouldgetin
yourway—evenif
B.AGoodJoke D. Mother’sPresent
An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishome
inBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclub’s summertrainingcamp.Althoughheis disabled,Munizis oneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhis gym class.Hecanrun,passandstriketheball aswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.
His bestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesona videoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,he goesafterit, heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healso makesgoodpasses.”Mum Sandrawasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,\wasone.Wewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimto keepfalling,butheneverfell. \teacheradded,\challengingthesocialstandard.Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.\llas anyotherboy.Sohewasinvitedto goto Spaintoshowhistalent.
7
TheSpanishLaLiga soccerclubhasofferedtoflyMunizto
September,wherehe'llbeabletoshowoffhisfancy“footwork”and meethis idol,BarcasoccerplayerLionelMessi.
Spainin
Munizwearsaprosthetic(假体的)ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshe’llneverbeabletoplayfora professionalfootballteamandsoMunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomea Paralympics(残奥会的)sport. 71.WhospokehighlyofMuniz’sfootballabilities? A.Hisidol,Messi.
B.His bestfriend.
C.Hismum,Sandra.
D.His gym teacher.
72.Theunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph3 mayhasthesimilarmeaningto . A.excited
B.worried
C.bored
D.interested
73.Thetimeorderofthefollowingsentencesis Muniz . ①playedfootballwellandbecamecaptainofhisschoolgymclass ②couldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittle ③wasaskedtoflyto Spainfora summertrainingcamp A.③②①
B.①②③
C.②③①
D.②①③
74.WecantellthatMuniz accordingtothepassage. A.hasdifficultyinlivinganormallife C.willplayfootballfortheSpainLaLiga 75.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage? A. Failureis themotherofsuccess. C.Agoodbeginningis halfdone.
C
Researchers atWakeForestUniversityMedicalCenterdidaresearchinmonkeysanditcould 示)abouthowthebrainmanagesplentyofinformationandrememberswhatit
provideaclue(提
B.Wherethereis awill,thereisaway. D.Earlybirdscatchtheworm. B.dreamstoplayforprofessionalteam D.hopesfootballbea partofParalympics
needs. Theyfoundthatwhenmonkeysweretaughttoremembercomputerartpictures,theirbrains reducedthelevelofinformationbysorting thepicturesintoseveralkinds forrecall,suchas pictures thathavetodowith “people”,“buildings”,“flowers”and“animals”.
Thebrainsortingcells(细胞)werefoundinthehippocampus(海马体),anareaofthe brainthatprocesses sensory(感官)information into memory. It’s important forremembering all things includingfacts,places,orpeople.It mightleadtosome memoryillness.
8
The researchers recorded the cell activity in the hippocampus while the monkeys were performingamemorytask.Eachmonkeywasshown one artpicture,and after 30seconds,picked it upfrom twotosixdifferentpicturesto geta juicereward.
Byrecordingcellactivityduringhundredsofthesetasks,theresearchersnoticedthatcertain
cellsweremoreactivewhenthepictures hadthesimilarinformation,suchaspictures ofpeoplebut nototherobjects.
Theresearchers foundthat,however, thatdifferentmonkeyssortthesamepicturesdifferently. Forexample,withapictureofamaninabluecoat,somemonkeysplaceditinthe“people”, while othersplaceditinthe“coat”. “Whenyouneedtoremember peopleyou’vejustmetatameeting,thebrainprobablydoesn’t memorize each person’s facial expressions,”says Sam, one of the researchers“Instead,itrecordsimportantinformationsuchastheirhairstyle,height,orage,alparts that we are familiar with from meeting people in general. Our research suggestshowthebrainmightdothis,whichcouldleadwaystoimprovememoryinhuman.Ifwecanunderstandhowthebrainworkswhendecisions aremade,wecanpredict when the brain will make a
mistake ,and correct it. Thisfinding about howmuch informationis processedbythebrainwillhelpusachievethatgoal.” 76.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthattheresearch ___________. A.wasdoneata localhospitalwithmonkeysbyresearchers B.wasaboutwhymonkeyslikecomputerartpictures C.dividedmonkeysintoseveralkindsforrecall
D.couldprovideaclueabouthowthebrainmanagesinformation
77.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis NOTtrueabouthippocampus? A.It processessensoryinformationintomemory. B.It’sanareaofthebrainwith sortingcells. C.Itis impossibletocausesome memoryillness. D.It’sofimportanceformemorizingfacts,placesorpeople.
78.Accordingto Sam, whenweneedtorememberpeople,ourbrainprobablymemorize A.theirfacialexpressions C.theirmannersofspeaking 79.Whatis the mainideaofthepassage?
A.Differentmonkeyssortthesame artpicturesdifferently.
B.Cellsweremoreactivewhenthepictureshadthesimilarinformation. C.Newfindingsonmemorywillhelphumanknowmoreaboutbrain. D.Monkeyswereperformingamemorytaskto geta juicereward.
9
. B.theireyes,noses,mouths,etc D.theirhairstyle,heightorage
80.Thepassageis mostprobablytakenfrom. A.anewsreport
非选择题部分
Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
long name loved them under 共45分
B.a sciencemagazine
C.asciencefiction
D.aneducationbook
Onceinaprettyprimaryschoolthereweretwoboys,whowerecalledTidyTomandDirty Dan.Letmetell youhowTomgothis(81) ______________.
Everymorning,hewokeupveryearly.Beforebreakfast,hebrushedhisshoestomake(82)shine,andthencarefullybrushedallthedustfromhiscoattohistrousers.Afterthat,he
washedhishandsandhisface,andtookhisbreakfast.Then,takinghisbooks(83) his arms,hestartedofftoschool.Hehada(84) waytogo,buthewasalwaysthereintime. He(85) hislessonsandhewascleanandtidy.SotheboyscalledhimTidyTom.Learn thislittle lessonaswellasyou canbetidylikeTom,notdirtylikeDan.
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
enjoy look be live move WhoMovedMy Cheeseisagoodbookwith apowerfulmessage.Thisbookshowsusadifferentwayforhowwecan(86)our lives.Inthe book,fourcharacters—twomiceandtwohumans,liveinamaze(迷宫)withcheese. Bothgroupsarepleasedwithwhatthey haveand donothingbutenjoytheirdailylives.
Oneday,alloftheircheese(87)suddenly.Thetwomicewereveryupsetbut theyhurriedtoputontheirshoes andlefttheirhome(88) fornewcheese.After tryingagainandagain,theyfoundsomefresherandmoredeliciouscheesequickly. Ontheother hand,thehumans,HawandHem,couldn’t facethefactanddidnothing aboutthenewsituation.At theendofthebook,Hawfinallydiscoveredanewplacewithcheesebyovercominghisfears,but notHem.
Thebookteachesushowtochangequickly.Asthebooksays,“Ifyouletgooftheoldcheese quickly,you(89)newcheesesoon.”Thebookisoneofthebestsellers.Itwas
introducedintoChinain2001.Andeversincethenthebook(90)popular acrosstheworld.Whynotgotothelibraryandreadit? Ⅷ.改写句子
按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5 分)
91. Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.(改为否定句) Kids________ _______studyathomeoncomputers.
92.He hardly ever watches TV on weekdays. (就句子画线部分提问) _______ _______doeshewatchTVonweekdays?
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2019年5月济南市高新区九年级中考英语第一次模拟考试卷
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