2024浦东复旦附中高三上12月月考
II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Traditional Chinese medicine, practiced for thousands of years, is having trouble maintaining traction in many parts of the country, said the president of a TCM hospital in Henan province.
\
(not have) a single TCM hospital,\TCM hospitals use the old building of other hospitals, which have moved to bigger and new buildings.
“ TCM is a unique heath resource for China, and more effort should be made to promote it so it plays a (22) ________________ (big) part in universal health-care:
The development of TCM (23) ______ (expect) to accelerate, with a guideline recently approved by the top leadership aimed at promoting innovation and the passing on of TCM knowledge.
Equal importance should be given to the development of TCM and Western medicine (24) (promote) their complementary nature, said the guideline, which was released and approved in July. More efforts should be made to improve the TCM service system, promote high - quality development of the TCM industry and boost TCM talent building, (25) said. TCM hospitals and clinics in China provided nearby 1.1 billion patient services last year, a rise of 5.2 percent compared with 2017. However, modem hospitals provide the majority of services, with total patient services provided by hospitals and clinics -- including modern medicine and TCM hospitals and clinics –
(26) (reach) 7.5 billion in the first 11 months of last year, a year - on-year rise of 3.2 percent.
\not given enough importance to TCM development.
\经验主义的)TCM with standards (28) (mean) for modern medicine, which is also a major obstacle to TCM development and recognition,\
Ma Jianzhong, chairman of the World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies, said (29) innovation in TCM theory, technological innovation is necessary to encourage the development of TCM.
\______ borrow modern technology so that it can play a better role in treatment,\
Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word than you need.
A. artificial
B. automated
C. confused
D. expertly
E. imitated
K. tempting
F. inspection G. intentionally H. likes
I. predictions
J. seeded
Don’t fear the Writernator
Computer-generated writing will never replace the human kind.
Many people will be familiar with __31__ writing through two features of G-mail. Smart Reply offers brief answers to routine emails. More strikingly, Smart Compose Kicks in as you write, suggesting endings to your sentences. Both are not only provided in perfect English; they often weirdly seem to have guessed what you want to say.
The New Yorker's John Seabrook recently described a more powerful version of this technology, called GPT - 2, which _32_ his magazine's style. Such systems use a digital network of billions of artificial \(神经元)with virtual \
The metaphor of the brain is _33_, but \(引导).The system is merely making some statistical guesses about which words follow which in a New Yorker - style sentence. At a simple level, imagine beginning an email with \reasonably guess that the next word will be \: GPT - 2 makes _34_ of the same sort.
What fails computers is creativity. They cannot conceive a topic or goal on their own, much less plan how to get there with logic and style. At various points, readers can see how GPT - 2 would have carried on writing Mr Sea-brook's piece for him ... The prose gives then impression of being human. But on closer _35_ it is empty, even incoherent.
Meaningless prose is not only the preserve of artificial intelligence. There is already a large quantity of writing that seems to make sense, but ultimately doesn't, at least to a majority of readers. In 1996 Alan Sokal famously submitted an article to a humanities journal, with ideas that were complete nonsense but with language that _36_ imitated fashionable post - modernist academic prose. It was accepted. Humans already produce language that is lacking in meaning, _37_ and otherwise.
But to truly write, you must first have something to say. Computers do not. They await instructions. Given input, they provide output. Such systems can be _38_ with a topic, or the first few paragraphs, and be told to \: While the result may be grammatical English, this should not be _39_ with the purposeful kind. To compose meaningful essays, the _40_ of GPT - 2 will first have to be integrated with databases of real - world knowledge. III. Reading Comprehension Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Small business hold the key to employee happiness
As the calendar flips to another year, many employees will consider starting the new year on the hunt for a new job.
In today's changing workforce, it is more important than even for companies to realize that a salary alone is no longer enough to __41__ or retain strong employees.
According to survey by Aflac, small businesses deserve a round of _42_ for their ability to keep employees happy. The report found that 85 percent of small - business employees are happy in their current job, and more than half (51 percent) agree that most of or all of their happiness in their current job is a(n) _43_ of working for a small
business.
Nearly a quarter of participants (23 percent) stated that the feeling of importance was the best part of working for a small business.
Small businesses have the _44_ ability to make employees feel appreciated, respected and valued on a personal and _45_ level.
In a small - business environment, there are _46_ fewer layers between newcomers and leadership. This tight-knit structure can create a(n) _47_ atmosphere that allows employees to feel that their opinions matter and that they play a significant role in the business's mission.
_48_ is also vital in creating employee happiness. According to the report, 30 percent of respondents noted that flexible _49_ was the best part of working for a small business. A workplace that _50_ healthy work - life balance can create happier, less stressed employees and can also increase _51_.
Although small businesses _52_ at keeping employees happy, there is always room for improvement. In a small - business community, money does not seem to be the only _53_. In fact, 65 percent of small - business employees indicate that an improvement in their benefits offerings would make them happier.
By offering a comprehensive benefits plan that include _54_ benefits, small businesses can ensure that their employees are able to find the right benefits to meet their _55_ needs 41. A. attract 42. A. criticism 43. A. cause 44. A. common 45. A. general 46. A. accidentally 47. A. family - like 48. A. Stability 49. A. scheduling 50. A. eliminates 51. A. creativity 52. A. shine 53. A. monitor 54. A. accessible 55. A. individual Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Getting old might not be something that's yet to cross your mind. But ageing is inevitably going to get the
B. improve B. suggestion B. result B. abnormal B. professional B. occasionally B. colleague - like B. Availability B. profit B. restricts B. productivity B. marvel B. claim B. compulsory B. psychological
C. drive C. applause C. creation C. universal C. amateur C. typically C. eco - friendly C. Flexibility C. transportation C. breaks C. requirement C. aim C. motivator C. progressive C. physical
D. encourage D. proposal D. innovation D. unique D. public D. theoretically D. user - friendly D. Employ-ability D. equipment D. promotes D. imagination D. tremble D. affection D. voluntary D. objective
上海市浦东复旦附中2024-2024学年上学期高三上 12 月月考
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