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甘肃省古浪县第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期基础知识竞
赛试题（无答案）
（第一部分 选择部分）
一、完形填空. (每小题1分，共15分)
Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 1 two years ago and her mother made a 2 mistake and stoped .They began to live a hard life. When she 3 middle school, she couldn‘t go on studying. Her uncle found a 4 for her. Mr Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 5 and worked hard. Mrs Baker liked her and paid her 6 than the other servants(佣人).
It was Sunday, Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said,“I’m 7 , Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can‘t work for you any longer.”
It 8 Mr. and Mrs Baker. The woman asked,“What makes you say that? Aren’t we 9 to you?”
“Yes, you are, Madam,”the girl said.“Have you found a piece of 10 work yet?” Mrs Baker asked.
“No, I haven’t,”Miss Carter said.“ 1 I don‘t think you trust(信任) me.” “You are 12 , Miss Carter,”said Mr Baker. “I always think you are a 13 girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.”“It was 14 that you often left the keys in your study,”said the girl.“But I could use none of them to 15 the safe(保险箱).”
“Well,”said Mr. Baker.“You can go right now!”
( )1. A. died B. die C. dying dead
( )2. A. more terrible
D. terrible
B. be terrible C.
terriblely
D.
( )3. A. finished B. stopped C. end D. over
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( )4. A. work
D. jobs
B. works C. job
( )5. A. better B. good C.
D. well
best
( )6. A. much B. more C.
D. less
B. glad C.
little
( )7. A. sorry
D. please
angry
( )8. A. in surprise
D. surprises
B. surprise C. surprised
( )9. A. friendly
D. cold
B. friend C. rich
( )10.A. good
D. well
B. better C. best
( )11.A. But What
( )12.A. wrong
D. bright
B. And C. Though D.
B. right C. foolish
( )13. A. bad
D. happy
B. good C. well
( )14. A. poor well
( )15..A. break open
B. true C. bad D.
B. answer C. find D.
二、阅读理解. （每小题2分，共30分）
A
In the world ,soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA(国际足球联盟) World Cup , children from different countries
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and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan, The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama(横滨) .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup made more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
16. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______. A. Many football fans C. many football player
B. a very good team
D. a big playground
17. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
18. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________. A. people playing football C. a sunny sky
B. pictures of some football stars
D. flowers
19. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries______. A. to show their love for their own country B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams D. to show their new ideas about football
20.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______. A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans C. they think their favorite players are great D. all of A,B and C B
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In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist . So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture ,you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just cookies of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of arts.
21. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________ A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window 22. The Daguerreotype was____________. A . a Frenchman C. a kind of camera
B. a kind of picture D. a photographer
23. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________. A. watch lots of films C. stop in most cities him.
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B. buy an expensive camera
D. take many films and something else with
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24. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people 25. This passage tells us_____________. A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
C
When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice、easy holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstandings（误会、错误）began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?” “Who is talking about marriage（婚姻）?” I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “There’s a phone downstairs.” When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other!” 26.Where was the writer from? A.He was from America. C.He was from England.
B.He was from France. D.He was from China.
27.The writer thought in America.
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A.he would not have any language difficulties B.he would not understand the Americans C.the Americans might not understand him D.he would have difficulties at the airport 28.The writer wanted to . A.buy a ring for his friend C.go to the telephone company
B.make a call to his friend
D.see a friend off
29.In the last paragraph the underlined word “they” refers to . A.the old man and the boy C.the British
B.the Americans D.the French
30.The writer had often been to . A. France
B. the United States C.China
（第二部分 非选择部分）
三、英汉互译.（ 每小题1分，共20分）
31. 心烦意乱的，不安的 32. 不理睬，忽视 33. 担忧，担心，关系到 34. 在户外，在野外 35. 官方的，正式的 37. 遭受，忍受 39. 不同意
36. 安家，定居 38. 本国的，本地的 40. 窗帘，门帘 42. 走近；上来； 44. 信不信由你 46. 因为；由于 48. 现在；目前 50. 例如……；像这种的
D. American
41. 超过；非常； 43. 以……为基础 45. 扮演一个角色； 47. ……的数量
49. 利用；使用
四、单句语法填空。（ 每小题1分，共20分）
在句中空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
51．They are discussing how to build up a __________(power) government. 52．Please clean the __________(dust) windows after class.
53．The poor woman is so _______(concern) about her son's safety that she couldn't
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sleep well all night.
54．To be honest，I don't think you'll get the work ________ (finish) on time. 55．Hearing what father had said，the crying child soon calmed________． 56．I once studied some Japanese at college，but I'm afraid that I've _____(entire)forgotten it now.
57．If you add __________ all the numbers，you'll find you have made more progress. 58．Little Jim______(ignore)his teacher's suggestion，so he made the same mistake again.
59．While________(walk)his dog in the park yesterday afternoon，Bob heard someone
shouting for help in the distance. 60．—Do you know our town?
—No.This is the first time that I ________(come)here. 61．He looked calm，but __________(actual)he was very nervous.
62．_____(base)on a novel by Lewis，the film is popular with people around the country. 63．He speaks Chinese ________(fluent)as if he were a Chinese.
64．I.would be grateful ________ anyone who could help me find my lost keys. 65．It’s eleven o’clock now,but he cannot settle down _________ (work). 66．It is requested that he ______(leave)before seven o'clock.
67．The town has changed beyond __________(recognize)since I was last here. 68．Computers play ________ important part in modern society.
69．I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.That's ________ I got wet through. 70．As we all know ,the panda is native ______ China. 五、选词填空(注意形式的变化) （ 每小题1分，共10分）
such as；get along well with；join in； calm down；fall in love with；add up； make full use of；in order to；at present；on purpose 71. The boss is busy ________ and he will ring you back later. 72．I like drinks，________ tea and coffee.
73．____________ catch the top students，she studied like crazy. 74．The general manager came here ________ to see the expert.
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75．I do hope I can ________________ all of you. 76．Why not ________the game，which is very interesting? 77．We must ________ the resources we have.
78．You'd better ________ and try to find a good way to solve the problem. 79．I____________ him because of his kind nature.
80．He wrote down the weight of each stone and then________all the weights. 六、完成句子. （ 每小题2分，共10分）
81．She _________________(感到不安)that Tom left without saying a goodbye. 82．Now we ______________________(感到担心)about his safety. 83．It is ______________________(第三次他来)to my hometown. 84．Friends _______________(起着非常重要的作用)our lives.
85．________________________(信不信由你)，they will not carry out their promise. 七、语法填空. (每小题1分，共10分)
A best friend is someone who you can tell everything _86___,like your __87___(deep) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank ___88___(make) her diary as her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family . The family had to hide away from the chase(追逐). They didn’t dare go out even in the evenings. They had to __89___ （stay）indoors day and night. Not being able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the ___90____(beautiful)of nature so much that she ___91___(grow)crazy about everything to do with it. She ___92___(stay) up till eleven thirty ,one evening __93____purpose just to see the moonlight .She said,″This is the first time that I __94____(see)the moonlight since I was here.” Unfortunately , the family was discovered at last and taken away __95___ the hiding place.
八、单句改错. (每小题1分，共10分)
96. It was the first time in a year and a half which I’d seen the night face to face.
97. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months after they were discovered.
98. The dark ,rainy evening ,the wind ,the thundering clouds held me entire in their
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power.
99. Do you want a friend which you could tell everything to ,like your deepest feelings and thoughts.
100. The girl said that I needed to pack her things in the suitcase very quickly. 101. I am not very good at communicate with people. 102. Sunlight went through the dust windows into the room.
103. Actual all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.
104. He found hard to make good friends with his classmates. 105. The teacher told him that the sun was round. 九、作文 （共25分）
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John来信向你询问如何交朋友。请你给他写一封回信，并提出建议。 要点如下：
1.每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。 2.对如何交友提出你的建议（至少三点）。 注意：
词数100左右 书写工整
高一年级2019年秋季学期基础知识竞赛
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英语试卷答题页 （第二部分 非选择部分）
三、英汉互译.（ 每小题1分，共20分） 31.
32. 33.
36.
34. 35.
37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 47. 48.
46. 49.
50.
四、单句语法填空。（ 每小题1分，共20分）
51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、选词填空(注意形式的变化) （ 每小题1分，共10分）
71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六、完成句子. （ 每小题2分，共10分）
81．________________________ 82．________________________ 83．________________________ 84．________________________ 85．________________________
七、语法填空. (每小题1分，共10分)
86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 八、单句改错. (每小题1分，共10分)
96. It was the first time in a year and a half which I’d seen the night face to
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face.
97. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months after they were
discovered.
98. The dark ,rainy evening ,the wind ,the thundering clouds held me entire in their power.
99. Do you want a friend which you could tell everything to ,like your deepest
feelings and thoughts.
100. The girl said that I needed to pack her things in the suitcase very quickly. 101. I am not very good at communicate with people. 102. Sunlight went through the dust windows into the room.
103. Actual all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with
each other.
104. He found hard to make good friends with his classmates. 105. The teacher told him that the sun was round.
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九、作文 （共25分）
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甘肃省古浪县第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期基础知识竞赛试题(无答案)
