2024年农村教师选调进城全真模拟试卷（一）
初中英语 （附参考答案）
考生注意：试卷满分150分，其中专业知识占80%，教育理论占20%，考试时长为150分钟。
第一部分 学科专业知识（120分）
一、选择题（每小题2分，共32分）
1. It’s so nice to hear from her again ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 2. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.
A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only 3. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.
A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting 4. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting
5. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
A. why B. how C. that D. whether 6. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.
A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t
7. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when 8. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use 9. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.
A. some B. less C. much D. more 10. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?
— Yes, fortunately no one _____.
A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt
11. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.
A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed 12. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock 13. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to
14. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?
A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 15. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?
A. at B. on C. to D. across 16. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.
A. is B. were C. has been D. had been
二、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Inspiration
“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __17__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __18__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __19__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __20__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __21__; I became a member of the company __22_ back to 1925. As I look back on that day now, it surely __23__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __24__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __25__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __26__. I remember shaking with excitement.
Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __27__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __28__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __29__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __30__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __31__ a busy show
schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __32__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __33__ were pushed much further than I thought __34__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.
Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __35__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __36__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.
17. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word 18. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended 19. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently 20. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer 21. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality 22. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking 23. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings 24. A. while B. since C. until D. when 25. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided 26. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished 27. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures 28. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick 29. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation 30. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back 31. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond 32. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage 33. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts 34. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible 35. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility 36. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire
三、阅读理解（共21 小题，每小题2分，满分42分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂) finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit. 37. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size. B. It's hidden in trees. C. It's covered with wax. D. It's hard to recognize. 38. What do the words \
A. A bee. B. A bird. C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper. 39. The honey guide is special in the way_·
A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees' nests 40. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees C. Beekeeping in Africa B. Wax and Honey D. Honey-Lover's Helper
B
About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our \number of interesting things.
We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the
edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in \fans were turned on, and a \made us feel cold.
The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). An actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio! Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film \41. Who is the author?
A. A cameraman. B. .A film director.
C. A crowd-scene actor. D. A workman for scene setting. 42. What made the author feel cold?
A. The heavy snowfall. B. The man-made scene. C. The low temperature. D. The film being shown. 43. What made the author feel cold?
A. The heavy snowfall. B. The man-made scene. C. The low temperature. D. The film being shown. 44. What would happen in the \
A. A new scene would be filmed. B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio. D. The next scene would be prepared.
C
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving tuck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.
At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me.
Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound. and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it..
Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taut each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.
I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night. 45. Why did the author get impatient while driving?
A. He was lonely on the road. B. He was slowed down by a truck. C. He got tired of driving too long. D. He came across too many traffic lights. 46. What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?
A. Stopping still. B. Driving through让
C. Looking around for other cars. D. Checking out for traffic police. 47. The event made the author strongly believe that
A. traffic rules may be unnecessary B. doubting others is human nature C. patience is important to drivers D. a society needs mutual trust 48. Why was the author proud of himself?
A He kept his promise. B. He held back his anger. C. He followed his inclination. D. He made a right decision.
D
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought
(初中英语)2024年农村教师选调进城考试全真模拟试卷(一)(附参考答案)
