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与主语的人称和数一致,如: I am going to do some reading tomorrow.
He is going to have a piano lesson next week. We are going to have a party this Friday. 2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will
用法的也是有点区别的
只用will不用be going to的情况: ①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year. ②表示必然发生时,如: Fish will die without water.
People will die if all green plants die. 只用be going to而不用will的情况:
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:
Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain. 3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如: They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow. My brother is coming here soon.
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四、一般将来时的句式变换 肯定句:主语+shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do
否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do主语+ be+ not+ going to +do
一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do be+主语+going to+do
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do 一般将来时练习题:
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______ ________ _______ _______ a film tomorrow.
2. A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ next Saturday? B: I _______ __________ _______ ________ with my parents.
3. There ______ _______ a party in our school. 4. Mike _______ ________ his grandparents next week.
5. He ______ ______ _______ _______a bike the day after tomorrow.
6. ________ a kite with my father next week.
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7. He will not _________ school tomorrow. 二、选择题
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be . Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work . He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; isB. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be
. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be
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. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will givesB. will give C. gives D. give
. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. . – Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. givesB. gave
C. will givingD. is going to giving
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12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writesB. has written C. will write D. wrote
13. He ________ in three days. A. coming backB. came back
C. will come backD. is going to coming back 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ .
A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.
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