神笛2005
单独成册 对应学生用书第221页
Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)
1．Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn’t have found it ________. A．nowhere C．otherwise
B．however D．instead
解析：句意为：谢谢你告诉我们怎么到达那所房子，要不然，我们就找不到它了。nowhere无处；however然而；otherwise否则，要不然；instead反而。故C项正确。
答案：C
2．One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.
A．how C．when
B．what D．where
解析：考查状语从句。句意为：一个人总是可以设法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。空格后的形容词full决定用副词how。
答案：A
3．—I guess I must leave now.See you tomorrow. —________！ I have some important information for you. A．Hang on C．All right
B．Never mind D．Take care
解析：答句句意为：等一下，我有重要的事要告诉你。hang on稍等，不挂断，符合句意。
答案：A
4．________ the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp.
A．While C．Since
B．Unless D．Until
解析：考查状语从句的连接词。句意为：尽管那些学生来自不同的国家，但是他们在夏令营相处得很好。此处用while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。
神笛2005
神笛2005
答案：A
5．Mike has been preparing carefully for his Chinese examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first ________.
A．purpose C．desire
B．attempt D．intention
解析：句意为：麦克一直在认真准备中文考试以便保证第一次尝试就通过。attempt企图，尝试。由句意知选B。
答案：B
6．I wish I could ________ all my knowledge to these young people. A．pass by C．pass away
B．pass through D．pass on
解析：pass on sth.to sb.把……传递给某人，符合句意，所以选D。 答案： D
7．If you miss this chance，it may be years ________ you get another one. A．as C．since
B．before D．after
解析：考查连词。句意为：如果你错过这次机会，可能得过好多年才能再有一次机会。该句考查“It will/may be＋一段时间＋before...”句式，表示 “过多久才……”。
答案：B
8．The task is very difficult.I wonder whether we will be able to finish it in the ________ of any other helpers.
A．appearance C．presence
B．effect D．absence
解析：in the absence of在……缺席或没有的情况下，符合句意。 答案：D
9．Do you think shopping online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores? A．especially C．merely
B．frequently D．finally
解析：句意为：你认为网上购物最终会取代商店购物吗？finally最终，最后，符合句意。especially特别地，尤其； frequently频繁地，经常地；merely仅仅，只是。故选D。
答案：D
10．At the top of the mountain，________ to see the blue sky，the kids made cheerful noises
神笛2005
神笛2005
of all kinds.
A．delighted C．having delighted
B．delighting D．delight
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：在山顶上，高兴地看着蓝天，孩子们唧唧喳喳欢快地说笑着。be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事，所以选A。
答案：A
11．To avoid ________ on how to use the word，you’d better refer to a dictionary. A．to get confused C．to get confusing
B．getting confused D．getting confusing
解析：动词avoid后需跟动词-ing形式，同时系动词get后要跟过去分词，因此选B。 答案：B
12．Having a brother or sister protects adolescents against negative feelings such as loneliness and guilt，but they also have to learn to ________ and to control their emotions.
A．compete C．comprehend
B．compensate D．compromise
解析：句意为：多一个兄弟或姐妹，可以防止青少年出现消极情绪比如孤独和内疚，但是他们也要自己学会适当妥协和控制情绪。compromise妥协，符合句意。compete竞争，比赛；compensate补偿，赔偿；comprehend理解，领会。
答案：D
13．A new branch of the company is going to be open.________，the decoration of its main store has been finished.
A．Instead C．Therefore
B．However D．Meanwhile
解析：句意为：这家公司的一个新分公司马上就要开业。同时，本部的装修工作也已经完成。meanwhile同时，符合句意。
答案：D
14．The desk that ________ clean so I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of bad milk，old magazines and so on.
A．may have been C．must have been
B．would have been D．should have been
解析：句意为：那张本应该很干净让我来做作业的书桌总是被变质的牛奶、旧杂志和其
神笛2005
神笛2005
他的东西包围着。might/may/must have done表示对过去肯定的推测；should have done意为“本应该……(但实际上没有)”，根据句意可知选D。
答案：D
15．Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves” to tell us the ________ of being independent.
A．influence C．difference
B．significance D．appearance
解析：句意为：格林小姐经常说：“天助自助者”，以此告诉我们独立的重要性。significance重要性，意义，符合句意。
答案：B
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)
Beijing，with co-host Zhangjiakou in neighboring Hebei Province，won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics.Winning the bid will benefit the capital as well as its residents，so the below are something to be expected from the Winter Olympic Games.
Blue skies
Efforts to control pollution ahead of the 2008 Games dramatically improved the air quality in Beijing，at least for a while.Once again，expectations are high that staging the Winter Olympic Games will push Beijing to reduce pollution and improve the air quality more effectively.
Beijing began implementing a five-year plan from 2013 that cost 130 billion U．S.dollars to upgrade heating systems，cut car emissions and close heavy-polluting plants.Such efforts will not only be made in Beijing but in neighboring Hebei and Tianjin as well，as suggested by a development action plan to integrate (结合) the three places.Hopefully，blue skies will become a regular feature even after the Games.
Transportation
Although Beijing is the host city of the 2022 Winter Games，Chongli county of Zhangjiakou in Hebei will host some of the snow events.
The capital region is likely to benefit from investments in infrastructure (基础设施)，including the Beijing-Zhangjiakou intercity railways，expansion of Beijing subway systems，upgraded highway networks and another regional airport.
Winter sports
Beijing’s vision is to develop a winter sports market for more than 300 million people in northern China.
With a rich legacy left by the summer Olympics，China plans to reuse 11 of 12 venues built for the 2008 Olympics and only needs to build a new rink for speed skating，effectively easing
神笛2005
神笛2005
possible problems of facilities being left idle after the Games. Transformation
On the back of the Winter Olympics，the Beijing municipal government is looking at fostering sports-related industry as a new growth driver to power its economy.
The goal is to integrate the Winter Games with sustainable development plans for the wider region，focusing on clean energy，green technology，and improvement in ecology and air quality.
Tourism
The country’s plans to develop a winter sports industry will enhance Zhangjiakou’s reputation as a tourist destination by upgrading its transportation system and facilities，such as hotels and restaurants.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。北京与张家口联合申办2022年冬季奥运会，这将会改善首都的空气质量、促进交通发展、扩大中国北方冬季体育运动的市场、发展相关产业并提供就业等。
16．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．How Important the 2022 Winter Games Are B．What Have Been Done for the 2022 Winter Games C．When and Where to Hold the 2022 Winter Games D．What to Be Expected from the 2022 Winter Games
解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段第二句“...so the below are something to be expected from the Winter Olympic Games.”可知，本文要介绍的是2022年北京冬奥会将给申办城市带来的变化。故D项正确。
答案：D
17．What does the underlined word “idle” in Paragraph 7 probably mean in the text? A．Lazy. C．Not serious.
B．Not in use. D．Not working hard.
解析：词义猜测题。根据本段前面部分的关键信息plans to reuse，only needs to build a new rink和idle前面的动词left可知，画线词表示“闲置的”，此处讲的是“有效地改善奥运会后设备被闲置的潜在问题”，故选B项。
答案：B
18．Which is NOT the benefit of hosting the 2022 Winter Games? A．Air quality will be improved.
B．Transportation will be more convenient.
神笛2005
2019版高二英语（江苏译林版）练习：必修四 Unit 2 Sports events
