Unit 4 Body language
[写得准] [积得多] 1.表示“主要的;首要的”的形容词一1.major adj. 主要的 用所给词的适当形式填空 2._cheek n. 面颊 1.One’s (face) 览 expression may tell you some of ①major 主要的;重要的 3.approach vt.& vi. 接近;靠近;走近 his/her inner feelings. ②main 主要的 n. 接近;方法;途径 2.The teacher often asks us to ③primary 主要的;首要的 4.represent vt. 代表;象征 make use of every chance we get ④principal 主要的;首要的 5.function n. 作用;功能;职能 to improve our (speak) ⑤chief 首要的 vi. 起作用;运转 English. 2.常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃 6.ease n. 安逸;舒适 3.Hearing what her children said, ①cheek 脸颊 vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑) the mother burst into (angry). ②forehead 额头 7.facial adj.面部的→face n.脸;面容 4.He the other day that the ③chest 胸部 8.statement n.陈述;说明→state vt.陈述;说明 __________ was not made by ④shoulder 肩膀 9.association n.社团;联系;联想→associate vt.把……him.(state) 联系起来 5.If you somebody, it’s ⑤throat 喉咙 10.curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地likely to lead to ⑥tongue 舌头 ⑦lung 肺 →curiosity n.好奇心 a .(misunderstand) 6.In time of war, lots of money ⑧liver 肝脏 11.defend vt.保护;保卫→defence n.防御;保卫 12.misunderstand vt.误解;误会→misunderstanding will be spent on _____ and many 3.“方法”种种 measures will be taken to a (1)做某事的方法 n.误解;误会 country from being ①the approach to doing sth. 13.speak v.说话;演讲→spoken adj.口语的attacked.(defend) ②the way to do/of doing sth. →unspoken adj.未说出口的;非口语的 7.The boy looked at the box ③the means of doing sth. 14.truly adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地→true adj.真实______ and then he opened it out ④the method of doing sth. 的→truth n.真理 of .(curious) (2)用这种方法 15.anger n.怒气;怒火→angry adj.生气的 8.To tell you the ,I’m truly ①in this way 16.greet vi.& vt.迎接;问候→greeting n.迎接;问候;grateful for your helping me make ②by this means my dream come ______.(true) 招呼 ③with this method Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多 [写得准] [用得活] 1.defend_..._against 防御;保卫……以免受 2.on_the_contrary 相反地 3.at_ease 舒适;快活;自由自在 4.turn_one’s_back_to 背对;背弃 5.as_well_as_ 和……一样好;而且;也;和 6.be_likely_to 很可能……; 有希望…… 7.in_general 总的来说;通常 8.lose_face 丢脸 9.as_if 好像 10.put_up 举起;升起;搭建;留宿 Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累 [用得活] 选用左栏短语填空 1.Before the interview, the interviewer wore a bright smile on his face, putting us at_ease. 2.Turning_his_back_to_ one of his friends made him lose all his friends. 3.Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and not wanting to lose_face,_I gave up the plan. 4.In_general,_the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。 2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。 3.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. 但是,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。 据我所知,他是第一个通过驾考的人。 As far as I know, he was the first man to_pass_the_driving_test. to arrive为不定式并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作后置定语。 作,因为它对于有些人来说太难not与all连用为部了。 分否定。 Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_wbe likely to do ork,_for it is quite hard for some of sth.“有可能做某them. 活泼好动的孩子更有可能成长为事”。 积极健康的成年人。 Physically active children are_more_likely_to become active and healthy adults. [单词集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练 单句语法填空
1.Much to his delight, the top student will represent his school (make) a speech at the meeting.
2.During World War Ⅱ, when London was bombed, many underground stations functioned ______ shelters. 3.It is good to be curious the world around you because I think curiosity is the best teacher.
4.The moment she saw her mother, she gave her _big hug.
5.Parents, of course, will do everything they could to defend their children harm. 6.Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year, (rank) second in China.
[短语句型集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练
1.单句语法填空/补全句子
①Studies show that people are more likely (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
② general, traffic accidents may happen at a crossroads.
③It was quite wrong of him to turn his back his friends when they were in trouble. ④It’s too late. Can I put at your home for a night?
⑤They were afraid of risking failure because they didn’t_want_to_lose_face (不想丢脸). ⑥His mind was (放松) and he felt confident in the future.
3.运用所学短语完成下列语段
Body language is a way of communication. ①In_general (总的来说), people from different cultures have different ways to greet each other. For example, when we nod at somebody we mean we ②agree_with (同意) his or her opinion. But in some countries, ③on_the_contrary (相反地), nodding one’s head means disagreement. As a result, they ④are_likely_to (可能) have misunderstanding when communicating. So when abroad, we should know we ⑤represent_our_country (代表着我们的祖国) and try not to ⑥lose_face (丢脸); while at home,
we should try to put foreigners ⑦at_ease (放松;自在).
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Being_misunderstood (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
2.All the approaches the airport were blocked by the police.
3.The doctor will give you some medicine (ease) your pain.
4.My sister is in Shandong University, (major) in English literature.
5.The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household; it’s important (function) properly.
6.If I have any further news, you will be the first person (know).
7.When you are playing, watch your tone of voice and (face) expression. 8.Soon afterwards he made his first public (state) about the affair.
9.She is not an outgoing person and she doesn’t let anyone know what she truly (true) felt. 10. (face) with such a difficult task, he turned to his parents for help. Ⅱ.单句改错
1.A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table
2.We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment in generally and air pollution in particular._
3.Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.
4.Wang Yaping has become the second Chinese woman astronaut work in space. 5.People gathered round, curiously to know what was happening.
6.He didn’t participate in the oral competition,because he didn’t want to lose a face.
Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成下列写作训练 (一)依据提示补全短文
Some believe that money is the only □1approach_to (……的途径) being happy, and they 2are_curious_about (对……好奇) how the billionaires earn so much money. ①And some think □
that if health is gone, they □3are_likely_to_lose_everything (可能会失去一切). Some think feeling comfortable is the most important.Still others believe that money is dignity.They think if they don’t have a lot of money, they will □4lose_face (丢脸). ②They think the first thing that they should consider is to earn enough money.In my opinion, money can’t □5represent_happiness (代表幸福), while being at ease will take away your ambition.In a word, I think health is of great importance.
阅读理解·组块专练——练速度
(限时:35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
My grandfather died more than twenty-five years ago. I was fifteen
then. He was kind, strong, fair, and very funny. When I was a young musician, he
was my biggest fan. I played my violin for him when he visited, and he loved everything, but each time he had one request. “Could you play Amazing Grace?” he asked, full of hope and with a twinkle in his eye, because he knew my answer was always, “I don’t know that one!”
We went through this routine at every major holiday, and I always figured I’d have time to learn it
for him later.
About the time I entered high school and started guitar, Grandpa got cancer. The last time I