五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷
（考试时间：90分钟）
I.ReadingComprehension(本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)
Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
PassageOne
Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothes
addict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”
Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.
Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”
1.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because______________.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearance
C.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes
2.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because______________.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany
3.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Manyworkersdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.B.Comfortableclothesmakeworkersmoreproductive.C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungworkers.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.4.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
第1页共6页A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.
B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.
5.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedEXCEPT______________.
A.savingworker’smoneyB.makingworkersmoreattractiveC.improvingworker’sfeelingD.makingworkershappierPassageTwo
Ifoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.
Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed（解散）.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任)foryourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized（强调）thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheating（欺骗）themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriously（认真地）aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.
Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedveryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.EvenifItriedto
explainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen,Iamsureshecontinued（继续）tobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.
1.Thestorytookplace（发生）exactly____________.A.intheteacher’sofficeB.inanexamroomC.intheschoolD.inthelanguagelab2.Thegirlwantedtoborrowapen,because____________.A.shehadnotbroughtapenwithher
B.shehadlostherownonherwaytoschoolC.therewassomethingwrongwithherownD.herownhadbeentakenawaybysomeone
3.Theteachersawallthis,sosheaskedtheboy____________.A.togoonwritinghispaperB.tostopwhispering
C.toleavetheroomimmediatelyD.tostaybehindaftertheexam
4.Thething(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)____________.A.honestyB.senseofdutyC.seriousnessD.alloftheabove5.Theboykneweverything____________.A.themomenthewasaskedtostaybehind
B.whentheteacherstartedtalkingabouthonesty
第2页共6页C.onlysometimelater
D.whenhewaswalkingoutoftheroomPassageThree
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.
Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnJarvisfromGrafton,WestVirginia,hadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.
In1909,Mrs.DoddfromSpokane,Washington,thoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.Shewantedtohonorherownfather,WilliamSmart.Afterhermotherdied,hehadtheresponsibilityofraisingafamilyoffivesonsandadaughter.In1910,thefirstFather’sDaywasobservedinSpokane.SenatorMargaretChaseSmithhelpedtoestablishedFather’sDayasanationalcommemorativeday,in1972.
Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead．Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutthesecondSundayinMayisnottrue?A.ItisadaytoshowlovetomothersB.Itisadaytowearcarnations
C.ItisadayforpeopletovisittheD.Itisadayformanypeopletoattendcemeteryreligiousservices12.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.a.ThefirstFather’sDaywasobserved
b.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancec.Father’sDaybecameadayfornationalobservance.d.TheideaofhonoringfatherswasboughtupA.abcdB.dabcC.bacdD.dacb13.WhoplaysthemostimportantroleinFather’sDaybecominganationalcommemorativeday?A.Mrs.DoB.MargaretChaseSmithC.AnnJarvisD.WoodrowWilson14.Fromthepassage,weknowintheU.S___________.
A.oneshouldweararedcarnationifone’smotherpassawayB.onMother’sDay,familiesoftengoouttohavebarbecues
C.onFather’sDay,peopleoftenstayathometocelebratethespecialday.D.Thepurposetohavethesetwospecialdaysistoshowlovetoparents15.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto__________.A.callonpeopletoloveandrespecttheirparentsB.introduceMother’sDayandFather’sDay
C.tellthedifferencebetweenMother’sDayandFather’sDay
第3页共6页D.showhowimportantfathersandmothersare
II.VocabularyandStructure（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
Directions:ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
16.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting_________atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibitingB.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibitedD.isbeingexhibited
17.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,________suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent18.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto___thepapers?A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking19.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine___invented.A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays20.—Whichdriverwastoblame?
—Why,____!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither
21.Greatly_________astheleadingscientist,hewasaskedtogivelecturesinmanycountries.A.respectingB.respectsC.respectedD.torespect22.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou_________therules.A.dependonB.believeinC.turntoD.stickto23.MrBlackistheprofessor_________Ihavethegreatestrespect.A.towhomB.forwhomC.whomD.who24.Anewtechnique_________,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.
A.workingoutB.havingworkedC.havingbeenworkedD.tohavebeen
outoutworkedout
25.Johnisalazystudent,oneof_________badstudyhabitsistoleavefortomorrow_____oughttobedonetoday.
A.his;somethingB.whose;whatC.whom;thatD.his;that26.---CanIhelpyouwithit?
---Iappreciateyour__________,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea27.Sophiawaitedforareply,but___________came.A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.none28.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.
---__________!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.I’msosorry29.---ThankGodyou’resafe!
---Isteppedback,just___________toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain
30.EitherJoeorRosewasthelasttoleavethelabyesterday.ButI’mnotsure_________.
A.doB.doinviteC.areD.invitedIII.Cloze（本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）
第4页共6页Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.
OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.Nexttimeyourchild31inanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynottrya32experiment?Ratherthan(与其)takingtheheavywordsofmakinghimtohisbedroomgetonwithitquietly,lethimdothe33thewayhewants.Youmayfindthathisworkismorewonderfulthananythinghe’sdonebefore.
AccordingtotheresearchfromMillfieldSchoolintheUK,around20%ofyoungpeople34bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whentheyareallowedtohaveabreakduringtheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroom,whileupto80ênconcentrate(全神贯注)betterif35areallowedtoplaywithasmallobject.
Theresearchhas36theschooltotakeacompletelynewstep,analyzing(分析)pupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyleissuitableforthembest–thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor37lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalazybone’sdeedbutmanyarenowusingitat38wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirworkwiththetelevisionon.
‘I39toworkonthefloorwiththemusiconlow,’saysSusan,13.‘AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasescapingwork,butmyteachermanagedtogetthemto40myhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay,theyagreed.’31.A.standsB.sitsC.DoesD.reads32.A.simpleB.quietC.dangerousD.difficult33.A.houseworkB.worksC.homeworkD.sports34.A.relaxB.thinkC.writeD.work35.A.theyB.sheC.weD.you36.A.advisedB.preventedC.orderedD.invited37.A.stillB.evenC.almostD.perhaps38.A.SchoolB.ClassC.homeD.last39.A.continueB.AgreeC.hateD.prefer40.A.findB.checkC.takeD.LeaveIV.SentenceCompletion（本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）
Directions:Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.CompletethemaccordingtotheChinesegiveninthebrackets.
41.Thoseflowerslookedasifthey___________________(好长时间没有浇水了).
42.Theuniversityauthoritiesdidnotapprovetheregulation,__________________(也没有解释为什么）
43.ThisTVprogramisquiteboring.Wemight_______________(不妨听听音乐).
44.Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,Alifoundthathehad___________________(很难跟上班里的同学)inmathandEnglish.
Becauseoftheleginjury,theathlete_____________________(决定退出比赛).
46.Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Something_________________（一定出了毛病）withitsoperationsystem.
47.Itisabsolutelywrongto___________________________(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).48.__________________(直到他完成使命)didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.49.You’dbettertakeasweaterwithyou___________________(以防天气变冷).
第5页共6页50.Throughtheproject,manypeoplehavereceivedtrainingand________________(决定自己创业).
V.Writing（共15分）
Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandbaseyourwritingontheinformationbelow.
学习内容，信息说明式
假定你是星光中学的毕业生李华，母校将为新生举办主题为
“Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。
1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；2.学会做人：真诚，友善；3.学会其他：考生自拟。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数；3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。
Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonlearninginseniorhighschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!第6页共6页
五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷3
