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ʮ ȩ֪ͪʶ

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һȩͪĽṹ

ȩͪṹʣʻշ壩 ѧʣص㣩

1.׺˼ӳɷӦ

1.HCNļӳɣΪϩ棬ˮΪᡣ 2.NaHSO3ӳ

3.H2Oļӳɣɶȶֻеʻ̼ӻʱȶ

4.ROHӳɣȩӦΪȩͪӦ棬ʻ 5.лӳɣҪԼлԼӦˮղΪ 6.백ļӳɷӦ

7.Wittig ԼӳɣҶԵļӳɷӦ˷ӦҲάٷӦ 2.ԭӦ

1.⻯ĻԭLiAlH4 NaBH4

2.߻⣨⻯е˫ʻҲһԭ 3.Ӷάԭȩͪ£ԭΪķӦ

4.ɭԭȩͪZn/Hg +HCl±ֱӻԭΪķӦ

5.ϣ򡪻ԭȩͪNH2-NH2ǿOH-»ԭΪķӦ÷ɭԭʹãһȩͪһͼȩͪ 3. Ӧ

1.O2

2.ءظطصͨǿظأصĻԭ︴ӣǶ̽ѴӷӦϵз

3.ȩԼƵҺԼƵԼӦΪᣬΡ

4.ͪᷢҮάָӦΪ

4.绯Ӧ

޷Ӧަ-HȩǿOH-ʱ绯һӱԭΪһӱΪᡣ 5.-H

1.칹ͪʽϩʽĻ칹

2.-H ±Ӧȩͪжٸ-HͿԱٸ±ԭȡ3-HDZIȡС¡·Ӧǻɫ壬ˮԼСԿ׻ͪ׻ٴ

3.ȩϷӦ 4. Perkin Ӧ 5.Ϣ

ġ׺˼ӳɷӦ̼ӰأЧӦռλ裩

1.򵥵׺˼ӳɷӦ 2.ӵ׺˼ӳɷӦ 3.ʻӳɷӦ廯ѧ 4.ȩϷӦ

塢ȩͪƷ

1. 2.

3.ἰĻԭȡ桢Ļԭ 4.ɶ±ˮ 5.Friedel-Crafts

5.Gattermann-Koch Ӧƿ˷ӦȩȻȻĴ߻ºϳɱȩ

6.Vilsmeyer Ӧά·˹÷ӦָNNȡPOCl3ʹķӦ

Ҫȩͪȩȩͪȩͪ ߡʻ: 1 4- ӳɡ Michael Ӧ

ȩ֪ͪʶҪ㡪лѧ

ʮȩ֪ͪʶ֪ʶҪһȩͪĽṹȩͪṹʣʻշ壩ѧʣص㣩1.׺˼ӳɷӦ1.HCNļӳɣΪϩ棬ˮΪᡣ2.NaHSO3ӳ3.H2Oļӳɣɶȶֻеʻ̼ӻʱȶ<
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