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新概念英语第三册课后练习详解 后三十
——重新编排版
只复制了课后练习答案详解,并补充了原文档遗漏的课程答案。
Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.正确答案:B
go to such lenghths 竭尽全力 2.正确答案:B 3.正确答案:D 4.正确答案:B
be quite unaware of the fact that... that 引导同位语从句,在非正式用法中 of the fact 可省略 5.正确答案:B
much 多用在疑问句或否定句中,而肯定句中多用 a lot;a great deal He knows a lot about it.
He doesn't know much about it. Does he know much about it? 6.正确答案:A 7.正确答案:A 8.正确答案:A 9.正确答案:D 10.正确答案:D 11.正确答案:C 12.正确答案:D
talk nonsense 胡说八道 talk sense 说正经话
Lesson 32 A Lost Ship 沉船之谜
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1. 正确答案:A 2. 正确答案:B 3. 正确答案:A 4. 正确答案:C 5. 正确答案:B 6. 正确答案:D 10.正确答案:B
together with = along with 表示还有 added to 表示被加上 7. 正确答案:C 8. 正确答案:C
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9. 正确答案:D
in the letter 在信中
in the radio message 在电报中 in the fax 在传真中
including 表示包含、包括。它强调一个整体包含若干个部分,而这里是表示还有什么。 11.正确答案:C inscribe 刻画 mark 做标记 12.正确答案:A
come to light = emerge
arisen 是 arise 的过去分词形式,是个不及物动词,表示产生、出现 surface 露出水面
alight 要与介词 on 连用,表示偶然发现 My eyes alighted on the book.
Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1. 正确答案:C 2. 正确答案:B
省略 as 的虚拟条件句
As there had been a more experienced driver behind the two cars. 假如在这两辆车后面是一位 有经验的司机 3. 正确答案:A 4. 正确答案:B
that is…是定语从句修饰 event a single unimportant event
that is of no importance 是修饰 event,而 set up 是整个句子的谓语部分 5. 正确答案:D
典型的现在分词做状语。为了使现在分词做状语比较明确,可以在现在分词前面加上 while 6. 正确答案:A 7. 正确答案:A
如果介词短语提前到句子前面,那么句子必须采用倒装形式 8. 正确答案:C
spending (time) doing sth. 9. 正确答案:C
and 连接的前后两个词相呼应 10.正确答案:B
get into a panic 陷入慌乱之中 in panic 在恐慌(惧)中 in terror 在恐慌(惧)中 in fear 在恐慌(惧)中 in horror 在恐慌(惧)中 11.正确答案:A
slid over 躲过 He slid over the question without answering it. slip off 滑落
12.正确答案:D 剩余的蛋糕
remain 表示所剩余的部分,除此以外也表示遗体,遗址。
C 选项 leftover 通常采用复数形式 leftovers,表示吃剩的东西。 The leftovers of the meal were fed to the dog.
Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1… 正确答案:B
display the kind of perseverance (展现出坚韧不拔的毅力) 过去分词做定语修饰 perseverance perseverance needed to do 2… 正确答案:B happen to be : 恰巧 3… 答案正确:C 4… 答案正确:B
to keep them free from dust
which 引导定语从句,限定 glass cases 5… 答案正确:D
ordinary =>less pretentious it is not necessary 6… 答案正确: the ability
be able to do = have the ability to do be capable of + 动名词 7… 答案正确:A
he had never been there before…… never having been there before
the first time to do sth 要去做某事 8… 答案正确:D cost 的响应形式 9… 答案正确:C
in my neighbourhood = near my home 10… 答案正确:B
just … when …: 刚…就…;正在…突然 11… 答案正确:A
nail down : 用钉子钉住 rope : 用绳子拴住,捆住
12… 答案正确:C glancing at it briefly … give sth. A brief glance peer : 着眼睛看
Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义
Multiple choice questions 多项选择
1… 正确答案:C take effect : 起作用 要背熟题干,相当重要
2… 正确答案:B expect them to be of most help (背熟这种表达方式) I expect you to be of most help
3… 正确答案:B 重点动词:ascertained 确定 4… 正确答案:
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However = no matter how 5… 正确答案:C 6… 正确答案:
be tempted to do 被诱引去做某事 7… 正确答案:C
独立主格结构做原因状语 8… 正确答案:C
介词 in 与动名词搭配,表示在什么的时候,在什么的过程当中。 在同他讲话当中,我发现他有点紧张
In speaking to him, I found him nervous.
While 确实可以引导从句,但是 while 引导从句,分词短语和介词短语,而不能跟动名词形 式搭配。在 while
引导的从句当中要出现的是延续性动词。 9… 正确答案:A 侧重听到了这个结果。 10… 正确答案:D 11… 正确答案:B 12… 正确答案:D
emerge (侧重于强调公布于众):come to light 本文表示出来
come up : 意外发生
Lesson 36 A Chance in a Million 百万之一的机会
Multiple choice questions 多项选择
1、 What would a modern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today? 答案 d—Having for a hero a man once presumed dead. 根据课文内容知道现在的读者是不能接受一些巧合的事件
2、 When Mrs. Bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz’s brother 答案 c—Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously. 3、 What did Hans Bussman do immediately after the war was over?
答案 c—He inquired after his family’s where abouts but found no trace of them.背熟
(打探某人的情况,但是没有发现任何踪迹)
4、 -his readers with a series of coincidences…wildly improbable.(lines 3-6) 答案 b—which would be most
5、 A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, had not in fact died and…to bring about the hero’s downfall.(lines 8-12) 答案 d—had been wickedly plotting. 6、 He stopped…(line 25)
答案 a—in order to talk to a workman
7、 She sent a boy to ask the workman…(lines 25-26) 答案 b—what he was called
8、 Meanwhile his unit was lost and …had been destroyed. (lines 31-32) 答案 b—every record of his
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(他所有的记录都被毁掉了)
9、 -who was thought to have been killed twenty years…(lines 18-19) 答案 d—previously
previously: before 同义 完成时的标志
10、 Mrs Bussman told her husband that he and the workman…(lines 20-21) 答案 c—looked very alike
look 表示人的外貌\\长相应该采用复数形式 look alike 看起来像
11、 -there was the …chance she might be right.(lines 24-25) 答案 a—remotest
remote 既表示\遥远\\偏僻的\也表示\微弱的\特别用来修饰 chance 12、 -how it had …that he was still alive. (lines 28-29) * 答案 d—come about come about: happen
多用于疑问句,尤其是 How does it come about that?结构中
Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 Comprehension 理解 1… 正确答案:B by rail = by train 2… 正确答案:C
at the speed of 以…的速度 express train 特快列车 3… 答案正确:A
complain about; complain of 抱怨
注意句子:The train scheduled as an express train having in fact been a slow one.
Scheduled as an express train 修辞 the train,做它的后置定语。 Having in fact been a slow one 与 train 构成独立主格结构。
句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键
Structure 结构 4… 答案正确:B expect 的用法: expect sth/sb to do 5… 答案正确:C
注意:might 在 railway services 之前,是明显的倒装表示。 需采用倒装形式的几种情况:
A) only 所引导的状语从句用在句首,句子必须倒装。 B)if 条件句,如果 if 省略,were 要前置。
--Were it to snow = If it were to snow. 这是虚拟语气条件句的用法。 6… 正确答案:A
in a mere hour and seventeen minutes 在 1 小时 17 分钟内