2017-2024学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期末联考
高中 一 年 英语 科试卷
命题学校：闽清一中 命题教师： 黄春玲 核对教师： 李丽
考试日期： 1月31日 完卷时间：120分钟 满 分：l50分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the color of the sofa?
A. Green. B. Light blue. C. Brown.
2. Where will the speakers sit?
A. In area 1. B. In area 2. C. In area 3. 3. Who is the best British writer, according to the man?
A. Jane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens. 4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water. C. Take some medicine. 5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office. B. In Tom’s home. C. In a hospital.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man do last night?
A. He worked all night. B. He watched a football game. C. He read a story by Shakespeare.
7. How much of the film did the woman see?
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whole film. .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who does the woman buy the beef for?
A. Her daughter. B. Her husband. C. Her son. 9. What does the woman say about the chicken?
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s her favorite. C. It’s perfect in the salad.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife. 11. What can we learn about the man?
A. He has a cold. B. He often tells lies. C. He’s staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the man’s problem?
A. She put his cigarette out. B. She gave him some medicine.
C. She prepared some hot water for him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why is the man helping the woman?
A. She’s been busy. B. She isn’t feeling well. C. She doesn’t know what to do. 14. What does the woman ask the man to do ? A. Boil the water.
B. Take care of the kids.
C. Get the ingredients (配料）out. 15. What will the speaker make at last?
A. The sauce. B. The noodles. C. The meatballs. 16. How often does the man help out in the kitchen?
A. Never. B. All the time. C. Not usually. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker?
A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman. 18. What is happening at the school?
A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A safety exercise. 19. What should teachers do ? A. Set the alarm.
B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors. 20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops. B. At the end of the day.
C. After the second announcement.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A
As the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)
Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.
Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)
Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court(宫廷) organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.
Frederic Chopin (1810-1849)
Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.
Franz Schubert (1797-1828)
Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors(前辈),Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money, but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known. 21. Beethoven did not make a living by ___. A. teaching students B. giving concerts C. doing business D. selling his works 22. Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until _____. A. 1716 B. 1707 C. 1750 D. 1765 23. What do we know about the four musicians? A. They all lived a hard life at their old age. B. They were all talented musicians. C. They became famous at a young age. D. They were all good at playing the piano.
B
The boss of a big company needed to call one of his employees about a serious problem with one of the main computers.
He dialed the employee’s home phone number and was greeted with a child’s whisper, “Hello?” The boss asked, “Is your daddy at home?” “Yes,” whispered the small voice. “May I talk with him?” the man asked.
To the surprise of the boss, the small voice whispered, “No.” Wanting to talk with an adult, the boss asked, “Is your mommy there?” “Yes,” came the answer. “May I talk with her?” Again the small voice whispered, “No.”
Knowing that it was impossible that a young child would be left home alone, the boss decided he would just leave a message to the person who should be there watching over the child. “Is there anyone besides you?” the boss asked the child. “Yes,” whispered the child, “A policeman.”
Wondering what a policeman would be doing at his employee’s home, the boss asked, “May I speak with the policeman?”
“No, he’s busy,” whispered the child. “Busy doing what?” asked the boss. “Talking to daddy and mommy and the fireman,” came the whispered answer.
Growing concerned and even worried as he heard what sounded like a helicopter(直升机)through the earpiece on the phone, the boss asked, “What is the noise?” “A helicopter.” answered the whispered voice. “What is going on there?” asked the boss, now alarmed. In a serious whispering voice the child answered, “The search team just landed the helicopter.” Alarmed and concerned and more than just a little disappointed, the boss asked, “Why are they there?” Still whispering, the young voice replied along with an unclear giggly(窃笑), “They are looking for me.” 24. Why did the boss call the employee? A. A main computer had broken down. B. He wanted to join in the game. C. He wanted to talk to the child. D. He always cared about his employees.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “alarmed” in Paragraph 7? A. Inspired B. Interested C. Warm-hearted D. Frightened 26. According to the passage, what was happening in fact?
A. The boss was offering help. B. The child was playing a trick. C. The employee was in danger. D. The child was missing.
C
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off（打瞌睡）—if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety（焦虑）.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder（奶粉） made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble falling asleep at night.
Previous (以前) studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. 27.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______. A. started sleep more easily B. woke up later C. were less active D. were more anxious 28.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text? A. It’s been tested on mice for ten years. B. It can make people more energetic. C. It’s used in sleeping drugs. D. It exists in milk in great amount.
29.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Milk Drinking and Health B. Fat Sugar and Health C. An Experiment on Mice D. Night Milk and Sleep 30.How does the author support the theme of the text? A. By providing research results.
福建省福州市2024-2024学年高一上学期期末联考试题英语Word版含答案
