2024年高中《英语》精选考点专项突破题集
专题01 冠词和名词
I.单项填空
1.【2024·江苏卷】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. A. priority
B. potential
C. proportion
D. pension
2.【2024·天津卷】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways. A. statement C. impression
B. impact D. judgment
3.6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to 【2024·天津】explore the outer space. A. advice
B. order D. invitation
C. possibility
4.【2024·江苏】32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made. A. assignment C. acquisition
B. association D. assumption
5.【2016·天津】10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight. A. effect B. sense C. change D. chance
6.【2016·浙江】2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a
7．【2015·四川卷】 Brian is gifted in writing music； he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.
A． a C． the
B． an D．不填
8. 【2015·陕西卷】________more learned a man is，________ more modest he usually becomes.
A. The; the C. The; a
B. A; a D. A; the
9．【2015·浙江卷】 Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.
A. a; /
B. the; the
2024年高中《英语》精选考点专项突破题集
C. /; the D. a; the
10. 【2015·重庆卷】I just heard________ bank where Dora works was robbed by________ gunman wearing a mask.
A. the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the
II.语法填空
1.【2024·新课标I卷】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
2.【2024·浙江卷】Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.
3. 【2024·新课标II卷】When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was ___69___ joke. 4.【2024·全国I】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing.
5. 【2024·全国III】When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.
6. 【2024·浙江6】Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.
7. 【2024·北京】No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities are endless. 8.【2024·全国II】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country has grown more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___62___ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
9.【2024·全国III】I'm not sure which is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ____62____ top of her lungs. 10.【2024·全国I】 Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause). 11. 【2024·全国II】This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
12. 【2024·全国III】My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and
2024年高中《英语》精选考点专项突破题集
monkeys.
13. 【2024·Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese ___56___(dish) is 浙江】seen as especially troublesome.
14. 【2024·浙江】Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in ___64___(weigh) problems. 15.【2017·全国卷Ⅰ】As 65.________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.
16.【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over 64.________ top.
17.【2017·全国卷Ⅲ】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting. Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as 62.________ model in New York. 18.【2017·浙江卷6月考】For Pahlsson, its return was 65.________ wonder.
19.【2017·全国卷Ⅰ】There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62.________ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
20.【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometres and allowed people to avoid terrible 61.________ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
21. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】This development was only possible with the 69.________ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.
22.【2017·全国卷Ⅲ】She is determined to carry on with her 66.________ (educate)．
She has turned down several 67.________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 23.【2017·浙江卷6月考】Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56.________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away.
24.【2016·全国新课标II】。Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
25.【2016·全国新课标III】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,
高中英语考点专题01 冠词和名词(原卷版)
