高一英语同步精品
必修4
Unit 2 Working the land
一、重点词汇
考点1． struggle. vi.& n
【教材原句】…,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 【例句研读】
(1) 3)The old man is said to have been struggling with/against cancer for 2 years. 据说，这位老人同癌症已经____了两年。(1)抗争
(24)Those climbers struggled_____________ the strong wind and finally reached the top of the mountain. 那些登山者在强风中艰难地行进，最终到达山顶。（2）against 【归纳拓展】
struggle with 与……斗争 struggle for 为争取……而斗争 struggle against 与……斗争；为反对……而斗争 struggle to do sth (＝make great efforts to do sth) 努力做某事 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 【即时巩固】
1.完成句子
(1)The employees have been (与……斗争)their boss for a long time. (2) She (艰难地供养) a family on a very low income. (3)I must (为……而斗争) a better behaviour for myself.
(4)They asked for civil rights, for which they _____________（struggle） for hundreds of years. 他们要求民权，并为此奋斗了几百年。
【答案】(1)struggling against (2)is struggling to bring up(3)struggle for （4）had struggled
2.单项填空
1)The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle .
A. to be heard B. to have heard C.hearing D. being heard
【答案与解析】A 句意:孩子们吃饭时说话是如此大声以至于我不得不努力让自己被听见。struggle后需接不定式,I与hear之间为动宾关系。
2The boy couldn't swim and________in the water. A．struggled B．fought C．struck
D．beat
考点2．equip vt.配备；装备
【教材原句】He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.因此他给予数百万元来给他人用于农业的研究。 【例句研读】
(1) 2)We must equip young teachers to deal with difficult students. 我们必须让年轻教师_____应对问题学生的能力。 (1) 具备 (2) They equipped themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest. 他们_____两把锋利的斧子朝森林走去。 (2) 带上 【归纳拓展】
(1)equip…to do sth 使……具备条件做某事 equip sb/sth for 为……而武装某人/某物 equip…with 用……装备…… well/poorly equipped 设备精良的/差的 (2)equipment n. 设备 【即时巩固】 1.完成句子：
(1)Our classroom ______ ________ ______ a TV set and a tape recorder. 我们的教室里配有一台电视和一台录音机。
(2)A good education should ______ ______ ______ ______.良好的教育能使你受用终生。 (3)Our school has been given ______ ______ __________. 我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。
专题02 Working the land（讲）-2018-2019学年高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（解析版）
