英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does John find difficult in learning German?
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar. 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a bank. B．At a ticket office. C．On a train. 4．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A restaurant. B．A street. C．A dish. 5．What does the woman think of her interview? A．It was tough. B．It was interesting. C．It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When will Judy go to a party?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 7．What will Max do next?
A．Fly a kite. B．Read a magazine. C．Do his homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man suggest doing at first? A．Going to a concert. B．Watching a movie. C．Playing a computer game.
9．What do the speakers decide to do?
A．Visit Mike. B．Go boating. C．Take a walk. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which color do cats see better than humans?
A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. 11．Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A．To eat them in a safe place. B．To show off their hunting skills.
C．To make their owners happy.
12．How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A．Grateful. B．Humorous. C．Curious. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is Macy?
A．Ed’s mother. B．Ed’s teacher. C．Ed’s friend. 14．How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus. 15．What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A．Telling stories. B．Singing songs. C．Playing with others.
16．What do the teachers say about Ed?
A．He’s clever. B．He’s quiet. C．He’s brave. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Nine. 18．Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A．To work for a dance school. B．To perform at a dance theater. C．To learn contemporary dance. 19．Why did Emily quit dancing?
A．She was too old to dance. B．She failed to get a scholarship. C．She lost interest in it.
20．How does Emily feel about stopping training? A．She’s pleased. B．She’s regretful. C．She’s upset. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Argosy Christmas Ship Festival Seattle
December 1— December 23, 2024
The Argosy Christmas Ship Festival is ship-to-shore holiday celebration that has become a local Northwest tradition. Aboard the Christmas Ship, some of the finest Norwest choirs sing holiday greetings. These performances are broadcast via speakers to bonfire（篝火）sites and to other boats participating in the parade. Holiday Island Lights Festival Friday Harbor, Sand Juan Island December 1 —December 31, 2024
An island-wide holiday tradition that includes local businesses decorating contest, a tree lighting ceremony on December 4 with shops staying open until 7:00 m. On December 11 a Lighted Boat Parade starts the evening, to be followed by the Santa ship coming into Friday Harbor
for the children, shops staying open until 7:00 pm. December 18-19 Roche Harbor’s Christmas Festival begins at 3:00 pm and will include artists booths, Victorian carol singing, story telling, theater and dining. Christmas Lighting Festival Leavenworth
December 4 – December 19, 2024
This old-fashioned Lighted farm Implement (器皿) Parade, which expressed its admiration for the Yakima Valley’s agricultural heritage, including entries with up to 35,000 lights decorating the tractor, plow or thresher! Pre-parade activities include a Christmas Tree Ceremony and other special entertainment before the parade. Join us and you’re sure to enjoy the carolers dressed in traditional turn-of-the-century attire(服装) as they wander throughout the Downtown area. Holiday with Lights Federal Way
December 10, 2024 —January 1, 2024 With over a million twinkling lights displayed throughout the park, your heart will be filled with cheer and the spirit of the season! There will be holiday light displays, festive music and strolling carolers, visit Santa, enchanted village rides, and much more.
21. Which of the following festival lasts the longest? A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival B. Holiday Island Lights Festival C. Christmas Lighting Festival D. Holiday with Lights 22. The purpose of writing the passage is to ____. A. introduce different festivals B. attract visitors
C. compare the advantages and disadvantages of different festivals D. offer advice on how to enjoy the holidays
23. If you want to attend a Lighted Boat Parade, you should go to ____. A. Seattle B. Leavenworth C. Friday Harbor D. Federal Way
B
Apple has introduced new software designed to help users restrict the time they spend on their phones—just change your settings and your favorite app will lock you out after a certain number of hours.It’s been especially welcomed by parents who fret about the habits of their “screenagers” —young people who seem permanently attached to their mobile devices (设备).
Although some research does show that smart phone overuse is related with anxiety，there is a lack of direct evidence that smartphones actually cause mental health problems.In the meantime，we can’t just blame the machines.This is especially important because if smartphones aren’t a direct cause of teenagers’ mental health struggles，their use might instead be an important way in which these struggles are expressed.This calls for a different set of solutions.
Teenagers are struggling with anxiety more than any other problem，and perhaps more than ever before.There’s a good chance that it is anxiety that is driving teenagers to escape into screens as a way to escape from fears.Across most types of anxiety runs a common thread—difficulty dealing with feelings of uncertainty. They have uncertain economic lives：Unlike previous generations，they can expect a worse economic future than their parents.
They’ve also grown up with uncertain truths and unreliable sources of news and facts，yet they cannot easily escape the digital ecosystem that’s to blame.
Finally，teenagers’ independence is uncertain，many having been raised by helicopter parents，over-involved and trying to fix every problem for their children.This kills independence at a time when teenagers should be exploring autonomy(自主权)and may even directly produce anxiety. Digital technology is designed to gain our attention，so we should devote resources to making smartphones less addictive，but we should devote even more resources to addressing the public health crisis(危机)of anxiety that is causing teenagers so much suffering and driving them to seek relief in the escape machines.
24.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “fret about” in Paragraph 1?
A. Worry about B.Get rid of C. Fall into D.Get used to
25.What does the author think of smart phone addiction?
A.It can be solved by Apple. B.It can make teens mentally ill.
C. It is a reflection of adolescent anxiety. D. It is a result of school pressure.
26.What leads to teenagers’ uncertain independence?
A. Unreliable sources of news. B. Uncertain economic lives.
C.The bad digital ecosystem. D. Over protection of parents.
27.What is the best title for the text? A.What is attracting teens’ attention?
B. Taking away phones won’t solve teens’ problems C. What is to blame for public anxiety?
D.Saving parent-kid relationships depends on technology
C
On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant,one of the NBA's most legendary players.The 41-year-old, his13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
In the basketball world,Bryant ranks among the top players of all time.
Fans remember him as the player who helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. His deadly agility(敏捷) and aggressive tactics (进攻性的策略)earned him the nickname Black Mamba（进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇）.That's why his competitive philosophy is known as the“Mamba Mentality\“Mamba Mentality is you're going, you're competing, you're not worried about the end result,”Bryant said.“It's all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman,buying stakes in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry,winning an Oscar in 2024 with his short film Dear Basketball.He was also known as a proud family man.His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter.remembered him as such in an essay: “Throughout our friendship,the most meaningful conversations we had – they were always about family.”
As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant's greatness was cemented by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy will live on long after his death.
28. What do we know about the crash?
A. Nine people were killed. B. The helicopter crashed in Florida.
C.The crash happened on Jan 25. D.Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.
29.According to Bryant, “Mamba Mentality\
A. caring about the final result B. working hard in the moment
C. trusting your teammates all the time D. focusing on school 30. In Jeter's eyes, Bryant was a man who______________. A. loved his family very much B. was good at doing business C. inspired many people D. had many genuine friends 31. What is the story mainly about? A.How Bryant's helicopter crashed. B.What Bryant's fans did in memory of him.
C. Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.
D. Why so many people felt sad about Bryant's death.
D The coffee giant Starbucks is once again a popular search on the Internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China.But, is that really so?
Starbucks opened its biggest café shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customers the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up their favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee
陕西省渭南市临渭区尚德中学2024届高三3月第一次检测英语试卷
