2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语模拟试卷(一)
本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。 本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷Ⅰ(选择题，共75分) 听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( A )1.A.plan B．plane C．plant ( B )2.A.in 1967 ( C )3.A.sit back
B．in 1976
C．in 1973
B．look back C．give back
( C )4.A.The museum is open on Tuesday. B．The museum is open all the week. C．The museum is closed on Tuesday.
( B )5.A.Jack and his friend asked for help. B．Jack couldn't solve the problem himself. C．Jack helped his friend solve the problem.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( B )6.A.Apples. B．Moon-cakes. C．Bananas. ( C )7.A.Yes，I am. B．No，we don't.
C．Sure，just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
( C )8.A.Yes，he is. ( B )9.A.Running. ( A )10.A.I agree. C．Welcome to our school!
B．No，he isn't. C．Yes，he did. B．Writing. B．Thanks a lot.
C．Cleaning.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
( C )11.What does the man need to buy?
A. B. C.
( A )12.What does the girl want to be?
A. B. C.
( A )13.Where did the woman have a picnic? A．On a farm.
B.On a hill.
C.In a lake.
***********************
( A )14.What is the special pen used for? A．Taking notes in class. B．Listening carefully in class. C．Thinking carefully in class.
( C )15.Who might get the special pen for the boy? A．Li Lei's father. B．Li Lei. C．Liu Mei's father. ***********************
( A )16.Where is Steve probably from? A．America.
B．China.
C ．France.
( B )17.What is Steve supposed to do at table? A．To point at anyone with chopsticks. B．To ask the older people to start eating first. C．To talk with a mouth of the food. ( B )18.What are they talking about? A．How to greet people at table. B．How to behave at table. C．How to behave in public.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)
( B )19.Where does Lucy live now?
A．In France. B．In the U．S. C．In England. ( C )20.How often does Lucy visit her parents? A．Once a year. C．Twice a month.
( C )21.What does Lucy love to do?
A．Visit her friends. B．Learn about history. C．Travel around the world. ***********************
B．Once a month.
( A )22.How long has Wang Zhenyi been performing Kunqu? A．Since he was 11. C．Since he was 9.
( A )23.What does Wang Zhenyi think about being a successful stage performer now?
A．It's more difficult than before. B．It's easier than before. C．It's impossible for beginners.
( B )24.In Wang Zhenyi's opinion，what do actors need to care about now?
A．They only need to care about their performance.
B．Besides performance，they need to pay attention to the market. C．They only need to find good teachers.
( C )25.What is the relationship between Wang Zhenyi and Cai Yaoxian?
A．Brother and sister. B．Son and mother. C．Student and teacher.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
( D )26.—(2019·内江)When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?
—________July 20th，1969.
B．Since he was 10.
A．In B．At C．For D．On
( C )27.Success comes from hard work.Lazy people can achieve ________.
A．everything C．nothing
B．something D．anything
( D )28.This hat is too old.Why not ________ a new one? A．buying
B．buys
C．to buy
D．buy
( B )29.—(2019·自贡改编)I don't want this book because of the price.May I have another one?
—How about this one？It is as interesting as that one and ________expensive.
A．more
B．less
C．little
D．much
( B )30.(2018·辽阳)I can lend my bike to you ________ you promise to take good care of it.
A．while
B．if
C．although
D．unless
( C )31.—When shall we begin our trip?
—We'll ________ as soon as our head teacher arrives. A．take out
B．go out
C．set out
D．get out
( B )32.—(2020·原创) 5G technology will change our life greatly.
—Sure.You know, 5G network will be 100 times faster________ with 4G network.
A．considered C．connected
B．compared D．communicated
( B )33.—(2018·常州)I ________you here，but you didn't come. —I'm terribly sorry.I was so busy that I forgot. A．would expect C．am expecting
B．was expecting D．have expected
( A )34.(2018·龙东改编)We are ________ about the ________ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A．excited；exciting C．excited；excite
B．exciting；excited D．excite；exciting
( A )35.—(2020·预测) Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability.So can you tell me ________？
—Yes.Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”
A．how we can find happiness B．who can help achieve happiness C．why happiness is so important to us D．what happiness was
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
My name is Damian Costa.I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth，Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to 37 ，and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 38 ，so we lived very simply.My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 39 a little money.My father had always wanted to 40 a small restaurant.Finally， 41 ten years of hard work，in June 1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)．
42 business was slow at first，it soon got better.I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends.Just two years after we 43 ，my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter.Then，he decided to 44 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today，we have three branches(分店)，in Perth，Sydney and Adelaide.My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.
( B )36.A.returned B．moved C．pointed
D．connected
( A )37.A.school B．hospital C．church
D．business
C．health D．money C．share D．choose C．open
D．leave
( D )38.A.paper B．illness ( A )39.A.save ( C )40.A.sell
B．borrow B．see
( B )41.A.before B．after C．during
D．between
( C )42.A.Because B．If C．Although
D．Whether
( C )43.A.played B．relaxed C．started
D．stopped B．teach
C．believe
D．lend
( B )44.A.like
( D )45.A.perhaps B．never C．hardly
D．also
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
Computers are useful machines.They can help people a lot in their life.For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people do hard work.
Today more and more families have computers.Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help their children improve their studies.But many of the children use computers to play games, watch movies or chat, instead of studying.Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind.So many parents don't allow their children to play computers again.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers.They say computers let some people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be up to people themselves.
( B )46.Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because ________．
A．our country asks us to learn it B．it can help us a lot C．we can use it to play games D．it can help us to find jobs
( C )47.What do many teachers and parents complain about? A．Their students and children use computers to play games. B．Computers let them lose their jobs. C．Computers make the children fall behind. D．Computers bring people a lot of trouble. ( A )48.In this passage we know computers. A．also bring us trouble B．bring us happiness only C．are hated by people D．are bad for people's health
B
Once there was an old woman，Molly，who lived with her only son.They lived in a village near the forest.Molly's son was a hunter(猎人)，doing the same job of his father.
One day，Molly's son went out to hunt and was killed by a tiger.Molly was very sad.Her husband had been dead for many years.Her son was her only source(来源)of support.The villagers felt sorry for her and wanted to help her.They usually gave her some food and clothes.Then the hunters in the village killed the tiger that had eaten Molly's son.They took Molly the tiger's baby.They told Molly to feed the baby tiger for a couple of months.Then she could kill it and sell its skin and meat for money.
As days went by，the baby tiger grew up a little.Molly named it Snowball.Snowball enjoyed playing with Molly like a pet cat.They were getting closer and closer.
A few months later，the villagers asked Molly why she had not killed the tiger.Molly said she had lost both her husband and her son.This tiger was the only companion she had left.She wanted to raise the tiger as her son.
One year later，Snowball had grown very big.Molly's house was too small for such a big tiger.So Molly told Snowball to go back to the forest.However，Snowball often came back to visit Molly and brought her
different dead animals.The villagers said they were gifts from her tiger son.
( D )49.The villagers helped Molly in all of the following ways EXCEPT ________.
A．to give her food and clothes B．to kill the tiger that had eaten her son C．to take a baby tiger to her D．to sell the tiger's skin to her
( A )50.What does the underlined word “companion”mean in Chinese?
A．partner
B．enemy
C．fund
D．pet
( C )51.What can we learn from this passage? A．Molly's son was killed by Snowball. B．Snowball was the name of Molly's pet cat.
C．Snowball often visited Molly with dead animals as gifts. D．Snowball lived with Molly until she died.
C
Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures. France French people greet each other with a handshake，but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving. South Korea In South Korea，it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In South Korea，a bow is followed by a handshake.However，South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men；instead，they bow slightly. Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation，a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting，and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other，a light hug is often given to each other. Ghana In a social situation，it's polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting，and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. ( A )52.South Korean women do not shake hands with ________. A．Western men C．Chinese men
B．Western women D．Chinese women
( D )53.In Brazil，it is very common to ________for two familiar men.
A．touch the palm
B．kiss on the cheek
C．bow to each other D．give a light hug
( C )54.Which of the following customs is about Ghana? A．Friends can give a light hug to each other. B．People can give a nod or a handshake to others. C．It's impolite to touch the back of the hand. D．Family members can greet each other with a kiss. ( A )55.Which is probably the best title for the passage? A．Greeting Customs in Different Cultures B．How to Behave Politely C．All Bad Ways to Greet People D．Friends Should Greet Each Other
D(2019·烟台)
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung.It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商)of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties.The U．S.government ordered a ban(禁令)on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time, the U．S.government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be
hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said.“This ban from the U．S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡4，000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的)as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U．S., Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time，sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
( C )56.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?
A．Apple.
B．Samsung. D．Nokia.
C．Huawei.
( D )57.Why did the U．S.order a ban on Huawei? A．Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple. B．Huawei refused to supply services to the U．S.government. C．They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei. D．They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.
( C )58.From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.
A．is deeply affected by the ban B．has got into the system of the U．S. C．can solve the problems they are facing D．is asked to supply information to China
( A )59.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________. A．Huawei's developing experience was hard B．it is romantic to start a company with ￡4，000 C．the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth D．people can understand Huawei's developing experience easily ( B )60.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．Huawei will grow slowly. B．Huawei is full of hope. C．Huawei's sales will be doubled.
D．Huawei is the largest smartpnone maker.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题，共45分)
听力部分(第二节)
Ⅷ.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
End of Term Report Student's name Subject Teacher At the beginning He found that studying English was very 61.difficult. of this term In writing His 62.spelling is better. He can have English conversations with his 63.friends In speaking and me. He can answer my questions in English 64.quickly. Next term If he 65.continues like this，he will do much better. 笔试部分
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
There are many great works of art in museums, including some priceless pieces that can never be replaced.When we get a chance to enjoy them, we need to respect the art and other visitors.Here are several rules we should follow in museums.
Respect the space
Zhang Xing English Mr.Dickens ●Keep the museum space clean and never throw rubbish on the ground.
●Remember that large things are not allowed in museums.But we can put our coats, bags，backpacks, umbrellas, etc, into the storage (储物柜) near the entrance.
●No eating or drinking is allowed inside museums, Finish all food and drinks before entering the museum.
Respect the art
●Don't touch the art by hands, fingers, heads or any body part, though some people think a small touch won't hurt a painting or other pieces of works.But imagine how those “touches\\” would add up in a museum with thousands or millions of visitors each year! And even the smallest hurt might be too difficult, or too expensive to fix.So remember the museums' golden rule：No touching the art.
Respect other visitors
●Show consideration by not blocking the view of others who are also there to enjoy the art.
●Complete silence isn't necessary, but keep as quiet as possible. Most of these rules aim to protect the art.Following them can help make our museum experience safe and enjoyable.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．Finish all food and drinks before entering the museum. 67．In fact, even a small touch may hurt a painting or other pieces of works.
68．What's the museums' golden rule? No touching the art. 69．Here are several rules we should follow in museums. 70．完全沉默没有必要，但是要尽可能保持安静。 X．词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school.As I had few friends there, I felt lonely.71. Luckily (luck) I met Tony.The 72. first (one) time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students，73. telling (tell) jokes.The children around laughed from time 74. to time.Tony knew about my problem.He 75.asked(ask) me to play basketball with his friends and helped me 76.with my studies.We soon became good friends.
About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in 77. an accident.As a result, his family had to move to a small house.Tony changed into a different person.He became silent 78.a nd he even lost his interest in studies.Several 79. times (time), I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused.I was very 80.worried (worry) about him.I wanted to help him, but I didn't know what to do.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81．heavily, it，rain，last，night, did Did it rain heavily last night ? 82．begin, does, the, how, story How does the story begin? 83．offered, he, to, seat, me, his He offered his seat to me. 84．don't, put, the, off, plan Don't put off the plan. 85．children, are, room, there, in, some, the There are some children in the room. B)书面表达(计15分)
86．动物是人类的朋友，但是现在很多动物却濒临灭绝。请根据下面的中文提示写一篇关于如何保护野生动物的文章，可适当发挥。80词左右。
提示：(1)Why should we protect the animals? (2)What should we do to protect the animals?
(3)…
要求：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
参考词汇：nature reserves自然保护区；die out灭绝；fur皮毛 Wild animals are our friends, but now some of them are dying out.So we must try our best to protect them. First, we should tell people the importance of protecting wild animals.Second, we should set up nature reserves for them.Third，we shouldn't eat wild animals' meat or wear clothes made of the fur of wild animals.
We should protect our environment and help the animals live in peace.Life will be much more wonderful if we can save more and more animals in danger.
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语模拟试卷(1)
