2001年、2002年、2003年考研英语(一)试题完整版合集附答案

2001年、2002年、2003年 考研英语（一）试题合集

(完整版附答案)

2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

Section I Structure and Vocabulary

Part A Directions:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)

Example:

I have been to the Great Wall three times ________ 1979. [A] from [B] after [C] for [D] since

The sentence should read, “I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.” Therefore, you should choose [D].

Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [■]

1. If I were in movie, then it would be about time that I ________ my

head in my hands for a cry.

[A] bury [B] am burying [C] buried [D] would bury

2. Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British

recapture of the port ________ half a day before the defenders

actually surrendered. [A] to announce [B] announced [C] announcing [D] was announced

3. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself

apparent, so one ________ wait instead of searching for it.

[A] would rather [B] had to [C] cannot but [D] had best

4. She felt suitably humble just as she ________ when he had first taken

a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed.

[A] had [B] had had [C] would have and [D] has had

5. There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the

party despite ________ from leadership of it, would intervene personally.

[A] being resigned [B] having resigned [C] going to resign [D] resign

6. So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer

computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.

[A] became the children [B] become the children [C] had the children become [D] do the children become

7. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ________ an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.

[A] everything except [B] anything but [C] no less than [D] nothing more than

8. One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match.

________ this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.

[A] By [B] In [C] For [D] With

9. Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time

listening and being talked to ________ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.

[A] as [B] which [C] that [D] what

10. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,

________ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.

[A] be [B] being [C] were [D] are Part B Directions:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the rackets with a pencil. (10 points)

Example:

The lost car of the Lees was found ________ in the woods off the highway.

[A] vanished

[B] scattered [C] abandoned [D] rejected

The sentence should read. “The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.” There fore, you should choose [C].

Sample Answer [A] [B] [■][D]

11. He is too young to be able to ________ between right and wrong.

[A] discard [B] discern [C] disperse [D] disregard

12. It was no ________ that his car was seen near the bank at the time

of the robbery.

[A] coincidence [B] convention [C] certainty [D] complication

13. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that

all ships ________ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.

[A] cautiously [B] dutifully [C] faithfully [D] skillfully

14. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of

all Indians but seems to be ________ the welfare of his animals.

[A] critical about [B] indignant at [C] indifferent to [D] subject to

15. The chairman of the board ________ on me the unpleasant job of

dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.

[A] compelled

[B] posed [C] pressed [D] tempted

16. It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social

problems it is faced with ________.

[A] for long [B] in and out [C] once for all [D] by nature

17. Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may

result in ________ and lack of unity in style.

[A] conflict [B] confrontation [C] disturbance [D] disharmony

18. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and

is extinct in two eastern states in which it once ________.

[A] thrived [B] swelled [C] prospered [D] flourished

19. However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to

________ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.

[A] overturn [B] overtake [C] offset [D] oppress

20. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium;

it is ________.

[A] firm [B] company [C] corporation [D] enterprise