yuan, an increase of 17.5%; local government general budget revenue of 500 million Yuan, ... Painting, model culture creates new Ma Church community, creating Lake scenic spot culture education base, received high evaluation from provincial and municipal discipline Inspection Commission, the people's daily special report. Constantly promote independent Commission against corruption culture construction to rural extends, created established Dahlin rural industry Park independent Commission against corruption culture positions, formed has a support \double excellent\ct and established Park funds assets management, and village audit supervision, and villagers democratic financial, system, strengthening Park party, and Chief, and financial, full public, powerful to guarantees has new rural construction, by city rural style clean overnment inspection unit led of height evaluation. Through the implementation of honest and clen government cultural construction, and effectively educate the broad masses of party members and cadres and consciously regulated behavior and discipline, honesty in politics and culture to create a good atmosphere and fresh development environment. Although we in implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines aspects made has must effectiveness, but away from superior of requirements also exists must of distance, main performance for: a is system enough sound, education, and supervision, and prevention, and punishment, aspects long-term mechanism also enough perfect, especially in enrollment bid work regulatory aspects also needed strengthening; II is regulatory supervision exists lost of Yu wide, and lost of Yu soft, investigation illegal disciplinary case of efforts also needed strengthening, individual sector and cadres also different degree exists treat gift, not to benefitnot do, and mess do of phenomenon; Three for honest work is the new situations and new problems in finding timely enough, treatment measures are not strong enough. To solve these problems, we will proceed from the following five aspects of rectification, make sure to implement the provisions of the code. (A) deepening the learning, enhance the consciousness of honesty in politics. To create event as an opportunity to Excel and learning party, further increasing the governance capability and advanced construction, reinforced rules of the broad masses of party members and cadres awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of honor, improve working ability and level of scientific development. Should make full use of meetings, in particular central group learning opportunity, further strengthening the study and education of the code, the intensive warning education, education the majority of party members and cadres known fear, knew fear, honesty in politics of tension the strings, consciousness and enhancing the implementation of the initiative. Also, pay attention to apply what they have learned, consciously study results into planning work, new idea建筑工程技术专业教学改革实点方案和实施计划
第一部分 专业教学改革的基本思路
一、 突出高职教学特色
通过几年来专业教学改革探索，我院高职建筑工程专业的教学工作体现了以培养学生的建筑技术应用能力培养和基本素质养成为主线的高职教育特色。我们主要采取以下措施：
1、 通过选用和自编，建设了一套完整适用的高职建筑工程专业教材和教学辅导资料体系。
2、 加大投资力度，添置设备、完善项目，建成设备先进、状态良好的力学、建材、土工、测量、水电工等实验室；建成设施配套齐全，适宜教学的建筑施工中各工种操作的实训场馆；建成能够满足教学需要的微机、多媒体教室和网上资料馆；建立了能满足学生进行各类实习，到生产第一线顶岗训练的固定的校外实习基地。
3、 组织教师了解行业对本专业需求人才的业务规格和质量要求，开张教育思想、教育观念、教学内容、教育方法的讨论，确立新时期的人才观和质量观，明确教学质量改革，明确专业教学改革的目的和意义，对课程体系进行优化，教学体系以应用能力和综合素质培养为主线，课程设置以培养技术应用能力为核心。
4、 通过教学内容、教学方法和手段的改革，落实高职学生基本专业素质和技术应用能力的培养，是其与传统的高等教育的根本区别，理论课教学注重基本理论、基本概念和基本方法的阐述，以“必须够用”为原则，突出应用，使其更具有针对性，实践环节教学以培养学生的技术应用能力为目标，带有实际应用背景，贴近生产实际。
5、 加强对学生进行爱国主义和集体教育，加强马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和江泽民为首的第三代领导集体的思想、路线、方针政策的教育，使学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观，强化学生的体育锻炼和生产劳动锻炼，使他们既具有强健的体魄，又具有吃苦耐劳的品质。通过有意识地组织学生参加
ew measures to promote work, the courage to take responsibility, dare to break hard to ensure district, Government decisions and arrangements to implement. (B) strengthening supervision, severely punish acts of violation. One is to open the channels of supervision. Vigorously promote the party affairs public, open, widely accepted supervision by the masses, pay attention to social groups and public opinion supervision, the powerful force formed to urge party members and leading cadres properly exercise their powers. Second, strong supervision and inspection. Democratic life into full play, important briefings, reports related to personal matters and evaluation of cadres ' study of inner-party supervisory system, a comprehensive grasp of guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption-related cases of leading cadres of party members, focus on strengthening key areas of project selection, funding, officials monitor, detect and rectify the problempromote honesty in politics. Third, strengthen disciplinary investigation. Seriously the implementation of JI ...Recently, the County leading bodies at the county level to carry out \s\ch is to improve the governing ability and promoting the developmnt of XX effective measure. I carefully follow your deployment requirements, and actively participate in the \paign. Read Group, prepared by the Department in the near future of the ideological and political construction of leading cadres in the city reader, read the relevant information, larger harvest, inspired. I think the ability of repelling is to strengthen the party's governing capacity in questions of the construction of meaning, an important topic remains in front of party memberand cadres at all levels, we need to further explore and ponder. The ability of repelling the name suggests, is asking party members and cadres at all levels in particular, leading cadres at all levels, not only ourselves, establish a correct concept of the independent Commission against corruption, political integrity, self-discipline, rejection of corruption, made for the people, pragmatic, honest leadership, and strengthen the sense of responsibility, earnestly implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, implementation of the baolian anti-corruption measures to ensure the realization of business-building, construction of a win-win tuation. Next, I combined with their thinking, experience and contact XX practical, on how to enhance the ability of repelling, on four aspects of cognition. Irregularities, please comment. First, the construction of the propulsion system, and enhance the system of corruption since the founding of our party, have been thinking about tackling corruption. Currently, democratic legal system, management system and supervision mechanism is not perfect, administrative acts are not very standardized, Enterprise behavior and market behavior, corruption presents a diverse, pluralistic, complex trends, this shift the struggle between the two, will accompanyyuan, an increase of 17.5%; local government general budget revenue of 500 million Yuan, ... Painting, model culture creates new Ma Church community, creating Lake scenic spot culture education base, received high evaluation from provincial and municipal discipline Inspection Commission, the people's daily special report. Constantly promote independent Commission against corruption culture construction to rural extends, created established Dahlin rural industry Park independent Commission against corruption culture positions, formed has a support \double excellent\ct and established Park funds assets management, and village audit supervision, and villagers democratic financial, system, strengthening Park party, and Chief, and financial, full public, powerful to guarantees has new rural construction, by city rural style clean government inspection unit led of height evaluation. Through the implementation of honest and clen government cultural construction, and effectively educate the broad masses of party members and cadres and consciously regulated behavior and discipline, honesty in politics and culture to create a good atmosphere and fresh development environment. Although we in implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines aspects made has must effectiveness, but away from superior of requirements also exists must of distance, main performance for: a is system enough sound, education, and supervision, and prevention, and punishment, aspects long-term mechanism also enough perfect, especially in enrollment bid work regulatory aspects also needed strengthening; II is regulatory supervision exists lost of Yu wide, and lost of Yu soft, investigation illegal disciplinary case of efforts also needed strengthening, individual sector and cadres also different degree exists treat gift, not to benefits not do, and mess do of phenomenon; Three for honest work is the new situations and new problems in finding timely enough, treatment measures are not strong enough. To solve these problems, we will proceed from the following five aspects of rectification, make sure to implement the provisions of the code. (A) deepening the learning, enhance the consciousness of honesty in politics. To create event as an opportunity to Excel and learning party, further increasing the governance capability and advanced construction, reinforced rules of the broad masses of party members and cadres awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of honor, improve working ability and level of scientific development. Should make full use of meetings, in particular central group learning opportunity, further strengthening the study and education of the code, the intensive warning education, education the majority of party members and cadres known fear, knew fear, honesty in politics of tension the strings, consciousness and enhancing the implementation of the initiative. Also, pay attention to apply what they have learned, consciously study results into planning work, new idea校内公益活动、公共事务和社会活动，参加社会实践和社会调查，培养学生社交、公共关系、为人处世、演讲、社会公益等综合能力和综合素质。
6、 开放微机教室、实验室和实训场馆，在指导教师的指导下充分发挥学生的主观能动性和创造性，自主设计和完成实验、实训，使专业技能训练从进校到毕业不断线，培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。
这样通过以上措施的落实，使毕业生既具有相当于建筑工程传统大专毕业生的理论水平，又具有比传统大专毕业生更强的生产一线专业操作技能，更适应建筑工程施工现场的技术与管理工作岗位需要。
二、专业人才的知识、能力和素质结构的建立
我们在广泛深入调查研究基础上，通过对行业岗位群工作领域和技术领域人才能力要求的分析，确定了高职建筑工程专业毕业生应有的知识、能力和素质结构。
1、 素质结构
（1）较好的思想政治素质，法律意识和良好的职业道德、敬业精神、协作能力；
（2）较强的专业知识、技术业务能力和创新精神； （3）良好的文化素养、人文知识和环境意识； （4）良好的身体素质。 2、 知识结构
（1）具有一定的马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论及哲学、经济、法律等基础知识；
（2）具有一定文化基础、外语及计算机应用知识；
（3）具有较扎实的制图与识图、测量、建筑材料、施工技术、施工组织与管理、工程预算、质量检验与评定、安全管理知识；
（4）具有一定力学、结构、房屋建筑构造、设计、质量事故分析与处理、施工操作知识。
3、 能力结构
ew measures to promote work, the courage to take responsibility, dare to break hard to ensure district, Government decisions and arrangements to implement. (B) strengthening supervision, severely punish acts of violation. One is to open the channels of supervision. Vigorously promote the party affairs public, open, widely accepted supervision by the masses, pay attention to social groups and public opinion supervision, the powerful force formed to urge party members and leading cadres properly exercise their powers. Second, strong supervision and inspection. Democratic life into full play, important briefings, reports related to personal matters and evaluation of cadres ' study of inner-party supervisory system, a comprehensive grasp of guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption-related cases of leading cadres of party members, focus on strengthening key areas of project selection, funding, officials monitor, detect and rectify the problempromote honesty in politics. Third, strengthen disciplinary investigation. Seriously the implementation of JI ...Recently, the County leading bodies at the county level to carry out \s\ch is to improve the governing ability and promoting the development of XX effective measure. I carefully follow your deployment requirements, and actively participate in the \paign. Read Group, prepared by the Department in the near future of the ideological and political construction of leading cadres in the city reader, read the relevant information, larger harvest, inspired. I think the ability of repelling is to strengthen the party's governing capacity in questions of the construction of meaning, an important topic remains in front of party members and cadres at all levels, we need to further explore and ponder. The ability of repelling the name suggests, is asking party members and cadres at all levels in particular, leading cadres at all levels, not only ourselves, establish a correct concept of the independent Commission against corruption, political integrity, self-discipline, rejection of corruption, made for the people, pragmatic, honest leadership, and strengthen the sense of responsibility, earnestly implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, implementation of the baolian anti-corruption measures to ensure the realization of business-building, construction of a win-win tuation. Next, I combined with their thinking, experience and contact XX practical, on how to enhance the ability of repelling, on four aspects of cognition. Irregularities, please comment. First, the construction of the propulsion system, and enhance the system of corruption since the founding of our party, have been thinking about tackling corruption. Currently, democratic legal system, management system and supervision mechanism is not perfect, administrative acts are not very standardized, Enterprise behavior and market behavior, corruption presents a diverse, pluralistic, complex trends, this shift the struggle between the two, will accompanyyuan, an increase of 17.5%; local government general budget revenue of 500 million Yuan, ... Painting, model culture creates new Ma Church community, creating Lake scenic spot culture education base, received high evaluation from provincial and municipal discipline Inspection Commission, the people's daily special report. Constantly promote independent Commission against corruption culture construction to rural extends, created established Dahlin rural industry Park independent Commission against corruption culture positions, formed has a support \double excellent\ct and established Park funds assets management, and village audit supervision, and villagers democratic financial, system, strengthening Park party, and Chief, and financial, full public, powerful to guarantees has new rural construction, by city rural style clean government inspecton unit led of height evaluation. Through the implementation of honest and clen government cultural construction, and effectively educate the broad masses of party members and cadres and consciously regulated behavior and discipline, honesty in politics and culture to create a good atmosphere and fresh development environment. Although we in implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines aspects made has must effectiveness, but away from superior of requirements also exists must of distance, main performance for: a is system enough sound, education, and supervision, and prevention, and punishment, aspects long-term mechanism also enough perfect, especially in enrollment bid work regulatory aspects also needed strengthening; II is regulatory supervision exists lost of Yu wide, and lost of Yu soft, investigation illegal disciplinary case of efforts also needed strengthening, individual sector and cadres also different degree exists treat gift, not to benefits not do, and mess do of phenomenon; Three for honest work is the new situations and new problems in finding timely enough, treatment measures are not strong enough. To solve these problems, we will proceed from the following five aspects of rectification, make sure to implement the provisions of the code. (A) deepening the learning, enhance the consciousness of honesty in politics. To create event as an opportunity to Excel and learning party, further increasing the governance capability and advanced construction, reinforced rules of the broad masses of party members and cadres awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of honor, improve working ability and level of scientific development. Should make full use of meetings, in particular central group learning opportunity, further strengthening the study and education of the code, the intensive warning education, education the majority of party members and cadres known fear, knew fear, honesty in politics of tension the strings, consciousness and enhancing the implementation of the initiative. Also, pay attention to apply what they have learned, consciously study results into planning work, new ideas, 知 识 与 技 能 平 台
文化基础平台 政 治 高 等 数 学 大 学 英 语 计 算 机 基 础 体 育 大 学 生 就 业 指 导 建筑材料 建筑制图 工 程 测 量 工程力学 职业基础平台 房 屋 建 筑 学 建 筑 CAD 建筑结构Ⅰ混 凝 土 结 构 建筑结构Ⅱ砌 体 结 构 建筑结构Ⅲ 钢结构 地 基 与 基 础 建筑施工技术 施工组织与网络计划 施工项目管理 招投标与合同管理 建筑工程预算
职业能力平台 绘图员 建筑制图 房屋建筑学 建筑CAD 施工员 测量工 质检员 建筑施工技术 建筑力学 建筑结构Ⅰ混土凝结构 建筑结构Ⅱ砌体结构 建筑结构Ⅲ 钢结构 施工组织设计 施工组织设计 造价员 建筑工程计量与计价 工程招投标与合同管理 设计员 房屋建筑学 建筑CAD建筑力学 建筑结构Ⅰ混土凝结构 建筑结构Ⅱ砌体结构 建筑结构Ⅲ 钢结构
建筑施工技工程测量 术 建筑施工建筑力学 技术 建筑结构Ⅰ混土凝结构 建筑结构Ⅱ砌体结构 建筑结构Ⅲ 钢结构 施工组织设计 施工组织设计 ew measures to promote work, the courage to take responsibility, dare to break hard to ensure district, Government decisions and arrangemnts to implement. (B) strengthening supervision, severely punish acts of violation. One is to open the channels of supervision. Vigorously promote the party affairs public, open, widely accepted supervision by the masses, pay attention to social groups and public opinion supervision, the powerful force formed to urge party members and leading cadres properly exercise their powers. Second, strong supervision and inspection. Democratic life into full play, important briefings, reports related to personal matters and evaluation of cadres ' study of inner-party supervisory system, a comprehensive grasp of guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption-related cases of leading cadres of party members, focus on strengthening key areas of project selection, funding, officials monitor, detect and rectify the problempromote honesty in politics. Third, strengthen disciplinary investigation. Seriously the implementation of JI ...Recently, the County leading bodies at the county level to carry out \s\ch is to improve the governing ability and promoting the development of XX effective measure. I carefully follow your deployment requirements, and actively participate in the \paign. Read Group, prepared by the Department in the near future of the ideological and political construction of leading cadres in the city reader, read the relevant information, larger harvest, inspired. I think the ability of repelling is to strengthen the party's governing capacity in questions of the construction of meaning, an important topic remains in front of party members and cadres at all levels, we need to further explore and ponder. The ability of repelling the name suggests, is asking party members and cadres at all levels in particular, leading cadres at all levels, not only ourselves, establish a correct concept of the independent Commission against corruption, political integrity, self-discipline, rejection of corruption, made for the people, pragmatic, honest leadership, and strengthen the sense of responsibility, earnestly implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, implementation of the baolian anti-corruption measures to ensure the realization of business-building, construction of a win-win tuation. Next, I combined with their thinking, experience and contact XX practical, on how to enhance the ability of repelling, on four aspects of cognition. Irregularities, please comment. First, the construction of the propulsion system, and enhance the system of corruption since the founding of our party, have been thinking about tackling corruption. Currently, democratic legal system, management system and supervision mechanism is not perfect, administrative acts are not very standardized, Enterprise behavior and market behavior, corruption presents a diverse, pluralistic, complex trends, this shift the struggle between the two, will ccompanyyuan, an increase of 17.5%; local government general budget revenue of 500 million Yuan, ... Painting, model culture creates new Ma Church community, creating Lake scenic spot culture education base, received high evaluation from provincial and municipal discipline Inspection Commission, the people's daily special report. Constantly promote independent Commission against corruption culture construction to rural extends, created established Dahlin rural industry Park independent Commission against corruption culture positions, formed has a support \double excellent\ct and established Park funds assets management, and village audit supervision, and villagers democratic financial, system, strengthening Park party, and Chief, and financial, full public, powerful to guarantees has new rural construction, by city rural style clean government inspection unit led of height evaluation. Through the implementation of honest and clen government cultural construction, and effectively educate the broad masses of party members and cadres and consciously regulated behavior and discipline, honesty in politics and culture to create a good atmosphere and fresh development environment. Although we in implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines aspects made has must effectiveness, but away from superior of requirements also exists must of distance, main performance for: a is system enough sound, education, and supervision, and prevention, and punishment, aspects long-term mechanism also enough perfect, especially in enrollment bid work regulatory aspects also needed strengthening; II is regulatory supervision exists lost of Yu wide, and lost of Yu soft, investigation illegal disciplinary case of efforts also needed strengthening, individual sector and cadres also different degree exists treat gift, not to benefits not do, and mess do of phenomenon; Three for honest work is the new situations and new problems in finding timely enough, treatment measures are not strong enough. To solve these problems, we will proceed from the following five aspects of rectification, make sure to implement the provisions of the code. (A) deepening the learning, enhance the consciousness of honesty in politics. To create event as an opportunity to Excel and learning party, further increasing the governance capability and advanced construction, reinforced rules of the broad masses of party members and cadres awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of honor, improve working ability and level of scientific development. Should make full use of meetings, in particular central group learning opportunity, further strengthening the study and education of the code, the intensive warning education, education the majority of party members and cadres known fear, knew fear, honesty in politics of tension the strings, consciousness and enhancing the implementation of the initiative. Also, pay attention to apply what they have learned, consciously study results into planning work, new idea三、理论教学体系的构建
为了达到专业培养目标，充分体现高职建筑工程专业以培养学生基本素质和建筑技术应用能力为主的教育特色，是毕业生具备专业教学改革目标规定的知识、能力和素质结构，在构建理论教学体系时我们主要注重了以下几方面能力和因素的整合。
（一）专家认为，思想政治、职业道德、敬业精神和协作能力是素质结构的第一要素，是核心，因此我们设置二个学期的政治课以及课外讲座，开设马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、哲学、经济、法律等课程；开设三个学期的体育课、健康教育等身心素质教育讲座及各类体育活动。使学生学会做人、学会学习、学会工作、学会生存。
（二）能力本位要求构建课程体系，调整课程结构，优化课程设置，通过职业能力分析，确定本专业必须的、够用的知识点、能力点，从而构建出课程体系。体现职业教育既是学历教育又是就业前培训的思想，突出职业能力训练，突出技术应用。根据这些知识点、能力点的要求，设置了《英语》等九门课的基本文化素质模块、英语模块、《计算机基础》等两门课的计算机模块、《建筑制图》等三门课程的制图与识图模块、测量模块、《建筑结构》等四门课的结构设计模块、《建筑施工》等八门课的施工技术与管理模块、《建筑材料》等两门课的工程试验模块和《建筑工程预算》等两门课的工程造价模块，通过实施模块教学，学生除了可以获得相应的政府知识外，还可以获得计算机二级、实用英语三级证书和绘图员、测量工、施工员、质检员、试验员、造价员等岗位证书，此外理论教学进程表只列出四门必须开设的选修课，根据实际情况可增设选修课内容。
（三）高职建筑工程专业毕业生应具有高职高专毕业生必须的科学文化知识及基本素养，培养提高综合素质及能力，因此设置了外语、高等数学、微机基础等课程。为适应新时期的需要，加大微机基础课时数，并开设微机应用课程及各类软件讲座，同时在专业课程教学中都强调相应电脑软件的教学应用，如结构力学计算软件、建筑制图软件、房屋建筑设计软件、建筑结构设计软件、预算软件、施工管理软件等。
（四）更新教学内容，紧紧围绕技术应用能力和基本素质培养这条主线，突出专业基本概念、基本知识和 基本技能，突出职业能力训练、技术应用，删除超越高职层次的内容，尤其是纯理论性的过多的分析和公式推导。此外，努力更
ew measures to promote work, the courage to take responsibility, dare to break hard to ensure district, Government decisions and arrangements to implement. (B) strengthening supervision, severely punish acts of violation. One is to open the channels of supervision. Vigorously promote the party affairs public, open, widely accepted supervision by the masses, pay attention to social groups and public opinion supervision, the powerful force formed to urge party members and leading cadres properly exercise their powers. Second, strong supervision and inspection. Democratic life into full play, important briefings, reports related to personal matters and evaluation of cadres ' study of inner-party supervisory system, a comprehensive grasp of guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption-related cases of leading cadres of party members, focus on strengthening key areas of project selection, funding, officials monitor, detect and rectify the problempromote honesty in politics. Third, strengthen disciplinary investigation. Seriously the implementation of JI ...Recently, the County leading bodies at the county level to carry out \s\ch is to improve the governing ability and promoting the development of XX effective measure. I carefully follow your deployment requirements, and actively participate in the \paign. Read Group, prepared by the Department in the near future of the ideological and political construction of leading cadres in the city reader, read the relevant information, larger harvest, inspired. I think the ability of repelling is to strengthen the party's governing capacity in questions of the construction of meaning, an important topic remains in front of party members and cadres at all levels, we need to further explore and ponder. The ability of repelling the name suggests, is asking party members and cadres at all levels in particular, leading cadres at all levels, not only ourselves, establish a correct concept of the independent Commission against corruption, political integrity, self-discipline, rejection of corruption, made for the people, pragmatic, honest leadership, and strengthen the sense of responsibility, earnestly implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, implementation of the baolian anti-corruption measures to ensure the realization of business-building, construction of a win-win tuation. Next, I combined with their thinking, experience and contact XX practical, on how to enhance the ability of repelling, on four aspects of cognition. Irregularities, please comment. First, the construction of the propulsion system, and enhance the system of corruption since the founding of our party, have been thinking about tackling corruption. Currently, democratic legal system, management system and supervision mechanism is not perfect, administrative acts are not very standardized, Enterprise behavior and market behavior, corruption presents a diverse, pluralistic, complex trends, this shift the struggle between the two, will accompanyyuan, an increase of 17.5%; local government general budget revenue of 500 million Yuan, ... Painting, model culture creates new Ma Church community, creating Lake scenic spot culture education base, received high evaluation from provincial and municipal discipline Inspection Commission, the people's daily special report. Constantly promote independent Commission against corruption culture construction to rural extends, created established Dahlin rural industry Park independent Commission against corruption culture positions, formed has a support \double excellent\ct and established Park funds assets management, and village audit supervision, and villagers democratic financial, system, strengthening Park party, and Chief, and financial, full public, powerful to guarantees has new rural construction, by city rural style clean government inspecton unit led of height evaluation. Through the implementation of honest and clen government cultural construction, and effectively educate the broad masses of party members and cadres and consciously regulated behavior and discipline, honesty in politics and culture to create a good atmosphere and fresh development environment. Although we in implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines aspects made has must effectiveness, but away from superior of requirements also exists must of distance, main performance for: a is system enough sound, education, and supervision, and prevention, and punishment, aspects long-term mechanism also enough perfect, especially in enrollment bid work regulatory aspects also needed strengthening; II is regulatory supervision exists lost of Yu wide, and lost of Yu soft, investigation illegal disciplinary case of efforts also needed strengthening, individual sector and cadres also different degree exists treat gift, not to benefits not do, and mess do of phenomenon; Three for honest work is the new situations and new problems in finding timely enough, treatment measures are not strong enough. To solve these problems, we will proceed from the following five aspects of rectification, make sure to implement the provisions of the code. (A) deepening the learning, enhance the consciousness of honesty in politics. To create event as an opportunity to Excel and learning party, further increasing the governance capability and advanced construction, reinforced rules of the broad masses of party members and cadres awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of honor, improve working ability and level of scientific development. Should make full use of meetings, in particular central group learning opportunity, further strengthening the study and education of the code, the intensive warning education, education the majority of party members and cadres known fear, knew fear, honesty in politics of tension the strings, consciousness and enhancing the implementation of the initiative. Also, pay attention to apply what they have learned, consciously study results into planning work, new ideas, 新教学方法和教学手段，以适应新时期职业技术教育的需要。
（五）我们设想，在最后一个学期，根据社会需求和用人单位意见，以及学生在校期间学习成绩和学生本人愿望，进行专门化方向分流，完成毕业前的强化训练。即有些学生搞综合性毕业设计；有些学生去工地进行毕业综合实习；有些学生继续上课；有些学生进行预算员、资料员、施工员等岗位的强化训练。为毕业后能尽快适应岗位，上岗就能顶岗奠定基础。
四、主要实践教学体系的构建
在构建实践教学体系时，我们应注重了以下几方面：
1、为了达到专业培养目标，培养高职建筑过程工程专业学生的建筑技术应用能力，强化学生实践动手能力，我们结合本专业的知识点、能力点，构建了实践教学体系。根据目前施工一线情况和今后发展趋势，我们将增加了建筑测绘、钢筋混凝土工程施工设计等内容，删除了工业厂房构件吊装设计、砌体结构设计等内容，使实践教学体系更加贴近生产实际。
2、以技能培养为核心，突出实践教学，使学生一就业就能上岗，我们增加了实践环节教学周数，体现了高职特色，经统计，实践占总学时的50.06%。此外，还有各类实验和部分理论课程的实践训练，如微机基础、微机应用、测量等课程。
3、根据适应建筑工程生产一线技术与管理工作的需要，让学生 熟悉建筑工程主要工种操作非常重要，我们在生产实习中进行主要工种实训，要求学生掌握应知部分，熟悉应会部分。同时设置了认识实习、测量实习、毕业实习，学生可以在校内实训馆实习，也可到课外实习基地实习。部分实习、实训项目安排在教学划中，由于开放实习场馆，部分实习、实训项目可在假期或学生业余时间进行。
4、开放微机教室和 实验室，学生可以利用业余时间进行电脑操作训练和自主设计，独立完成实验。在教师的指导下，充分发挥学生的主观能动性，培养学生对工作的积极性、创造性和责任感。
这样构建的实践教学体系，在内容、时间上多于传统大专建筑工程专业的实践教学，在深度、广度上优于中专工民建专业的实践教学体系，能够满足高职建筑工程的需要，体现高职特色。
ew measures to promote work, the courage to take responsibility, dare to break hard to ensure district, Government decisions and arrangemnts to implement. (B) strengthening supervision, severely punish acts of violation. One is to open the channels of supervision. Vigorously promote the party affairs public, open, widely accepted supervision by the masses, pay attention to social groups and public opinion supervision, the powerful force formed to urge party members and leading cadres properly exercise their powers. Second, strong supervision and inspection. Democratic life into full play, important briefings, reports related to personal matters and evaluation of cadres ' study of inner-party supervisory system, a comprehensive grasp of guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption-related cases of leading cadres of party members, focus on strengthening key areas of project selection, funding, officials monitor, detect and rectify the problempromote honesty in politics. Third, strengthen disciplinary investigation. Seriously the implementation of JI ...Recently, the County leading bodies at the county level to carry out \s\ch is to improve the governing ability and promoting the development of XX effective measure. I carefully follow your deployment requirements, and actively participate in the \paign. Read Group, prepared by the Department in the near future of the ideological and political construction of leading cadres in the city reader, read the relevant information, larger harvest, inspired. I think the ability of repelling is to strengthen the party's governing capacity in questions of the construction of meaning, an important topic remains in front of party members and cadres at all levels, we need to further explore and ponder. The ability of repelling the name suggests, is asking party members and cadres at all levels in particular, leading cadres at all levels, not only ourselves, establish a correct concept of the independent Commission against corruption, political integrity, self-discipline, rejection of corruption, made for the people, pragmatic, honest leadership, and strengthen the sense of responsibility, earnestly implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, implementation of the baolian anti-corruption measures to ensure the realization of business-building, construction of a win-win tuation. Next, I combined with their thinking, experience and contact XX practical, on how to enhance the ability of repelling, on four aspects of cognition. Irregularities, please comment. First, the construction of the propulsion system, and enhance the system of corruption since the founding of our party, have been thinking about tackling corruption. Currently, democratic legal system, management system and supervision mechanism is not perfect, administrative acts are not very standardized, Enterprise behavior and market behavior, corruption presents a diverse, pluralistic, complex trends, this shift the struggle between the two, will ccompany
建筑工程技术专业教学改革实点方案和实施计划
