第12天
中考频度:★★☆☆☆ 难易程度:★★★☆☆
Did they have a good journey home? Do you know?(改为含有宾语从句的句子) Do you know ____________ they ____________ a good journey home? 【答案】if/weather…had 【归纳拓展】
在复合句中,如果由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫作宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that, if/whether, what, who, where, why和how等,本单元主要学习that和if/whether引导的宾语从句。 一、that引导的宾语从句 1. 关联词 当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that引导,that在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 I think(that)he’ll return in an hour.我想他将在一个小时以后回来。 The teacher said (that) I was right. 老师说我是正确的。 【拓展】关联词that在下列情况下不可省略: (1)当宾语从句的主语是that时。 He says that that is a map of the city. 他说那是一副城市地图。 (2)当宾语从句前有插入语时。 He says, in his letter, that he misses us very much. 在他的信中,他说他非常想念我们。 (3)当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时。 I can’t tell him that his father died. 我不能告诉他他父亲去世了。 2. 时态 (1)如果主句为一般现在时,从句可选择任意适当的时态。
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